Slights, cameras, inaction: using flip cameras in cooperative learning to explore girls’ (dis)engagement in physical education

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Sergio Rivera Pérez ◽  
Benito León del Barco ◽  
Jerónimo J. González Bernal ◽  
Damián Iglesias Gallego

Author(s):  
Muhammad Luqman Zulfikar ◽  
Dian Budiana

The study was backed by by the lack of participation of students in studying physical education learning learning material with football. As for the purpose of this research is to look at the influence of the application of the cooperative learning model type Teams Games Tournament (TGT) can increase the participation of the students of class 5 in one of the existing primary school in Bandung. In this study researchers use research methods class action (PTK). Data retrieval is performed using the observation sheet. As for the participants in this study is a grade in one of the existing primary school in Bandung. Research results on the stage of pre observation shows the average percentage of 50.82%, on a cycle I actions I shows the average percentage of 60.94%, on a cycle I Act II the average percentage of 66.02%, cycle II action I show the average 70.97% percentage, cycle II Act II there is a significant increase and has already reached the KKM (the criteria of maximum conditions) against the participation of students with average percentage of 83.06%. The conclusion from this study is that the application of the cooperative learning model type Teams Games Tournament (TGT) in the subjects of physical education can improve learning participation grade 5 in one of the existing primary school in the city Bandung. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya partsipasi belajar siswa kelas 5 pada materi pembelajaran sepakbola. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dapat meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa kelas 5 di salah satu sekolah dasar yang ada di Kota Bandung. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Adapun partisipan dalam  penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 5 di salah satu sekolah dasar yang ada di Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian pada tahap pra observasi menunjukkan rata-rata persentase 50,82%, pada siklus I tindakan I menunjukan rata-rata persentase  60,94%, pada siklus I tindakan II rata-rata persentase 66,02%, pada siklus II tindakan I menunjukan rata-rata persentase 70,97%, pada siklus II tindakan II terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dan sudah mencapai KKM (kriteria ketentuan maksimal) terhadap partisipasi belajar siswa dengan rata-rata persentase 83,06%. Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) pada mata pelajaran pendidikan jasmani dapat meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa kelas 5 di salah satu sekolah dasar yang ada di Kota Bandung.


Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 524-534
Author(s):  
Guillermo Martín Martín ◽  
Pedro Jesús Jiménez

  Aunque existen en España diferentes propuestas para aplicar el aprendizaje cooperativo en la educación física estas se centran en actividades físico-deportivas específicas o en estructuras cooperativas muy concretas. Faltan en nuestro país propuestas integrales destinadas a facilitar la implantación de este modelo pedagógico de forma extensiva abarcando todos los dominios de acción motriz que impone la normativa educativa. En este artículo se aporta un modelo para aplicar el aprendizaje cooperativo en el área de la educación física dentro de las etapas educativas de primaria y secundaria que engloba todos los enfoques existentes hasta el momento. Un programa estructurado en cuatro fases: 1) confianza–cohesión grupal, 2) familiarización 3) consolidación y 4) rendimiento, que abarca los cinco dominios de acción motriz que se establecen para la E.F. y las variables a tener en cuenta en el diseño de la actividad: Temporalización, número de sesiones y actividades, reglas, dinámica de las agrupaciones, roles, espacios de práctica, principios de aprendizaje cooperativo, destrezas de trabajo en equipo, técnicas y estructuras cooperativas. Abstract. Although there are different proposals in Spain to apply cooperative learning in physical education, they are focused on specific physical-sport activities or on very specific cooperative structures. In our country, there is a lack of comprehensive proposals aimed at facilitating the implementation of this pedagogical model in an extensive way, including all the motor action domains imposed by the education regulations. This article provides a model to apply cooperative learning in the area of physical education within the educational stages of primary and secondary school including all existing approaches up to now. The program is structured in four phases: 1) trust – group cohesion, 2) familiarization 3) consolidation and 4) performance, which embraces the five motor action domains that are established for the P.E. and the variables to take into account in the design of the activity: timing, number of lessons and activities, rules, group dynamics, roles, practice spaces, cooperative learning principles, teamwork skills, cooperative structures and techniques.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 7005 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hortigüela Alcalá ◽  
Alejandra Hernando Garijo ◽  
Ángel Pérez-Pueyo ◽  
Javier Fernández-Río

The goal of the study was to contrast the effects that a Cooperative Learning implementation in Physical Education can produce in two different Educational stages: Primary and Secondary Education. A total of 179 students agreed to participate: 96 (44 boys, 52 girls) were enrolled in four Year 7 Primary Education groups (11.37 ± 0.89 years) and 83 students (38 boys, 45 girls) were enrolled in three Year 11 Secondary Education groups (15.42 ± 1.12 years). Convenience sampling was used. All groups experienced three consecutive learning units (23 sessions). At post-test, motivation increased significantly in the two groups (p = 0.031, p = 0.029), while social interaction only in the Secondary Education group (p = 0.024), and a significant difference between groups was also obtained in the post-test (p = 0.034). All effect sizes exceed the value of 0.87, which is considered large. Qualitative data showed that the teacher highlighted the importance of cooperation in Physical Education in order to promote respect for others and joint thinking in Primary Education.


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