INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS IN THE FINANCIAL SECTOR OF ECONOMY OF RUSSIAN REGIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE COUNTRY

2019 ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Yu.A. Kuznetsov ◽  
V.I. Perova ◽  
A.Yu. Umilina
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2022-2048
Author(s):  
I.M. Golova ◽  
A.F. Sukhovei

Subject. This article discusses the development of a differentiated strategy of innovative development taking into account the distinguishing features of Russia's regions. Objectives. The article aims to improve the effectiveness of innovative development strategies for Russian regions, which vary in the level of science, technology, and innovation capacities. Methods. For the study, we used statistical, and economic and mathematical methods, normalization principle, the methods of comparative, and expert and sociological analyses, foresight techniques, and original region assessment techniques. Results. The article presents certain criteria for differentiation of Russia's regions, taking into account the level of development of scientific and technical activities, and it proposes three modifications of the regional innovation strategy, corresponding to the main types of Russian regions by scientific and technological development. Conclusions. A differentiated approach to a regional innovation strategy development can improve the efficiency and targeting of government innovation policies by making better use of available resources.


2020 ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
Elena A. Trofimova ◽  
◽  
Tatyana V. Bakunova ◽  
Andrey S. Abakumov ◽  
◽  
...  

Исследование направлено на выявление финансово-экономических триггеров инновационного развития российских регионов. Цель исследования заключается в эмпирической оценке влияния финансово-экономических триггеров на инновационное развитие регионов России с использованием эконометрических моделей. Объектом исследования являются финансово-экономические триггеры инновационного развития. На основе эконометрического анализа по 77 российским регионам за период с 2000 по 2018 гг. выделены показатели, способствующие или препятствующие инновационному развитию регионов России: доля населения региона в общей численности населения страны, ожидаемая продолжительность жизни при рождении, коэффициент миграционного прироста, доля выпускников среднего специального образования в общей численности населения. Предложены меры по социально-экономической политике.


Author(s):  
Dmitry Leonidovich Napolskikh

The paper discusses the theoretical aspect of the formation of a multi-level model of clustering and innovative development of Russian regions. The purpose of the work is to identify a set of factors that affect the effectiveness and efficiency of these processes to work out an integrated approach in their regulation. The object of the study is the pecu-liarities of the functioning of cluster formations on the territory of the regions of the Russian Federa-tion. The formation and development of clusters of the entities of the Russian Federation is influenced by a combination of factors of macro- (federal dis-tricts), meso- (entities of the Russian Federation) and micro-levels (local production systems and in-dividual enterprises). Development tools for each of them are highlighted. A structural and logical scheme of a multi-level model of clustering and in-novative development of Russian regions has been developed. The functions of state authorities and local self-government within the cluster policy are defined: mediation, infrastructure, regulatory. It is summarized that the presented multi-level model has a promising potential of methodological foun-dations for managing the processes of transfor-mation of the economic space of regions, the main elements of which are the zones of clustering of production.


Author(s):  
Петр Шумилин ◽  
Petr Shumilin ◽  
Кристина Доржеева ◽  
Kristina Drozheeva

In the article on the basis of the existing legislative and regulatory legal acts the actual problem connected with the necessity of improvement of innovative development as a factor of ensuring economic security of Russia is allocated, the most possible ways of its solution are offered


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 104-121
Author(s):  
Vladimir I. Byvshev ◽  
Irina A. Panteleeva ◽  
Anastasia E. Kashirina ◽  
Kristina V. Parfentieva ◽  
Danil I. Uskov

The article considers some current scientific approaches to assessing regional economic security and notes the lack of an innovative component in them. However, innovative factors are necessary, since one of the main directions in the field of economic security is innovative development. The purpose of the research is to develop and test a modified methodological approach to the formation of indicators for assessing regional economic security, taking into account innovative factors. The authors generated extremely modified approach to assessing the economic security of the region, taking into account such principles as: task orientation, comprehensiveness, comparability, sufficiency, information security, applicability in practice. The authors developed an algorithm for studying the economic security of the region, formed a system for assessing the economic security of the region taking into account innovative factors, and calculated threshold values and evaluated a sample of regions according to the described methodology. As a result, it is concluded that the regions are diverse in terms of economic security and actually correspond to the conditional division in terms of socio-economic and innovative development. The most vulnerable for the majority of the subjects of the Russian Federation considered was the innovation component, the threshold value of which should have been determined in the stability zone, but most of the regions did not pass. Thus, it is necessary to study this topic in detail, namely, to assess the functioning of the regional innovation infrastructure and its impact on the economic security of the region due to the fact that the creation of conditions provided by its activities is one of the main strategic directions for strengthening the economic security not only of the region, but also of the Russian Federation as a whole.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Shkola ◽  
Olha Prokopenko ◽  
Andriy Stoyka ◽  
Vadym Nersesov ◽  
Aleksander Sapiński

Objective: The article's objective is to develop scientific and methodical grounds to assess the green project within the advanced innovative development concept to deliver EU Environmental policy.Research Design & Methods: The most relevant for our aim are the sustainable development concept and the advanced innovative development concept. We used a broad literature review.Findings: The proposed approach is derived from the sustainable development concept and the advanced innovative development concept. It includes four types of projects: green projects, environmentally destructive projects, environmentally neutral projects, mixed ones. The sustainability index, recilience inxex, risks, including country risk, is calculated to enhance assessment accuracy.Implications & Recommendations: theoretical and methodic approach, improved by authors, to control innovative activity ecologization, based on EECI forecasts, allows stakeholders to reduce a risk of the innovative project and increase the assessment accuracy at its starting stages, enabling the increase of the strategic managerial decisions quality and, thereby, the environmental and economic security of stakeholders.Contribution & Value Added: The connection of three perspectives – economic, environmental and social – will capture the complexities of project management-oriented to advanced innovative development within the concept of sustainable development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3(76)) ◽  
pp. 6-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.V. BURKYNSKYI ◽  
V.F. GRYSHCHENKO

Topicality. The urgency of our research is due to the fact that business security management creates a basis for innovative development of entrepreneurship. Ensuring economic security is a factor of innovative development of entrepreneurship, of advanced business management techniques using, of business efficiency increasing, and the world's production quality standards achieving. Aim and tasks. The main purpose of the research is to develop theoretical and scientific-methodological statements for improving the business security management as a part of the process of innovative development of entrepreneurship in the context of ensuring the protection of all systems of the business entity from destructive influences, both internal and external factors, threats and dangers. Research results. The idea is substantiated that business security management is designed to promote the continuity of the process of identifying critical, in terms of innovative development, assets and possible threats to these assets, as well as reducing any vulnerabilities through careful analysis and implementation of effective countermeasures to achieve an optimal level of protection of critical assets. It is established that regardless of the type of organization, in the assessment of existing threats and dangers to the innovative development of entrepreneurship should be indicated: firstly, which critical assets of the business entity need protection; secondly, what type of information and what means are needed to protect each asset; finely, how the loss, damage, or destruction of a critical asset will affect the innovative development of the business entity and its mission. The results indicate that the business security management should include: firstly, assessment of threats and dangers to innovative business development; secondly, vulnerability assessment and risk assessment, which allow decision-makers to ensure the economic security of business activities, to give priority to asset protection protocols; and finally, specific recommendations on how to block opportunities for enemy attacks and how to protect specific assets in terms of innovative development. Conclusion. The results of the study allowed us to conclude that in the context of innovative development the business security management is the key to the long-term existence of economic entities and the formation of competitive advantages of their products in the market of goods and services. Business security management helps to eliminate additional threats and dangers that may be associated with innovative business development. Thus, only effective management of business security can guarantee the protection of all the business entity systems from destructive influences, both internal and external factors, to prevent and eliminate threats, contributing to the continuity of innovative development.


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