scholarly journals ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING ON THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN VIETNAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
TRẦN NGỌC HÙNG

Environmental management accounting (EMA), as part of environmental accounting, may assist managements to assess environmental impacts of organizations’ activities, particularly by providing environmental information for making decision. However, in Vietnam, the implementation of EMA is affected not only by pressure (coercive and/or normative) factors such as Government pollution standards, membership of VAMA etc but also by benefit and barriers when implementing EMA. This study found that in Vietnamese automobile enterprises, the possibility of EMA implementation was driven by some elements such as a motivation to reduce product costs, reactions to environmental issues, compliance to legislation, procedures and processes in the working environment which they are in business.

Author(s):  
Sevin Gurarda

Living with carrying capacity of natural resources of the Earth and keeping and improving the quality of human life are the most important environmental issues that we face today. Implementation of numerous arrangements to decrease the negative effects of industrialization have become a serious current issue. These regulations aim to push responsibility to the firms for the wellbeing of the public. Accounting, which is the language of business in numbers, needs to complete the adoption to the new situation for producing environmentally related information. Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) is needed as an application of accounting that is concerned with the environmentally induced impacts of companies, measured in monetary units or in physical units. In this chapter, the emergence of environmental information is discussed, and it is followed by definition and framework of environmental accounting, environmental costs, and EMA. In addition, the new environmental issues, especially in international financial reporting standards, are presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3186-3189

Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) is an extension to the traditional management accounting that helps the managers to identify environmental costs and realize the impact of their operation towards the environment. The adoption of this practice is critical in order to address environmental issues. However, as most of the practice of EMA is underutilized and diverse, further promotion is needed if it is to help the business to move towards sustainability. Surprisingly, even those firms which are regarded as being more environmentally-sensitive are not necessarily to use environmental management accounting. This has led to the literature gap pertaining factors that influence firms to apply environmental accounting. Therefore, this research is interested in extending the focus of EMA adoption in environmentally sensitive industries and understands the factors influencing them. Based on Diffusion of Innovation (DOI) perspective, this study attempts to look at how accountants perceived EMA and how this may affect the adoption of the system. By utilising a survey, questionnaires were mailed to the accountants of public listed companies in Malaysia. Six attributes namely the cost, relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, compatibility and trialabilty are tested in this paper to determine the motivations of EMA adoption. The findings of the study are expected to explain the conditions that facilitate the implementation of the practice and help to provide ways to increase the adoption rate among companies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rapiah Mohamed

This paper investigates the relationship between environmental management accounting (EMA) and environmental performance in the Malaysian small-medium (SMEs) sized manufacturing sector. The issue of environmental have affected many businesses regardless of the types and sizes of organisation. Ferreira et.al. (2010) argue that the use of EMA technique is not driven by the size of a company, but by the type of industry it relates to. EMA practices involve the tracking, tracing and treatment of costs, earnings and savings incurred in relation to the company’s environmental-related activities Burrit et. al. (2002),. Environmental accounting is still new in Malaysia and the managers and accountants are lack of knowledge in this matter (Jusoh et al., 2018), therefore it is need more empirical evidence on EMA practices especially in developing countries, such as Malaysia. Thus, this study is important to explain the current practice of EMA in SMEs and its influence on environmental performance.   The results reveal that the physical EMA has the highest mean compared to monetary EMA. The results show that the level of EMA practices are not at an encouraging level. The regression results indicate that both types of EMA practices (monetary and physical) have a positive significant effect on environmental performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Dian Imanina Burhany ◽  
Nurniah Nurniah

Sustainable development contains three aspects those are ecological, social and economic. With increasing of environmental damages, ecological/environmental aspect is being an important concern. In this regard, environmental management accounting can help management to improve company’s environmental performance to support sustainable development. This study aims to determine management’s understanding about importance of environmental performance in sustainable development, identify environmental accounting information is needed by management, determine accountant’s understanding about environmental management accounting, and measure effectiveness of environmental management accounting in improving environmental performance. Analysis method uses descriptive verificative by simple regression analysis. Sample are 28 manufacturing companies in Bandung and Makassar. The study result shows that: (1) Management sufficiently understand about importance of environmental performance in sustainable development, (2) Environmental management accounting information that are the most needed by management are the amount of energy consumed, waste disposed, generated and processed, cost of evaluating and selecting waste processing equipment, system development, and cost of audit, regulation and waste, (3) Management accountant sufficiently understand about environmental management accounting, and (4) Environmental management accounting is effective to improve environmental performance.


Author(s):  
Petra Mísařová

Environmental management accounting is a very important source of information for decision-making management of the company. In many companies there were created a detailed and dynamic system of recording and processing of data on environmental costs that companies mistakenly issued for environmental management accounting. And also today for environmental accounting in the CR it is characteristic that in organizations is not normal monitoring of the environmental costs con­si­de­red as part of an integrated system for monitoring and evaluation of material, energy and financial flows. Companies do not use a wide range of options that the environmental management accounting provides. Why do not companies introduce environmental management accounting into its information system and do not use all the opportunities that EMA provides? In practice there are many barriers that prevent full-fledged process of implementation of environmental management accounting in the information system of companies. Many barriers were identified and were therefore subjected to cluster analysis. Clusters filled by identified barriers under the rules of cluster analysis are the result of cluster analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-194
Author(s):  
Pebrianti Pebrianti ◽  
Tubagus Ismail ◽  
Munawar Muchlish ◽  
Mochamad Fahru Komarudin

Environmental problems with pollution are generally caused by waste resulting from poorly managed waste disposal systems from the production process. Around 64 of the 470 watersheds are in critical condition. The causes are varied, including industrial waste containing various chemicals. This is because the use of corporate environmental accounting is less proactive to the management of the application of corporate environmental management accounting that is not good. The results of the proper assessment of the company's environmental performance in Banten 2017-2018 there were 9 companies that received a red rating greater than the 2016-2017 assessment year which only 5 companies. This type of research is a comparative causal study. Based on the type of data, this research is a quantitative study, because the data used is in the form of numbers. The method used in data collection in this study is to use survey techniques, namely data collection by questionnaire in 36 companies in the city of Cilegon who follow environmental proper. In this study the data was processed using PLS static tools to have different characteristics from previous studies. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that Environmental Management Accounting, Environmental Strategy, Physical environmental accounting, Monetary environmental accounting have a positive and significant effect directly on Environmental Performance. And the Environmental Strategy has a positive and significant effect on Environmental Management Accounting directly.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ria Nelly Sari ◽  
Aura Pratadina ◽  
Rita Anugerah ◽  
Kamaliah Kamaliah ◽  
Zuraidah Mohd Sanusi

PurposeThis study aims to determine (1) the effect of environmental management accounting on organizational performance and (2) the mediating effect of process innovation on the relationship between environmental management accounting and organizational performance.Design/methodology/approachThis research uses survey methods designed for management accountants of large manufacturing companies in Indonesia. Data from 123 respondents were analyzed using the WarpPLS.FindingsThe implementation of environmental management accounting exerted a positive effect on organizational performance. It is evident that the implementation of environmental management accounting encourages companies to innovate processes which will improve how well the organization performs.Research limitations/implicationsThese findings still contained several limitations such as data were only collected from one province in Indonesia, and so the findings might not be generalizable to other provinces in Indonesia. Also, the number of variables studied only involved three. The study only focused on certain dimensions of environmental management accounting without considering other dimensions in-depth.Practical implicationsThese findings extend the literature on environmental management accounting and demonstrate, from a practical perspective, environmental management accounting (EMA), which prioritizes the environment, will encourage companies to innovate their processes so that they are more environmentally friendly; EMA recognizes the important role of accountants in managing environmental issues.Originality/valueThis study documents the importance of environmental management accounting to assist companies in getting accurate information on environmental issues and environmental costs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 4506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Badar Latif ◽  
Zeeshan Mahmood ◽  
Ong Tze San ◽  
Ridzwana Mohd Said ◽  
Allah Bakhsh

This paper explores the impact of institutional pressures on the adoption of environmental management accounting (EMA). EMA has been recognized as a valuable mechanism to deal with environmental issues. This paper uses institutional theory to explain the drivers of EMA adoption in Pakistan. Data were collected from the manufacturing sector in Pakistan through a questionnaire-based survey. The study concludes that coercive, normative and mimetic pressures have a significant and positive impact on the adoption of EMA.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Rachmi Harimisa ◽  
Grace B. Nangoi ◽  
Treesje Runtu

Environmental management accounting is one of the sub-systems of environmental accounting explaining a number of issues regarding the problem of quantifying the business impacts of a company into a number of monetary units. This study aims to determine the application of environmental management accounting at UD. Santoso in Manado. The method of analysis used in this thesis research is a comparative descriptive method that is by comparing the application of management accounting methods in general with the application of corporate management accounting. The results obtained, UD. Santoso has not applied the environmental management accounting as much as possible because there is still material, water and energy wasted in some production processes which indirectly increase production cost.Keywords: analysis, aml, cost


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document