scholarly journals Numerical study of a new earth-air heat exchanger configuration designed for Sahara climates

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Abdessamia Hadjadj

Thermal performance for cooling and heating in the building can be achieved by the novel shape of the earth–air heat exchanger (EAHE). In a heavily populated area such as City, Due to the limited ground space. EAHE systems are rarely used, for most residential andcommercial utilization.This paper presents a numerical investigation of the thermal performance of a spiral-shaped configuration Spiral Earth to Air Heat Exchanger SEAHE intended for the summer cooling inhot and arid regions of Algeria. A parametric analysis of the SEAHE has been performed toinvestigate the effect of diameter, depth, pipe length and of airflow rate on the outlet air in theexchanger. Results show that the specific heat exchange is used to cool in an arid zone (south-east of Algeria). When the ambient temperature varies between 40°C and 45 °C, the coolingtemperature varies between 25°C and 29 °C. Temperature difference inlet and outlet airexchanger 18°C, these values are quite acceptable with for cooling the building.

2018 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 02062
Author(s):  
Pattarapan Tongyote ◽  
Pongjet Promvonge ◽  
Nattawoot Depaiwa ◽  
Withada Jedsadaratanachai

The paper presents an experimental heat transfer enhancement study in a tubular heat exchanger fitted with delta-winglets. The experimental work was conducted by varying the airflow rate in the test tube having a constant wall heat-flux for turbulent regime, Reynolds number (Re) from 5200 to 23,000. Effects of three pitch ratios (PR=P/D=1.5, 2.0 and 3.0) and two attack angles, α = 45° and 60°, of the winglets at a single blockage ratio (BR=b/D = 0.15) on thermal characteristics are examined. The experimental results show that the winglet-inserted tube yields, respectively, the heat transfer, friction factor and thermal performance in the form of TEF around 1.99–4.08, 4.9–14.3 times higher than the plain tube and 0.85–1.85, depending on the operating condition.


Author(s):  
Fadi A. Ghaith ◽  
Ahmed S. Izhar

This paper aims to enhance the thermal performance of an industrial shell-and-tube heat exchanger utilized for the purpose of cooling raw natural gas by means of mixture of Sales gas. The main objective of this work is to provide an optimum and reliable thermal design of a single-shelled finned tubes heat exchanger to replace the existing two- shell and tube heat exchanger due to the space limitations in the plant. A comprehensive thermal model was developed using the effectiveness-NTU method. The shell-side and tube-side overall heat transfer coefficient were determined using Bell-Delaware method and Dittus-Boelter correlation, respectively. The obtained results showed that the required area to provide a thermal duty of 1.4 MW is about 1132 m2 with tube-side and shell-side heat transfer coefficients of 950 W/m2K and 495 W/m2K, respectively. In order to verify the obtained results generated from the mathematical model, a numerical study was carried out using HTRI software which showed a good match in terms of the heat transfer area and the tube-side heat transfer coefficient.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadi A. Ghaith ◽  
Habib Ur Razzaq

This paper addresses the thermal performance of integrating Earth Air Heat Exchanger (EAHE) systems with the conventional air conditioning systems in residential buildings in UAE. The proposed system was designed and simulated using a transient analysis tool TRNSYS. The system components were optimized by evaluating the effect of varying several design parameters on the performance of the system. It was found that the optimized design of the earth tubes could potentially reduce the temperature of the ambient air from 46 °C to around 29 °C, when the earth tubes were buried at 4 meters depth below the ground surface. This pre-cooled fresh (atmospheric) air from earth tubes was then mixed with the return air in the mixing chamber of conventional air cooling systems before supply to the building. In order to assess the system feasibility, the proposed system was modelled and implemented on a realistic case study represented by a four-floor residential building located in Dubai. This building comprised a total roof area of 400 m2 and an annual cooling load requirement of 366 kW. The results showed good potential of savings in terms of lowering the Annual Energy Consumption (AEC) and the consequent reduction in CO2 emissions.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 6414
Author(s):  
Adriana Greco ◽  
Claudia Masselli

The aim of this paper is to research the parameters that optimize the thermal performances of a horizontal single-duct Earth to Air Heat eXchanger (EAHX). In this analysis, the EAHX is intended to be installed in the city of Naples (Italy). The study is conducted by varying the most crucial parameters influencing the heat exchange between the air flowing in the duct and the ground. The effect of the geometrical characteristics of the duct (pipe length, diameter, burial depth), and the thermal and flow parameter of humid air (inlet temperature and velocity) has been studied in order to optimize the operation of this geothermal system. The results reveal that the thermal performance increases with length until the saturation distance is reached. Moreover, if the pipe is designed with smaller diameters and slower air flows, if other conditions remain equal, the outlet temperatures come closer to the ground temperature. The combination that optimizes the performance of the system, carried out by forcing the EAHX with the design conditions for cooling and heating, is: D = 0.1 m s−1; v = 1.5 m s−1; L = 50 m. This solution could also be extended to horizontal multi-tube EAHX systems.


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