scholarly journals Environmental Safety Monitoring System Based on Microservice Architecture and Machine Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 2894-2902
Author(s):  
Yu Liu, Junge Huang ◽  
Jihao Wang

The monitoring systems of various industries have various types and different structures. There are problems of “data chimney” and “information islands”. Monitoring data is difficult to be effectively utilized and cannot provide reliable data information to support for environmental security. In this end, an environment monitoring system based on micro-service architecture is designed. The information management and automatic monitoring business systems are unified into a flexible, robust and efficient system platform to adapt to the big data analysis and the mining applications. Using Hadoop to build environment monitoring big data platform, distributed storage, selective extraction and efficient calculation of the massive environment monitoring data can be achieved. By integrating the detection and monitoring data of the ecological environment and in-depth mining it, a neural network model is established to automatically identify potential safety hazards and recommend corresponding treatment measures, so to assist in the comprehensive research and scientific decision-making of environmental safety and promote intelligent management of safety.

2020 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 02031
Author(s):  
Yu Liu ◽  
Junge Huang ◽  
Ningqi Lu

The monitoring systems of various industries have various types and different structures. There are problems of “data chimney” and “information islands”[1]. Monitoring data is difficult to be effectively utilized and cannot provide reliable data information to support for environmental security[2]. In this end, an environment monitoring system based on micro-service architecture is designed. The information management and automatic monitoring business systems are unified into a flexible, robust and efficient system platform to adapt to the big data analysis and the mining applications. Using Hadoop to build environment monitoring big data platform, distributed storage, selective extraction and efficient calculation of the massive environment monitoring data can be achieved. By integrating the detection and monitoring data of the ecological environment and in-depth mining it, a neural network model is established to automatically identify potential safety hazards and recommend corresponding treatment measures, so to assist in the comprehensive research and scientific decision-making of environmental safety and promote intelligent management of safety.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1099-1103
Author(s):  
Peng Li He ◽  
Dong Xiao Zhang

The vertical additional force could make the shaft lining in deep topsoil fracture. The force is caused by the bottom aquifer drainage settlement. In order to analyze the mechanical state of shaft, a shaft lining automatic monitoring system is built. The overall safety can be valuated by it. When monitoring data show that the shaft lining will be fractured, management measures can be timely taken to prevent more damage. In the process of ground grouting treatment to prevent shaft fracture, the monitoring data can be as the shaft lining stability and grouting parameters adjustment basis, to ensure safety and grouting reinforcement effect.


Author(s):  
Sanchit Yadav ◽  
◽  
Kamlesh Kumar Singh

Pollution is a growing issue these days. It is necessary to analyze environment & keep it in check for a for best future as well as healthy living for all. Here we propose an Envi-ronment Monitoring System that permit us to watch & check live environment in espe-cially areas through Internet of Things (IOT). IoT supported a real time environmental monitoring system. It plays a crucial role in today’s world through a huge and pro-tract-ed system of sensor networks concerned to the environment & its parameters. This technique deals with monitoring important environmental conditions like temperature, humidity & CO level using the sensor & then this data is shipped to the web page. This information is often access from anyplace over the internet & then the sensor in-formation is presented as graphical statistics during mobile application. This paper explains & present the implementation & outcome of this environmental system uses the sensors for temperature, humidity, air quality & different environmental parameters of the surrounding space. This data is often used to take remote actions to regulate the conditions. Information is pushed to the distributed storage & android app get to the cloud & present the effect to the end users. The system employs a Node MCU, DHT-11 sensor, MQl35 sensor, which transmits data to WEBPAGE. An Android application is made which accesses the cloud data and displays results to the end users. The sensors interact with microcontroller which processes this information & transmit it over internet. This system is best method for any use in monitoring the environment and handling it because everything is controlled automatically through all the time of the process. The results say everything about the application of this system across different field where it was controlled precisely and effectively which further explains that this system easily makes our work easier because of this automatic monitoring system worries about other unexpected climate issues for world.


2014 ◽  
Vol 981 ◽  
pp. 501-504
Author(s):  
Hong Quan Zhang ◽  
Zi Hong Zhang

The existing wired monitoring systems for coal mine main-fan has some shortcomings such as complex working environment, bad flexibility and low reliability and so on. This paper developed a main-fan automatic monitoring system based on wireless sensor network with ZigBee technology, including monitoring host, sensor node, coordinator node and several data acquisition sensor. In order to meet requirements of coal mine environment monitoring signals, CC2430 is chosen as master control chip. The system achieved functions of automatic monitoring of coal mine main-fan supported by ZigBee technology, which is stable, low power consumption, and has practical value and bright development prospect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Lijuan Xu ◽  
Lihong Zhang ◽  
Zhenhua Du

With the problem of nuclear leakage being concerned by more and more industries, the research of coastal ecological environment monitoring has become more and more important. Therefore, it is necessary to study the current unsystematic coastal ecological environment monitoring and protection system. Aiming at the accuracy of feature fusion and representation of single short environment information, this paper compares the classification effects of the three fusion methods on four classifiers: logistic regression, SVM, random forest, and naive Bayes, to verify the effectiveness of LDA and DS model fusion and determine the consistency vector representation method of short environment information data. This paper collects and analyzes the coastal data in recent years using multisource information fusion decision-making. In this paper, DS (Dempster Shafer) evidence algorithm is used to collect the data of coastal salinization degree and air relative humidity, and then, the DS feature matching model is introduced to fuse the whole index system. The method in the article completes the standardized and standardized processing of monitoring data digital conversion, quality control, and data classification, forms interrelated four-dimensional spatiotemporal data, and establishes a distributed, object-oriented, Internet-oriented dynamic management real-time and delayed database. Finally, this paper carries out tree decision processing on the coastal ecological environment monitoring data of multisource information fusion, to achieve the extraction and intuitive analysis of special data, and puts forward targeted protection strategies for the coastal ecological environment according to the data results of the DS algorithm. The research shows that the number of indicators in multisource information fusion in this paper is 16, a total of 3251 data, 2866 meaningful information, and 1869 data including ecological cycle. These data are the results of the collection of multi-information data. Based on the multilevel nature of the existing marine environment three-dimensional monitoring system, the study established a comprehensive resource-guaranteed framework and divided it into four levels according to the level of the marine monitoring system: country, sea area, locality, and data access point. In specific analysis, the guarantee resources involved in each level are introduced. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the requirements of the marine environment three-dimensional monitoring system operation guarantee and the guarantee resource structure, the marine environment three-dimensional monitoring operation comprehensive guarantee system is described from the internal structure and the external connection. The DS algorithm extracts the status information resources of various marine environment three-dimensional monitoring systems, through the interaction of various subsystems, realizes the operation and maintenance of the monitoring system, and provides various technical supports such as system evaluation and failure analysis. After multisource information fusion and decision-making, it is obtained that the index equilibrium module in the DS algorithm in this paper is 0.52, the sensitivity is 0.68, and the independence is 0.42. Among them, the range of sensitivity is the largest. In the simulation results, the eco-economic coefficient can be increased from 12% to 36%. Therefore, using the method of multisource information fusion for quantitative index analysis can provide data support for coastal ecological environment detection, to establish a more perfect protection system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Zhenqiang Feng

With the acceleration of urbanization, the problems in urban construction are becoming increasingly prominent, especially in air pollution. In order to deal with a series of problems brought by urbanization, the state has formulated the strategic layout of smart city construction. As an important measure and practice for the development of smart city, atmospheric environment monitoring is the premise of controlling atmospheric environment problems and plays a great role in environmental protection. The traditional automatic atmospheric environment monitoring station has complex structure, expensive price, and harsh working conditions, which is difficult to be popularized throughout the country. Aiming at the problems of poor expansibility and low intelligence of atmospheric environment monitoring system, an atmospheric environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor network is proposed. The system designs sensor module, networking module, gateway module, and monitoring interface, studies the accuracy of data collected by the system and the coverage of wireless sensor network, filters the environmental data collected by the sensor module, optimizes the layout of networking module by using improved virtual force algorithm, and finally tests the system. The experimental results show that the system realizes the remote monitoring of temperature, humidity, air pressure, and PM2.5 data, and the monitoring data is real and reliable. The improved virtual force algorithm improves the coverage of wireless sensor networks. Comparing the data collected by the system with the monitoring data of the cause control station, the average relative errors of PM2.5 and other particle parameters and NOx and other gas parameters monitored by the system are 3.81% and 3.48%, respectively; the system can be widely used in various environmental monitoring fields.


2014 ◽  
Vol 905 ◽  
pp. 565-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gao Feng Ren ◽  
Cong Rui Zhang ◽  
Sa Sa Zhang

As the urban subway leapfrogs in recent years, there are abound with close-spaced construction of metro tunnels. With the development of computer and software technology, virtual instrument will be widely developed in the testing field. The essay focuses on the usage of virtual instrument to develop a set of LabVIEW-based multi-sensor automatic monitoring system for the construction and protection of the adjacent metro tunnels. And with the comprehensive analysis of the monitoring data, the system can forecast the potential danger in a project. This monitoring system provides guidance for the adjacent construction and provides similar projects for reference.


2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 1410-1413
Author(s):  
Peng Li He ◽  
Dong Xiao Zhang

The shaft lining in deep topsoil will be lead to fracture by the vertical additional force, which is caused by the bottom aquifer drainage settlement. Through the establishment of the shaft lining automatic monitoring system, the mechanical state of shaft can be effectively analyzed and the overall safety can be valuated. When monitoring data show that the shaft lining will be fractured, the rocks, management measures can be timely taken to prevent more damage by a ruptured shaft. In the process of ground grouting treatment to prevent shaft fracture, the monitoring data can be as shaft lining stability and grouting parameter adjustment basis, to ensure safety and grouting reinforcement effect.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riyadh Arridha

Monitoring water conditions in real-time is a critical mission to preserve the water ecosystem in maritime and archipelagic countries, such as Indonesia that is relying on the wealth of water resources. To integrate the water monitoring system into the big data technology for real-time analysis, we have engaged in the ongoing project named SEMAR (Smart Environment Monitoring and Analytic in Real-time system), which provides the IoT-Big Data platform for water monitoring. However, SEMAR does not have an analytical system yet. This paper proposes the analytical system for water quality classification using Pollution Index method, which is an extension of SEMAR. Besides, the communication protocol is updated from REST to MQTT. Furthermore, the real-time user interface is implemented for visualisation. The evaluations confirmed that the data analytic function adopting the linear SVM and Decision Tree algorithms achieves more than 90% for the estimation accuracy with 0.019075 for the MSE. The processing time of the SEMAR system only takes an average 0.5 seconds to process the data to be visualized.


IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 32634-32649
Author(s):  
Ge Liu ◽  
Guosheng Rui ◽  
Wenbiao Tian ◽  
Liyao Wu ◽  
Tiantian Cui ◽  
...  

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