High-intensity interval training and cardiac autonomic modulation

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
JamalAli Moiz ◽  
Pooja Bhati
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Cardiac Autonomic Modulation and High Intensity Interval Training in Physically Inactive Men

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (5S) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Jamie M. O’Driscoll ◽  
Steven Wright ◽  
Katrina A. Taylor ◽  
Damian D. Coleman ◽  
Jim D. Wiles ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Physically Inactive

scholarly journals High Intensity Interval Training Improves Cardiac Autonomic Modulation In Diabetic More Than Moderate Intensity Training

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (7S) ◽  
pp. 131-131
Author(s):  
Ana Cristina Silva Rebelo ◽  
Paulo Gentil ◽  
Lucas Raphael Bento Silva ◽  
Camila Simões Seguro ◽  
Paulo Otávio Silva Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Intensity Training

scholarly journals High-Intensity Interval Training Improves Cardiac Autonomic Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Biology ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Lucas Raphael Bento Silva ◽  
Paulo Gentil ◽  
Camila Simões Seguro ◽  
Jordana Campos Martins de Oliveira ◽  
Maria Sebastiana Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Autonomic Modulation ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Passive Recovery ◽  
Group Time ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Different exercise models have been used in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), like moderate intensity continuous training (MICT) and high intensity interval training (HIIT); however, their effects on autonomic modulation are unknown. The present study aimed to compare the effects of different exercise modes on autonomic modulation in patients with T2D. In total, 44 adults with >5 years of T2D diagnosis were recruited and stratified into three groups: HIIT-30:30 (n = 15, age 59.13 ± 5.57 years) that performed 20 repetitions of 30 s at 100% of VO2peak with passive recovery, HIIT-2:2 (n = 14, age 61.20 ± 2.88) that performed 5 repetitions of 2 min at 100% of VO2peak with passive recovery, and MICT (n = 15, age 58.50 ± 5.26) that performed 14 min of continuous exercise at 70% of VO2peak. All participants underwent anamnesis and evaluation of cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiac autonomic modulation. All protocols were equated by total distance and were performed two times per week for 8 weeks. Group × time interactions were observed for resting heart rate (HRrest) [F(2.82) = 3.641; p = 0.031] and SDNN [F(2.82) = 3.462; p = 0.036]. Only the HIIT-30:30 group significantly reduced SDNN (p = 0.002 and 0.025, respectively). HRrest reduced more in the HIIT-30:30 group compared with the MICT group (p = 0.038). Group × time interactions were also observed for offTAU [F(2.82) = 3.146; p = 0.048] and offTMR [F(2.82) = 4.424; p = 0.015]. The MICT group presented increased values of offTAU compared with the HIIT-30:30 and HIIT-2:2 groups (p = 0.001 and 0.013, respectively), representing a slower HR response after eight weeks of intervention. HIIT, specially HIIT-30:30, represents a promising measure for improving autonomic modulation in patients with T2D.

Efficacy of high-intensity interval training on cardiac autonomic modulation in cardiovascular diseases and lifestyle disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
S. Zaki ◽  
J.A. Moiz ◽  
P. Bhati ◽  
G.R. Menon
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Autonomic Function ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Autonomic Modulation ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Function ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
High Frequency Power ◽  
High Intensity Interval ◽  
Frequency Power

The study aims to investigate the literature on the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on cardiac autonomic function in individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lifestyle disorders. We performed electronic database search from CENTRAL, WoS, Scopus, Pubmed, and PEDro up to 25th February 2021. Randomised control trials/quasi-experimental trials/cross-over trials that assessed the effects of HIIT with control/alternative treatment on cardiac autonomic control were included in this review. A total of 11 studies were included for qualitative analysis and among them, 8 were quantitatively analysed. A random-effect model of standardised mean difference (SMD) and mean difference of the respective outcome measures for cardiac autonomic control was determined. The findings of the qualitative analysis revealed the beneficial effects of HIIT on cardiac autonomic modulation. However, the majority of the studies had an unclear or high risk of bias for randomisation, concealment methods, and blinding of participants to the intervention that could have influenced the interpretation of the findings. The SMD revealed a significant effect of HIIT on standard deviation of N-N intervals (SDNN) (ms) [SMD: 0.40, 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.001 to 0.80, P=0.05], high frequency power (HF) (ms2) [0.46, 95% CI: 0.17 to 0.76, P=0.002], and ratio of low and high frequency power, (LF/HF) [-0.80, 95% CI: -1.27 to -0.33, P=0.0008]. In conclusion, HIIT may effectively modulate cardiac autonomic function by increasing parasympathetic dominance, sympathetic withdrawal, and sympathovagal balance in individuals with CVD and lifestyle disorders. The study has a PROSPERO registration number: CRD42021231225

High-Intensity Interval Training and Hypoglycemia Minimization in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes (HIIT HYPO T1D Study)

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 743-P
Author(s):  
ANGELA S. LEE ◽  
KIMBERLEY L. WAY ◽  
NATHAN A. JOHNSON ◽  
STEPHEN M. TWIGG
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval

553-P: Differential Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Somatosensory and Autonomic Nerve Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 553-P
Author(s):  
GIDON J. BÖNHOF ◽  
ALEXANDER STROM ◽  
MARIA APOSTOLOPOULOU ◽  
DOMINIK PESTA ◽  
MICHAEL RODEN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Autonomic Nerve ◽  
Nerve Function ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Differential Effects ◽  
Autonomic Nerve Function ◽  
High Intensity Interval
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