scholarly journals Integration processes – the component of the effective implementation of public-private partnerships

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
K. M. Tireuov ◽  
◽  
S. K Mizanbekova ◽  
L. T. Pechenaya ◽  
◽  
...  

The aim is to justify proposals for improving public-private partnership for the development of grain product sub-complex. The implementation of effective forms of production and economic activity requires an increase in the volume of products in various sectors of economy of Kazakhstan. Research methods contribute to the integration of commodity producers, combining the links of reproduction cycle in technological chain into a single complex from the availability of raw materials to production of finished goods. Results – it was noted that integrated entities, formed on the basis of the principles of public-private partnership, achieve a high level of efficiency and competitiveness. It is shown that in modern economic conditions, the functioning mechanism of PPP in sectors of agriculture, industry, providing production, transportation, storage and processing of grain in the republic, does not allow to fully systematically carry out largescale innovation processes. The in-depth systematization and analysis of the experience of using the mechanism of public-private partnership in grain complex, both by domestic and foreign producers who have achieved high results in this area, are required for the successful implementation of such projects, since grain industry has its own specific features. Conclusions – during the functioning of economic entities at the stage of grain processing, inter-industry relations in technological interaction are improved from product output to sale with distribution of value added. At the same time, an important direction of economic policy for activating the innovative vector of development, creating a competitive business is to ensure an equivalent intersectoral exchange, the formation of a pricing policy. The public-private partnership model greatly contributes to the achievement of the strategic goals of the regions, creating positive trends in the economic development of the territories.

Author(s):  
T. I. Espolov ◽  
K. M. Tireuov ◽  
I. P. Bogomolova ◽  
S. K. Мizаnbеkоvа

In the context of the active entry of Kazakhstan into the world economy, the growing shortage and decline in the quality of raw materials and the related rise in prices for grain and bakery products, the grain-product subcomplex of the domestic agro-industrial complex is of particular importance. The article notes that the development of production in various sectors and spheres of the economy of Kazakhstan requires the search and use of new, more efficient forms of implementation of production and economic activities. One of the key methods of solving this problem is the integration of commodity producers, which makes it possible to unite in a single complex all the links of the reproduction cycle in the technological chain “production of raw materials - output of finished products”. It is emphasized that domestic and foreign experience has proved that integrated education, formed on the basis of the principles of public-private partnership, achieves a high level of efficiency and competitiveness. For the successful implementation of public-private partnership projects in the grain product sub-complex, an in-depth study, generalization and systematization of the experience of using this mechanism by both national and foreign companies that have achieved high results in this area is required. Currently, public-private partnership continues to remain at the initial stage of development, which is largely due to the specific high-risk features of the functioning of the branches of the grain product sub-complex. These circumstances emphasize the importance of a detailed analysis of methods and tools for increasing the competitiveness of enterprises and organizations of the domestic grain products subcomplex, first of all, targeted investment in the development of production.


2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Vinka Cetinski ◽  
Marko Perićć ◽  
Violeta Sugar

Public-private partnership (PPP) is a method for developing sustainable development that has been proven worldwide and endorsed in practice, and its ultimate aim is to increase the overall well-being of society. In a variety of ways, it brings together the interests of the public, private and civil sector in meeting specific needs for augmenting the quality and/or availability of services and products The European Union (UN) has not always supported the co-financing of projects devised as PPP. Recently, however, it has begun to encourage a wider application of this form of financing that demonstrates a huge potential in accomplishing public services, that is, projects intended for the public. Marketing and promotion, product development, education, financing and investment, and environmental protection are but some of the areas of public-private collaboration in tourism in a global setting. The purpose of this paper is to provide an outline of world experience and practice in PPP with emphasis on the EU, so that Croatia, by taking under consideration these experiences, advantages and disadvantages, may define an appropriate legal and business framework and identify the criteria for the successful implementation of PPP in its economy, and in particular, in tourism, one of its highest-growth industries.


Author(s):  
Г.Е. Накипова ◽  
А.Ж. Шалабаева ◽  
G. Nakipova ◽  
A. Shalabayeva

В статье представлен анализ развития государственно-частного партнерства в Республике Казахстан. Авторами продемонстрирована актуальность данного явления в инновационной экономике и обосновывается необходимость его дальнейшего развития в целях поддержания социально-экономического роста экономики. Обозначены характерные особенности эволюции государственно-частного партнерства. Показаны основные нормативные акты, регулирующие деятельность субъектов государственно-частного партнерства в Республике Казахстан. Приведены количественные и качественные показатели по внедрению механизма ГЧП в разрезе регионов и выявлены регионы, демонстрирующие высокий уровень вовлеченности при реализации проектов. Авторами приведены факторы, способствующие активизации и росту количества проектов. Обоснованы преимущества взаимодействия государства и субъектов предпринимательства, среди которых можно выделить – трансферт новых технологий, методик и знаний, что в конечном результате приводит к повышению качества предоставляемых услуг. Обозначены характерные особенности реализации данной формы взаимодействия в Казахстане и продемонстрированы основные направления развития. Проведенное исследование позволило авторам сделать вывод о том, что государственно-частное партнерство на сегодняшний день демонстрирует эффективность и позволяет использовать преимущества каждой из участвующих сторон в целях достижения общественно значимых результатов. The article presents an analysis of the development of public-private partnership in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The authors demonstrate the relevance of this phenomenon and justify the need for its further development in order to maintain the socio-economic growth of the economy. The characteristic features of the evolution of public-private partnership are outlined. The main normative acts regulating the activities of public-private partnership entities in the Republic of Kazakhstan are shown. The quantitative and qualitative indicators for the implementation of the PPP mechanism in the context of regions are presented, and regions that demonstrate a high level of involvement in project implementation are identified. The authors present factors that contribute to the activation and growth of the number of projects. The advantages of interaction between the state and business entities are justified, among which we can distinguish the transfer of new technologies, techniques and knowledge, which ultimately leads to an increase in the quality of services provided. The characteristic features of the implementation of this form of interaction in Kazakhstan are outlined and the main directions of development are demonstrated. The conducted research allowed the authors to conclude that public-private partnership nowadays demonstrates efficiency and allows using the advantages of each of the participating parties to achieve socially significant results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 160-168
Author(s):  
Tetiana Kolomoiets ◽  
Natalia Galitsina ◽  
Anna Sharaia ◽  
Viktoriia Kachuriner ◽  
Olga Danylenko

Agriculture, as one of the most important sectors of the economy, needs constant improvement at the legislative level. Its importance lies in providing the population with provisions and obtaining raw materials for industry. States are trying to create a mechanism for regulating agricultural relations that would be in line with international principles and efficient. One such mechanism is the introduction of the institution of public-private partnership. The experience of foreign countries allows to maintain the state of legislative support at a high level and, accordingly, the effective implementation of its norms at a high level for the implementation of state social policy. The work aims to analyze the international experience of public-private partnerships in agriculture. During the research, the authors used such methods as a method of analysis of normative documents, comparative legal method, and formal-legal method. As a result of the study, the international experience of public-private partnership (in general) and in the field of agriculture (in particular) was examined. The historical stages of formation and improvement of this institute are studied. The advantages and disadvantages of public-private partnership and possible ways to improve it are studied.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 351-356
Author(s):  
Sandra Risteska

Each country strives for growing economic development, but no country is able to implement it. Various experiences and projects from the countries of the European Union and other neighboring countries are taken and considered. Towards the end of the 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century, economic movements are increasingly relying on public-private partnerships, which can lead to a rapid development process through the financing of infrastructure projects. Economic globalization, as well as the emergence of new opportunities for economic activity in the world, are aimed at cooperation of the authorities and businesses in the realization of the socio-economic policies. The implementation and realization of development projects through public-private partnerships is impossible without participation by the relevant institutions of the public and private sector. Above all, direct participation implies expertise, experience and education. Every project that will be realized through various forms of public-private partnership must fulfill certain conditions. Among the conditions for proper implementation of the project are: dialogue, transparency and monitoring. The main feature of PPP is the transfer of the risk to the financing, efficiency and quality of public services, which are usually the burden of the private partner. This paper analyzes and explores the essence of public-private partnership. The conceptual framework for public-private partnership, as well as its strengths and weaknesses, is set. With the application of PPP, the economic development of the infrastructure as a whole, and in particular the development of local infrastructure, is analyzed. The origin of PPPs, its characteristics, as well as the need and importance for their continuous implementation are explained. The application of PPP is considered through the experiences in certain countries of the European Union and the Republic of Macedonia. Then, the responses to previously hypothesized hypotheses are collected: what is the successful implementation of PPP, what is needed for PPPs and why. In the end, the data from the conducted research are collected, analyzed and determined the profile of certain activities, as well as the possible decisions for further strategies for the implementation of the PPPs.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 77-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kate Marusina ◽  
Dean J. Welsch ◽  
Lynn Rose ◽  
Doug Brock ◽  
Nathan Bahr

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