Effects of Dietary Program based on Self-efficacy Theory on Dietary Adherence, Physical Indices and Quality of Life for Hemodialysis Patients

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Soon Yun ◽  
Ja Yun Choi
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Solati ◽  
Saeed Mardani ◽  
Ali Ahmadi ◽  
Sajad Danaei

Introduction: Amongst other problems, dialysis patients also present mental and psychological problems. Objectives: In this study, we investigated the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on quality of life and self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients. Patients and Methods: In a descriptive study, 50 hemodialysis patients undergoing dialysis in Hajar hospital were randomly selected and divided into two groups of experimental and control. The experimental group attended 2 to 2.5 hours treatment sessions according to the MBCT program. Before the intervention and two months after, the outcomes of the study, regarded as, quality of life and self-efficacy were evaluated using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and Sherer et al’s General Self-efficacy Scale, respectively. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t test, paired t test, and Wilcoxon test in the Stata software. Results: The results indicated that 2 months after intervention, a decrease of 2.05 points in mean score for quality of life in the control group and an increase of 10.30 points in the intervention group at P<0.01 significance level was detected. Furthermore, mean self-efficacy score increased by 0.95 in control group and 5.2 points in the intervention group at P<0.01 significance level. While, the mean scores for quality of life and self-efficacy increased after intervention, the difference in the mean scores between the two groups was not statistically significant after intervention (P>0.05). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the MBCT program resulted in an increase in the mean scores for quality of life and self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients.


2022 ◽  
pp. 105477382110694
Author(s):  
Ae Kyung Chang ◽  
Jin Yi Choi

This study identified factors influencing diet-related quality of life (QoL) among hemodialysis patients by age. In a cross-sectional correlational study in South Korea, 175 participants from two age groups—20–59 years and 60 years and above—completed self-report questionnaires assessing demographic and health-related characteristics, eating status, subjective health status, disease-related factors, dietary knowledge, and xerostomia severity. Findings indicated that the predictors of diet-related QoL included subjective health status and regular eating status (20–59 years) and self-efficacy, attitude toward hydration behaviors, and exercise (60 years and above). In order to improve the diet-related quality of life of dialysis patients, young adults need to focus on their physical health and regular meals, and the elderly need a differentiation strategy that considers psychological factors such as self-efficacy and attitude toward pollination.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 446-455
Author(s):  
Nurul Karimah ◽  
Rita Dwi Hartanti

AbstractChronic renal failure (CKD) is a condition that progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function. One of the therapies to maintain the life of CKD patients is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis is a procedure in which blood from the patient’s body is flowed into a dialyzer machine which is then carried out by the filtration process of metabolic waste substances. Hemodialysis is carried out for a lifetime that can affect patient’s quality of life. The quality of life among hemodialysis patients can be influenced by self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is believed to play an important role in self-management in the maintenance of health behavior. So that increasing self-efficacy can provide motivation to recover and improve the quality of life of hemodialysis patient. The study aimed to describe self-efficacy and quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The study accessed the Springer database, Garuda, and Google Scholar. The search was conducted with the keywords “self efficacy”, “quality of life”, and “hemodialysis”. The subjectof this study were patients undergoing hemodialysis. The are five articles reviewed. The result show that the majority of hemodialysis patients were male, age was ranged from 30 to 65 years old, the majority of the respondents did not work. The majority of the respondents undergo hemodialysis for more than 2 years. The self-efficacy was categorized in high and good category. The quality of life was categorized in good and low category. Self-efficacy and quality of life are two components that have a close relationship in the hemodialysis process. The highest self-efficacy contributes to the better of the quality of life among hemodialysis patients.Keywords: Hemodialysis; quality of life; self-efficacy AbstrakGagal ginjal kronik (GGK) merupakan suatu kondisi dimana terjadi penurunan fungsi ginjal secara progesif dan irreversibel. Salah satu terapi untuk mempertahankan hidup pasien GGK adalah hemodialisa. Hemodialisa adalah suatu tindakan dimana darah dari tubuh pasien dialirkan ke dalam mesin dializer yang selanjutnya dilakukan proses filtrasi dari zat-zat sisa metabolisme. Terapi hemodialisa dilakukan selama seumur hidup, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi terhadap kualitas hidup mereka. Kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah self efficacy. Self efficacy diyakini memegang peran penting dalam manajemen diri dalam pemeliharaan perilaku kesehatan. Sehingga peningkatan self efficacy mampumemberikan motivasi untuk sembuh dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaranself efficacy dan kualitas hidup pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa. Penelitian ini mengakses database Springer, Garuda, dan Google Scholar. Pencarian dilakukan dengan kata kunci “self efficacy”, “quality of life”, dan “hemodialysis”. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa. Hasil literatur review dari lima artikel menunjukkan bahwa pasien hemodialisa mayoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki, usia terbanyak pada rentang 30-65 tahun, mayoritas tidak bekerja, mayoritas menjalani hemodialisa selama <2 tahun, self efficacy paling banyak pada kategori tinggi dan baik, dan kualitas hidup paling banyak pada kategori baik dan rendah.Self efficacy dan kualitas hidup merupakan dua komponen yang mempunyai keterkaitan erat dalam proses terapi hemodialisa. Semakin tinggi self eficacy yang dimilki individu, maka semakin baik pula kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa.Kata kunci: Efikasi diri; hemodialisa; kualitas hidup


2010 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Carol A. Mancuso ◽  
Wendy Sayles ◽  
John P. Allegrante

2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Banik ◽  
Ralf Schwarzer ◽  
Nina Knoll ◽  
Katarzyna Czekierda ◽  
Aleksandra Luszczynska

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Estri Linda Wijayanti ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari

Background: Self efficacy can optimize the quality of life of clients who undergo the healing process due to chronic diseases. Individuals with higher self-efficacy move their personal and social resources proactively to maintain and improve the quality and length of their lives so that they experience a better quality of life. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to find the correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency. Metode: This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study more 76 people with total sampling technique. The data collection tool for self efficacy was measured by General Self-Efficacy scale, for quality of life with WHOQoL-BREF. Statistical test used Kolmogorov-smirnov. Result: The result showed that self efficacy in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in moderate category (53,9%), quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in good category (68,4%). There was a correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency, the result obtained p-value of 0.000 <α (0,05). Suggestion: Patients with chronic kidney disease can maintain good quality of life by helping to generate positive self-esteem and high self efficacy.


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