scholarly journals Strengthening Personal Data Protection, Cyber Security, and Improving Public Awareness in Indonesia: Progressive Legal Perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
Abraham Ethan Martupa Sahat Marune ◽  
Brandon Hartanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Cyber Security ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
Negative Impacts

The development of technology, communication, and the internet has positive and negative influences on all sectors of life in society. One of the negative impacts and problems is the alleged criminal act of buying and selling data and the absence of a special law (lex specialist) regarding the regulation of Indonesian personal data. The purpose of this research is to analyze in-depth the efforts to strengthen the protection of personal data, cyber security, and increase public awareness of the perspective of Progressive Law in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical method using secondary data, a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. This scientific paper concludes that the Synergy of Ministries and related institutions (Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary) is the key to protecting personal data and cyber resilience. Then, strengthening efforts should be made, namely immediately passing the Draft Law on Personal Data Protection (RUU PDP), forming an independent institution. However, if at this time a dispute occurs, it can be resolved by Article 30 of the ITE Law and the PMH Lawsuit (Tort), supported by a progressive legal approach and futuristic interpretation by the judge examining the quo case. The synergy of government agencies, the private sector, and other stakeholders is needed to increase public awareness by increasing education/dissemination of efforts to prevent misuse of personal data.

scholarly journals USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN SUPERVISION REMOTE PRACTICE: DATA SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 318-329
Author(s):  
Kirils Dubinins ◽  
Kristīne Mārtinsone
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Data Protection ◽  
Cyber Security ◽  
Technology Use ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
Panel Discussion ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Security Risk ◽  
Personal Data Protection

Provision of remote services became relevant all over the world, during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. Latvian supervisors were also forced to transfer their practice to the digital space as well. COVID-19 pandemic challenges opened a wider range of opportunities for improvement remote practice. Pandemic also highlighted the risks associated with lack of relevant competences. At the global level over the last decade, risks associated with remote counselling summarized in guidelines, providing professionals with examples of best practice. In Latvia, on other hand, such guidelines have not adopted yet.This study developed with the aim to find out the awareness of Latvian supervisors about the risks (cyber security) of using information technology and the protection of personal data in the conditions created by the COVID-19 pandemic.To find out how Latvian supervisors are aware about the risks of using information technology (cyber security) and personal data protection, a survey conducted among Latvian supervisors and organizing an expert panel discussion, scientific strength of the study ensured by data triangulation.The obtained results allowed to conclude that the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for supervision remote practice, at the same time the research data show that the awareness of Latvian supervisors about the risks of information technology use (cyber security) and personal data protection is medium to low.The results of the research show that in the education of Latvian supervisors it is necessary to allocate place for the acquisition of information technology (cyber security) risk and personal data protection regulation.This research emphasizes the importance of several supervisors’ competences such as digital knowledge and personal data protection, however further research is needed to find the most effective methods how to improve these competences.  

scholarly journals Ketika Keamanan Privasi Data Pribadi Semakin Rentan, Bagaimana Negara Seharusnya Berperan?

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Zaid Zaid
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Data Protection ◽  
Regulatory Agency ◽  
Data Privacy ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
The Government

This article aims to determine the role and responsibility of the government in protecting personal data of all individuals, studied through normative research methods with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study ultimately outlines what must be done by the government by forming law on personal data protection which guarantees its determination, implementation and supervision, forming its Sector Supervisory and Regulatory Agency, forming the Attorney General's Office to prepare a court that is responsive in handling personal data privacy violations.

scholarly journals GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN: STUDI KASUS: PENYALAHGUNAAN DATA KARTU TELEPON BEKAS

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
Angeline Thalita
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Telecommunication Service ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the extent of the application of the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and protection of personal data from the point of view of consumers in telecommunications service companies. The case study analyzed the misuse of used telephone card data in a telecommunications service company PT. Z. The empirical judicial method was used in this study. This legal research was carried out by  examining documents (document studies), using 2 (two) approaches, the statute approach and the conceptual approach. Primary data were collected through surveys and interviews to prove the findings in the first stage. The results of the study, on the legal aspects showed that the legal protection for consumers as users of telecommunications services has not been fully implemented by PT. Z according to Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 36 of 1999 concerning Telecommunications. Consumer perceptions indicate that PT. Z has not implemented GCG principles properly. Consumer responses to aspects of consumer personal data protection related to the above cases are also not good and tend to be detrimental to consumers. This research showed that the application of GCG principles is not optimal and has an impact on weak aspects of consumer protection. For the implementation of GCG in the future, PT. Z should have good intentions in running its business and provide correct, complete and clear information related to the products it trades, both spoken and written. Keywords : Good corporate governance, consumer protection, personal data protection, telecommunication service

scholarly journals Researching References on Interpretation of Personal Data in the Indonesian Constitution

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Faiz Rahman ◽  
Dian Agung Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Internet Technology ◽  
Historical Aspect ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Republic

The discourse on personal data protection has been developed for a long time, even before the advent of internet technology. In the Indonesian context, issues relating to the personal data protection have begun to develop in recent years, responding to the increasingly rapid development of digital technology. Currently the Personal Data Protection Bill is again included in the 2021 Priority National Legislation Program in response to the importance of regulations relating to personal data protection in Indonesia. The fundamental thing that often escapes the discourse on the personal data protection in Indonesia is related to how personal data is positioned in a constitutional perspective based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia if personal data is considered as something that must be protected. This research specifically answered the questions: (a) how is the conceptual interpretation of personal data? (b) how is personal data positioned in the perspective of the Indonesian constitution? This research is a normative juridical research, conducted by analyzing secondary data obtained through literature review. The results of this research indicated that the conceptual interpretation of personal data is still a growing discourse. As for personal data in the perspective of the Indonesian constitution, it can be seen by looking at the legal-historical aspect in the discussion of the amendments to the 1945 Constitution, especially in Article 28G paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which is hypothesized as a reference for personal data protection. 

scholarly journals Legal Protection Arrangements in Indonesia for Privacy Rights in Cases of Personal Data Leakage

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudo Arhuma Binardy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Information Disclosure ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Data Protection Law

This study aimed to analyze the legal protection arrangements in Indonesia for privacy rights in cases of personal data leakage and to examine the urgency of the establishment of the Personal Data Protection Law as an effort to prevent personal data leakage. This study used a normative juridical research approach, the type of data was secondary data with data collection techniques in the form of library research and documentation studies. The results of this study are that the privacy right gets legal protection in Indonesia through Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, also regulated in its implementing regulations, namely Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 and Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology Number 20 of 2016. The regulation has not been able to overcome the rampant cases of privacy rights violations and has not been able to protect the owner of personal data. The stipulation of a personal data protection law as an effort to combat the leakage of personal data is an urgent matter to meet the demands of information disclosure in government institutions and protect individual rights concerning collection, processing, maintenance, dissemination of personal data.

scholarly journals Personal Data Protection in Indonesia: Legal Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Andriyanto Adhi Nugroho ◽  
Atik Winanti ◽  
Surahmad Surahmad
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Data Breaches ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Private Data ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
Consumer Data ◽  
Financial Technology

The arrangement of personal data protection in national law is stipulated explicitly in the regulation of the Minister of the Ministry of communication and  Informasi  No. 20 of 2016 on the protection of personal data. In Indonesia, there are no rules that accommodate the protection of personal data on financial technology. That can be hazardous when the economic response of technology is not limited to its use. The case of personal data is not contained in the case of a Such hazard that may arise. The case from the theft of personal data, damage to the system that may allow the occurrence of data breaches, misuse of personal data that has been the business ruled itself, or other parties who may access personal consumer data (such as government). The need to set this up is important because private data is a person's privacy right. Still, it can fundamentally be economically valuable for a third party who is about to take advantage of it.

scholarly journals Rekonsepsi Lembaga Pengawas terkait Perlindungan Data Pribadi oleh Korporasi sebagai Penegakan Hak Privasi berdasarkan Konstitusi

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imas Novita Juaningsih ◽  
Rayhan Naufaldi Hidayat ◽  
Kiki Nur Aisyah ◽  
Dzakwan Nurirfan Rusli
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Right To Privacy ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
The Right To Privacy ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Right

AbstractThe right to privacy is a personal right of every individual which must be protected by the state in accordance with the mandate of the constitution. Along with the development of information and communication technology, the discourse regarding the right to privacy has come under the spotlight again given the high intensity of personal data utilization, especially by corporations in the digital business era. This research will further analyze the use of consumer personal data by corporations from a legal perspective. The research method used is library research through a statute approach. The results of this study indicate that there is still obesity in regulations related to personal data protection in Indonesia, where the total reaches 30 regulations in various sectors. Moreover, this reality is exacerbated by the inadequacy of the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology (Kominfo) in conducting surveillance and investigations related to personal data protection. The result of all of this is the creation of legal loopholes that are often exploited to carry out crimes in the form of hacking and theft of personal data that harm consumers and the wider community. Therefore, there is a need for legal reform accompanied by a reconception of supervisory agencies regarding the protection of personal data as an integral part of upholding privacy rights in an era of constitutional disruption. Keywords: Personal Data Protection, Privacy Rights, Corporation, Constitution. AbstrakHak privasi merupakan hak pribadi setiap individu yang wajib dilindungi oleh negara sesuai dengan amanat konstitusi. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, diskursus perihal hak privasi kembali mendapat sorotan mengingat tingginya intensitas pemanfaatan data pribadi, terutama oleh korporasi di era bisnis digital. Penelitian kali ini akan menganalisa lebih jauh terkait penggunaan data pribadi konsumen oleh korporasi dari perspektif hukumnya. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terjadinya obesitas regulasi terkait perlindungan data pribadi Di Indonesia, dimana totalnya mencapai 30 Undang-Undang di berbagai sektor. Terlebih, realita tersebut semakin diperburuk dengan tidak optimalnya Kementrian Komunikasi dan Informatika (Kominfo) dalam melakukan pengawasan dan investigasi terkait perlindungan data pribadi. Akibat dari semua itu ialah terciptanya celah hukum yang kerap kali dieksploitasi untuk melancarkan kejahatan berupa peretasan dan pencurian data pribadi yang merugikan konsumen serta masyarakat dalam cakupan yang lebih luas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukannya reformasi hukum yang diiringi dengan rekonsepsi lembaga pengawas terkait perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian integral dari penegakan hak privasi di era disrupsi berdasarkan konstitusi. Kata kunci: Perlindungan Data Pribadi, Hak Privasi, Korporasi, Konstitusi. 

scholarly journals Personal data protection from the Criminal Law perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-378
Author(s):  
Miloš Sekulić ◽  
Gordan Grujić
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Right To Privacy ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
The Right To Privacy ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
The Right

The right to privacy is one of the fundamental human rights that serves to realize a man as a social being and protect the private spheres of their life. Even though this right can be looked at in different ways, due to the modern development of information and communication technologies, it is largely related to personal data and their availability to other persons. In that sense, the right to privacy is also protected via personal data protection. The basis for such protections in Serbian law has already been implemented in the Constitution of Serbia, and by adopting a new Personal Data Protection Law, the legislator has shown their determination to intensify and expand that protection. As it relates to criminal justice protection, a separate criminal offence of unauthorized collection of personal data is prescribed in Article 146 of the Criminal Code. The authors of this scientific paper will try to expose the threat to the right to privacy and personal data, and to give a clearer picture of how criminal justice protection of these values is realized in the Serbian law by presenting the elements of the aforementioned crime.

scholarly journals Protection of personal data: the experience of international regional cooperation

2020 ◽  
pp. 69-87
Author(s):  
Nadezda Aleksandrovna Shebanova
Keyword(s):  
Data Protection ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
International Regulation ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Legal Perspective

The subject of this research is the international regulation of ensuring confidentiality of personal data. The development of “big data” technologies made it evident that for solution of the problem of ensuring rights of an individual as a subject of personal data it is essential to coordinate efforts of interested countries pertaining to the development of effective measures of legal protection. The practice demonstrated that protection of personal data requires a universal approach, which is currently possible within the framework of regional integration that ensure harmonization of legislation through formulation of criteria suitable for the participating countries. However, their own rules in protection of personal data also have the countries of Latin America being a part of international organization the “Ibero-American Data Protection Network”, as well as the countries of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. This article analyzes the international documents developed by the aforementioned organizations from legal and comparative-legal perspective. Assessment is given to the achieved results and development prospect of legal regulation pertaining to collection and processing of personal data. It is concluded that the European organizations are undisputable leaders in establishment of strict control in the sphere of personal data protection, and the documents developed by them are viewed as reference. The concept of “personal data” itself also experiences transformations, acquiring a more extensive interpretation. The rules for collection and processing of personal data that are developed by the participants independently, if coordinated with the legislatively established requirements, obtain substantial significance. Strengthening of control over intergovernmental exchange of personal data is also not excluded.

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