scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PUPUK DALAM BEBERAPA UKURAN SACHET TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-89
Author(s):  
Alia Rahma ◽  
Mardiana Wahyuni ◽  
Saroha Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Elaeis Guineensis ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Conservation Action ◽  
Conservation Treatment ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Plant Maintenance ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Planting Materials ◽  
Soil Climate

The productivity of oil palm plants is influenced by genetic factor planting materials, soil, climate, cultivation and plant maintenance. Nursery is the first step to prepare the prime plant material. In the implementation of the nursery, fertilization is one important maintenance factor and should be done with reference to 4T (Exactly Types, Dosage, Time and Method). Loss of fertilizer is an important thing to be controlled. This research is a conservation action by packing fertilizer in sachet bag and conservation treatment. The research was conducted in January 2019 – July 2019 at STIPAP. The study used a non factorial randomized block design with S one sowing system, S two, S three, and S four sachet systems of different sizes using conservation. The best treatment is the application of gauze sachet system (S four = 638 mesh) with conservation increasing the growth of seedling height (91,36 cm), stem diameter (50,80 mm), increasing chlorophyll (55,62 cci), increasing root wet weight 99,73 (44%) and canopy dry weight 55,10 (44%).

scholarly journals Respons Pertumbuhan dan Rendemen Minyak Klon Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth) terhadap Aplikasi Berbagai Dosis Urea (Growth Response And Yield Of Patchouli Clones (Pogostemon Cablin Benth) On Dose Urea Various Applications)

2020 ◽  
pp. 109-119
Author(s):  
Retno Ayu Diah Pangestu ◽  
M. Tahir ◽  
Fatahillah Fatahillah
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Optimal Dose ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Best Response ◽  
Pogostemon Cablin ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
The Right

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) is a plant that produces essential oils and important foreign exchange earner for Indonesia. Using superior clones  with the right fertilizer application will increase the yield of patchouli oil. The research aims to obtain patchouli plants that have the best response of urea fertilization application and optimum dosage of urea for patchouli plant growth. The study was conducted at the Politeknik Negeri lampung’s teaching farm in December 2018 until May 2019. The experiment was conducted using a factorial randomized block design (RBD), consisting of two treatment factors, namely the type of urea clone. The first factor is the type of clone consisting of 2 levels, namely NPL 9 clone and Lhokseumawe clone. The second factor is the treatment of urea doses consisting of 4 levels, namely control, 250 kg.ha-1, 300 kg.ha-1, and 350 kg.ha-1. Variables observed included plant’s height, bough, diameter, number of leaves, stalk angle, chlorophyll content, wet weight of plant, wind dry weight of plant, and yield. The results of research showed  NPL 9 clone had a superior appearance and 350 kg.ha-1 of urea dose  was the optimal dose compared to other doses and could increase patchouli yield 2,3% compared to the control treatment.

scholarly journals The Growth of FHIA-17 Banana Seedlings with Application of Hijauan Paitan Fertilizer (Titonia diversifolia) and Cow Manure

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Suswati Suswati ◽  
Asmah Indrawaty ◽  
Rizal Aziz ◽  
Eka Prasaditya Ramadhani
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves

Growth of FHIA-17 Banana Seedlings with the Application of Hijauan Paitan Fertilizer (Titonia Diversifolia) and Cow Manure. The aim of this study was to obtain data on the growth of FHIA-17 banana seedlings after application of T.diversifolia forage and cow manure. Using a factorial Randomized Block Design (CRD) with two treatment factors. The first factor is the forage dose of T. diversifolia (P) with 5 levels, P0=Control; P1=12.5 g kg-1 planting medium (equivalent to 5 tons ha-1); P2=25 g kg-1 planting medium (equivalent to 10 tons ha-1); P3=37.5 g / kg of planting media (equivalent to 15 tons ha-1); P4=50 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 20 tons ha-1). The second factor is the dose of cow manure (K) with 5 treatment levels namely, K0=Control; P1=12.5 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 5 tons ha-1); K2=25 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 10 tons ha-1); K3= 37.5 g kg-1 of growing media (equivalent to 15 tons ha-1); K4=50 g kg-1 planting medium (equivalent to 20 tons ha-1 and repeated 2 (two) times. Observed parameters were plant height (cm), number of leaves, stem circumference (mm), plant wet weight (g), plant dry weight (g). The results of this study indicate that the application of forage T. diversifolia significantly affected plant height and number of leaves. It’s not real with respect to all observational parameters.

scholarly journals PENGARUH LAMA PERENDAMAN AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum. L) PADA BERBAGAI MACAM MEDIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Fendi Ramdhani
Keyword(s):  
Water Immersion ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Number Of Shoots

Demand for shallots continues to increase due to increasing population and consumption of mera onions. This research was carried out in jingglong village, Sutojayan sub-district, Blitar district in April - June 2018. This research was conducted using factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors, the first factor was immersion in coconut water (k) which consisted of 3 levels namely immersion for 1 hour (k1) soaking for 2 hours (k2) soaking for 3 hours (k3). The second factor is various media (m) consisting of 3 levels: soil 1: fertilizer 1: husk ash 1 (m1), soil 2: fertilizer 1: husk ash 1 (m2), soil 1: fertilizer 2: husk ash 1 ( m3) The variables observed included plant height, number of shoots, number of leaves, weight of tuber stover, wet weight of tubers, dry weight of tubers. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) level of 5% and further testing with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). There is no real interaction between coconut water immersion and various planting media on the growth and yield of shallots. The treatment of coconut water immersion (k) significantly affected the height of shallot plants at the age of 14 days and 21 days, and affected the number of shoots and leaves at all ages of observation. The treatment of various planting media showed a significant difference at the age of 14 days to 21 days. The treatment of various planting media had a significant effect on the weight of stover and the wet weight of onion tubers with the highest yield (m1) of 122.03 gr, while in the wet weight the highest yield was on media (m1) with a yield of 80.51 gr.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TAKARAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Meci Yuniastuti Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Lettuce Plant ◽  
Lactuca Sativa L ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

The research objective was to study the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on the growth and production of lettuce. This research was conducted from February 2017 to April 2017 at Green House, Faculty of Agricultural,Sjakhyakirti University Palembang. The research used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 12 treatments and repeated 3 times. The treatment in this research was K (50 g.crop-1 cowmanure and 0 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), L (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer ), M (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), N (50 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), O ( 80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 0 g.crop-1 NPKfertilizer), P (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), Q (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), R (80 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), S (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 0 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), T (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 1 g.crop-1NPK fertilizer), U (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 2 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer), V (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer). The variables observed in this study were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of roots, wet weight of plant (g), dry weight of plant (g). The results showed that the organic fertilizer of cow manure and inorganic NPK fertilizer have no significant effect on the growth but has a significant effect on the production of lettuce plant. However, the U (110 g.crop-1 cow manure and 3 g.crop-1 NPK fertilizer) showed the best production of many leaves and wet trimming weight of lettuce.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dosis Kompos Limbah Kulit Kopi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Beberapa Varietas Bibit Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabika L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-150
Author(s):  
Ridha Tawar Mitha ◽  
Erida Nurahmi ◽  
Ashabul Anhar
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Arabica Coffee ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Coffee Arabica ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Difference Test ◽  
Test Result ◽  
Coffee Seed

Abstrak. Kopi merupaakan salaah satu haasil komoiditi perkebun4n yng memilki nilaii ekonoomis yng cukuup tiinggi di aantara taanaman peerkebunan laainnya dan beerperan peenting seebagai sumbeer devisa neegara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan beberapa varietas kopi arabika dengan menggunakan kompos limbah kulit kopi. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Batang Beranun Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah dan Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala Darussalam Banda Aceh pada April sampai dengan Juni 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK)  pola faktorial 3 x 3 yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Adapun faktor yang diteliti adalah beberapa varietas kopi arabika (V) dan faktor kedua dosis pupuk kompos limbah kulit kopi (K). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji F, dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa komposisi limbah kulit kopi berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertambahan jumlah daun pada umur 90 HSPT. Terdapat interaksi yang sangat nyata  pada pertambahan jumlah daun tanaman kopi arabika.Effect of Compost Composition of Coffee Leather Waste on the Growth of Several Coffee Arabica Seed Varieties (Coffea arabica L.)Abstrac. Effect of doses of coffee skin waste compost on the growth of several arabica coffee seed varieties. This study aims to determine the effect of doses of coffee skin waste compost and varieties of arabica coffee seedlings on the growth of coffee seedlings. This research was carried out on farmer-owned plantations and plant physiology laboratories majoring in Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Aceh, Shiite University, Aceh from April to July 2018. This study used a randomized block design of factorial 3 x 3 and 3 replications, so there were 27 experimental units and continued with an honest real difference test at the level of 5% on a significant f test result. The first factor is the variety with 3 levels, namely: Ateng widows, Ateng super, and Ateng keumala varieties. The second factor is the dose of coffee skin waste compost with 3 levels, namely 25% and 50% control. The parameters observed were seedling height, stem base diameter, number of leaves, wet weighted weight and dry weighted weight. The results showed that the treatment of varieties significantly affected wet weight and dry weight at 90 HSPT and did not affect other parameters. Giving several concentrations of local microorganisms significantly affected the number of leaves of the age 8 cacao seedlings of coffee skin waste compost that had no significant effect on all observed parameters. There is no real interaction between the treatment of varieties and doses of coffee skin waste compost.

PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN JARAK TANAM UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Dessy A Ralahalu ◽  
Rhony E Ririhena ◽  
Abdul K Kilkoda
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Mosaic Disease ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Planting Distance

This study aims to examine the effect of concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes on various spacing to the growth and yield of onion. The experiment was conducted in Dusun Telaga Kodok, Hitu Lama Village, Leihitu Barat District, Central Maluku District, from March to April 2017. The experiment used was a Randomized Block Design with three replications. The concentration of liquid organic fertilizer supermes consists of: 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L water. Plant ing distance consists of: 10 × 15 cm, 15 × 15 cm and 20 × 15 cm. Varieties used were varieties of Bima Brebes. Parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, root length, wet weight and dry weight of tubers. During the experiment, rainfall and rainy days were quite high at the research location. This condition causes the crop to be harvested at 41 HST because it is attacked by ground caterpillar, mosaic disease and purple spots. The application of liquid organic fertilizer has not shown any significant effect to the growth and yield parameters of shallot crop. Planting distance of 15 × 15 cm shows the effect on plant height and number of leaves at 35 HST, tuber weight and tuber dry weight and there is a significant interaction on the leaf number at 35 HST with concentration of 4 mL/L water and Planting Distance 15 × 15 cm. Keywords: liquid organic fertilizer, planting distance, red onion   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh konsentrasi pupuk organik cair supermes pada berbagai jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Telaga Kodok, Desa Hitu Lama Kecamatan Leihitu Barat, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, dari bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2017. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan. Konsentrasi pupuk organik cair Supermes terdiri dari 0, 2, 4, 6 mL/L air. Jarak tanam terdiri dari 10 ×15 cm, 15 × 15 cm, dan 20 × 15 cm. Varietas yang digunakan adalah varietas Bima Brebes. Paramater yang diukur adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah umbi, panjang akar, bobot basah dan bobot kering umbi. Selama percobaan berlangsung curah hujan dan hari hujan cukup tinggi terjadi di lokasi penelitian. Kondisi ini menyebabkan tanaman dipanen pada umur 41 HST karena diserang oleh hama ulat tanah, penyakit mozaik dan bercak ungu. Pemberian pupuk organik cair belum memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Jarak tanaman 15 × 15 cm berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada 35 HST, bobot basah umbi dan bobot kering umbi serta adanya interaksi perlakuan yang nyata terhadap jumlah daun pada umur 35 HST dengan konsentrasi 4 mL/L air dan jarak tanam 15 × 15 cm. Kata kunci: bawang merah, jarak tanam, pupuk organik cair

The Effect Of Age And Plant Spacing On The Growth And Production Plant Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Nabatia ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-99
Author(s):  
Asyita Mufikha ◽  
Al Machfud WDP
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Variable Number ◽  
Production Plant ◽  
Plant Spacing ◽  
Significant Interaction Effect ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Wet Weight

This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction of seed age treatment and planting distance on the growth and production of rice plants. This research was conducted in Lambangan Village, Wonoayu Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java Province and carried out from February 2016 to June 2016. The experiment was arranged factorially using a Randomized Block Design (RBD); first factor: age of seedlings, while the second factor: spacing. Observed variables were plant height, number of tillers, panicles per clump, number of grains per clump, weight of 100 grains, grain wet weight, grain dry weight, dry weight, stover weight and harvest index. The results showed that there was a significant interaction effect on plant height that was 53.09 cm at 50 HST and the number of panicles per clump was 6.89. Seedling age had a significant effect on plant height variables at 50 DAP, 48.73. Whereas plant spacing had a significant effect on the variable number of tillers ie 7.00 at 50 HST, number of grains per clump was 691.22 grains, grain wet weight was 15.68 grams, grain dry weight was 11.70 grams, and dry weight stover is 20.26 grams, the highest production is obtained from the treatment of spacing of 10 cm x 20 cm.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai dengan Aplikasi Limbah Tofu dan Mikoriza Arbuskular pada Tanah Masam

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Wan Arfiani Barus ◽  
Bambang S.A.S ◽  
Bagus Permadi
Keyword(s):  
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Acid Soils ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Crop Development ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Branches

Utilization of acid soils for food crop development must be carried out because of land conversion. The main problem in acid soils is the unavailability of P nutrients. Utilization of Arbuscular Mycorrhiza on acid soils has been found to contribute to the availability of P nutrients. This study used a factorial randomized block design with 2 factors, namely the application of tofu waste and arbuscular mycorrhiza. Tofu waste dosage consists of 0, 125, 250 and 375 g/polybag and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza application, namely: 0, 6, 12 and 18 g/polybag. The results showed that the application of tofu waste at a dose of 375 g / polybag affected significantly and gave the best results for the parameters of plant height, number of branches, wet weight and dry weight of soybean crop stover. While the application of arbuscular mycorrhiza with the best dose of 18 g / polybag affected significantly to fresh weight and dry weight of the roots of soybean. However, the interaction between the two treatments did not affected significantly to all observed variables.

scholarly journals Effect of Azolla Bocachi and Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Goat Manure on the Growth and Production of Chinese Kale (Brassica oleracea L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Wan Arfiani Barus ◽  
Sri Utami ◽  
Erna Pan Azmi
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Treatment Control ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Chinese Kale ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
Brassica Oleracea L

The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of Azolla Bokashi  and liquid organic fertilizer of goat manure on the growth and production of Chinese kale. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design. The factors studied were Azolla Bokashi Fertilizer (B) with 3 levels (B0 = without treatment/control, B1 = 5 tons (1.14 kg/plot), B2 = 10 tons (2.28 kg/plot) and liquid organic fertilizer of goat manure (K) (K0 = without treatment, K1 = 100 ml/liter of water, K2 = 200 ml/liter of water, and K3 = 300 ml/liter of water. The parameters observed were the plant height, number of leaves, amount of chlorophyll, stem diameter, plant’s wet weight, plant’s dry weight and harvest index.

scholarly journals Effect of manure and NPK fertilizers on growth and production of onion (Allium cepa L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maisura Maisura ◽  
Mulyadi Nurdin ◽  
Muslina Muslina
Keyword(s):  
Significant Interaction ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Npk Fertilizers ◽  
Onion Bulbs ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Allium Cepa L ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Bulb Yield

Fertilization is one of efforts done by farmers to increase the production and quality of onions.  This research aimed to find out the effect of manure and NPK fertilizers to the growth and production of onions. This research was conducted in Paloh Lada Village, Dewantara Sub-district, North Aceh and Agroecotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University from May to July 2018. This research used Randomized Block Design (RBD) Factorial. The first factor was manure (P): 15 tons/ha (P1), 20 tons/ha (P2), 25 tons/ha (P3). The second factor was NPK fertilizers (N): 150 kg/ha (N1), 200 kg/ha (N2) and 250 kg/ha (N3). The results indicated that there was high significant interaction between manure and NPK fertilizers on wet weight and dry weight of onion bulbs and also bulb yield. The application of manure significantly enhanced the wet weight and dry weight of onion bulbs and its production and it also significantly increased the plant height at 14 days after planting. The application of NPK increased the wet weight and production of onion bulbs significantly. Also, the combination application of manure 15 tons/ha and NPK fertilizers 150 kg/ha did improve the wet weight, dry weight and production of onion bulbs.

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