scholarly journals A CONCEPTUAL REVIEW ON PURISA (STOOL) PARIKSHA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1243-1248
Author(s):  
Ramnarayan Patel ◽  
Aradhana Kande
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Laboratory Investigation ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Stool Examination ◽  
Odor Quality ◽  
Conceptual Study

In Ayurved; Astasthana pariksha is one of the important examinations to find the various causes behind diseases. In Ayurvedic text, different methods have been described for diagnosis of various aspect of disease, the Purisa pariksha (Stool examination) is one of them. Purisa pariksha is the main laboratory investigation tool which is necessary to diagnosis the disease described under samanya pariksha regarding the abnormalities in terms of col- or, odor, quality, consistency etc. In all ancient days, the identification of ama is used to be done by purisa parik- sha only. This review article aims to focus on the importance of Purisa pariksha. This conceptual study is helpful in the management of various progressive chronic diseases. Keywords: Astasthana pariksha, Mala pariksha, Purisa pariksha, Stool.

scholarly journals A CONCEPTUAL STUDY OF AMA DESCRIBED IN AYURVEDA

2021 ◽  
Vol p5 (03) ◽  
pp. 2787-2792
Author(s):  
Priyanka Kaushik
Keyword(s):  
Review Article ◽  
The Body ◽  
Ancient Science ◽  
Treatment Principle ◽  
Basic Concepts ◽  
Conceptual Study ◽  
All Diseases

Ayurveda is an ancient science of life. It has its own basic concepts like Dosha, Dhatu, Mala, Agni etc. Ama is also one of them. It plays a major role in Dhatu (Dosha, Dhatu, Mala) Vaishmya (vitiation) and production of various diseases in the body. According to Ayurveda Mandagni (hypofunctioning of digestive fire) is the basic cause of all diseases. Ama is considered as Apakwa Ahara Rasa (unripe, undigested or partially digested food) which is pro- duced due to Mandagni. Further it circulates all over the body through Srotas (channel of circulation) causes Sroto- vaigunya (vitiation in channel of circulation) and plays a major role in manifestation of various diseases. Dosha, Dhatu and mala vitiated by Ama are known as Sama Dosha, Sama Dushya and Sama Mala. If the treatment principle of disease is planned by understanding the concept of Sama and Niram, it would give a better result. In this review article the concept of Ama is described from different Ayurvedic Smahitas and texts. Keywords: Concept of Ama, Sama, Niram, Agni.

scholarly journals A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON YASHTIMADHU (GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA) – A REVIEW ARTICLE

2021 ◽  
Vol p5 (6) ◽  
pp. 3130-3134
Author(s):  
Rekha Karveti ◽  
Shiromani Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Pain Relief ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Glycyrrhiza Glabra ◽  
Medical Outcomes ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
Conceptual Study ◽  
Antiviral Medications

Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra), a powerful medicinal plant listed in Ayurveda, heals a wide range of ailments, from simple coughs to more serious illnesses including hepatitis and cancer. Glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhetine acid, glycyrrheic acid, asparagine, liquirtin, glabrine, A & B, and flavonoids have all been identified as significant phy- toconstituents. Anti-tussive, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, antioxidant, antispasmodic, spasmodic, antibiotic, and antiviral medications are all available through the organisation. The important pharmacological actions are sum- marised in this article, with a focus on the role of flavonoids and isoflavonoids in pain relief. This might aid with future medical outcomes identification and development. Keywords: Yashtimadhu, glycyrrhizin, Glycyrrhiza glabra etc.

scholarly journals Non-neoplastic cholangiopathies: an algorithmic approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 262-272
Author(s):  
Marina Silva Zacarias ◽  
Hanna Rafaela Ferreira Dalla Pria ◽  
Rafael Andrade Santiago de Oliveira ◽  
Luis Fernando Delmonte ◽  
Fernanda Garozzo Velloni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Bile Ducts ◽  
Diagnostic Algorithm ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Heterogeneous Group ◽  
Therapeutic Options ◽  
Imaging Findings ◽  
Algorithmic Approach

Abstract Cholangiopathies are chronic diseases that affect the bile ducts, comprising a heterogeneous group of progressive and potentially fatal entities. The diagnosis of these diseases is a great challenge for radiologists because of the overlapping of their clinical, biochemical, and imaging findings. Nevertheless, identifying the precise etiology is crucial, given that the therapeutic options are distinct and influence the prognosis of the patient. The purpose of this review article is to discuss some of the non-neoplastic causes of cholangiopathies and to provide a useful diagnostic algorithm.

Desiderata in connection by the calibration of the MK-system

1966 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 348-349
Author(s):  
Th. Schmidt-Kaler
Keyword(s):  
Absolute Magnitude ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Stellar Systems ◽  
Astronomical Data ◽  
Intrinsic Colour

This is only an informal remark about some difficulties I am worrying about.I have tried to recalibrate the MK system in terms of intrinsic colour (B–V)0and absolute magnitudeMv. The procedures used have been described in a review article by Voigt (Mitt. Astr. Ges.1963, p. 25–35), and the results for stars of the luminosity classes Ia-O,I and II have been given also in Blaauw's article on the calibration of luminosity criteria in vol. III (Basic Astronomical Data, p. 401) ofStars and Stellar Systems.

Electron-deficient boron-based catalysts for C–H bond functionalisation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanhong Ma ◽  
Shao-Jie Lou ◽  
Zhaomin Hou
Keyword(s):  
Review Article ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Comprehensive Overview

This review article provides a comprehensive overview to recognise the current status of electron-deficient boron-based catalysis in C–H functionalisations.

Amino-functional polyethers: versatile, stimuli-responsive polymers

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 3940-3950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Verkoyen ◽  
Holger Frey
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
New Class ◽  
Stimuli Responsive Polymers ◽  
Responsive Polymers

Amino-functional polyethers have emerged as a new class of “smart”, i.e. pH- and thermoresponsive materials. This review article summarizes the synthesis and applications of these materials, obtained from ring-opening of suitable epoxide monomers.

Developing Evidence-Based Assessment to Prevent Over- or Underidentification of Disorders for New Language Learners

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1026-1038
Author(s):  
Sandra Levey ◽  
Li-Rong Lilly Cheng ◽  
Diana Almodovar
Keyword(s):  
Language Learners ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Reading Skills ◽  
Language Disorder ◽  
Academic Development ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Clinical Knowledge ◽  
Language And Literacy ◽  
Support Evidence

Purpose The purpose of this review article is to present certain linguistic domains to consider in the assessment of children learning a new language. Speech-language pathologists frequently face difficulty when determining if a bilingual or multilingual child possesses a true speech or language disorder. Given the increased number of new language learners across the world, clinicians must understand differences versus disorders to prevent underidentification or overidentification of a disorder. Conclusions Early identification of a true disorder has been shown to prevent language and literacy difficulties, given that children are able to achieve grade-level reading skills when given intervention. Clinical knowledge and skills are strongly required so that children receive evidence-based assessment to support their academic development. Learning Goal Readers will gain an understanding of the factors that support evidence-based assessment of bilingual and multilingual language learners.

Treatment Considerations for Adolescents Who Exhibit Cognitive/Communication Problems: A Neuroscience Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1767-1775
Author(s):  
Martha S. Burns
Keyword(s):  
Social Communication ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Clinical Intervention ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Sensitive Period ◽  
Clinical Implications ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Communication Problems ◽  
Treatment Considerations ◽  
Behavioral Growth

Purpose Adolescence is a period of substantial neurophysiological and behavioral growth, representing a second sensitive period of brain development. It is a psychological and social transition period between childhood and adulthood with many beneficial changes occurring, especially with respect to potential responsiveness to clinical intervention. However, adolescent behavioral complexities introduce clinical challenges as well. The purpose of this review article is to review the current neuroimaging research on neurophysiological changes observed during adolescence and the cognitive and social behavioral counterparts, with specific attention to the clinical implications. The review article will then summarize currently available intervention tools that can be utilized by speech-language pathologists working with this population. It will conclude with available evidence-based social-communication approaches that may be applicable as well as available evidence-based supplemental technological cognitive interventions that may be useful in working with adolescents who exhibit language and communication issues. Conclusion As a transition period between childhood and adulthood, adolescence represents a second sensitive period during which there is opportunity for clinically derived beneficial cognitive and communication growth.

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