scholarly journals Intellectual Capital, Firm Value, and Financial Performance

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Aida Irsyahma ◽  
Nikmah Nikmah

<p>The ownership of intangible assets especially intellectual capital has becoming more important in this modern era where technology and knowledge have significant roles in company operating activities. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on firm value and financial performance as intervening variable. The sample in this study is the banking sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2011-2014 and 15 banks become samples in this study. The data was analyzed using the path analysis method with SPSS.<br />The test result shows that intellectual capital has a positive effect on firm value, intellectual capital has a positive effect on financial performance, financial performance has a positive effect on firm value, and financial performance proved to intervene the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value.</p><p><br />Keywords: Financial Performance, Firm Value, Intellectual Capital</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Zainab Masitha ◽  
Djuminah

This study aims to find out empirical evidence about the influence of corporate governance on firm value through intellectual capital and corporate social responsibility. The sample used in this study amounted to 123 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange continuously during the period 2015-2017 using purposive sampling technique. This study uses quantitative methods with secondary data obtained from annual reports that have been published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2015-2017, which can be accessed through www.idx.co.id. Data analysis in this study uses Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 software.The results showed that the board of commissioners had a significant negative effect on intellectual capital and had a significant positive effect on corporate social responsibility. Board of Commissioners has a significant positive effect on intellectual capital and has a significant negative effect on corporate social responsibility. The board of commissioners, audit committees, intellectual capital and corporate social responsibility have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Intellectual capital is not able to mediate the relationship between the board of commissioners and firm value, as well as the relationship of the audit committee to firm value. CSR is not able to mediate the relationship between the board of commissioners and firm value and the relationship between the audit committee and firm value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Gede Marco Pradana Dika Putra ◽  
Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati

A firm not only aims to get profits but also maximize its value  which can be reflected in stock price. Research aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance on firm value with financial performance as a mediating variable. The study conducted on LQ45 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2018. Sample determined by purposive sampling with 32 samples. Path analysis was used. analysis showed managerial ownership and institutional ownership had no effect on financial performance, managerial ownership and institutional ownership had no effect on firm value, financial performance had a positive effect on firm value, and financial performance was unable to mediate the relationship between GCG and firm value. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance; Firm Value.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Susanti Widhiastuti

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of intangible resources against stocks return mediated by the financial performance. The research was conducted on Trade sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the observation period 2012-2015. The number of samples taken by using purposive sampling method. Multiple regression analysis and path analysis was used to analyze the hypothesis in this study. </em></p><p><em>This research has not been able to prove that there is a mediation role in financial performance in the relationship between the intangible resources and stock returns. This is due to the external factors that affect stock returns. However partially, both of intellectual capital and goodwill proven their effect on stock returns. The results also showed that intangible resources such as goodwill and enterprise risk management capabilities have a positive effect on the company's financial performance. Otherwise intellectual capital have not been able to show its influence on the financial performance.</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Bayu Aji Kurniawan ◽  
Muslichah Muslichah

This study examines the effect of intellectual capital and firm size on firm value with the company's financial performance as an intervening variable.. The sample used in this study is a food and beverage company that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) it the period 2014-2018. Data obtained by 65 samples. Data of this study is analyzed using path analysis. The results show that intellectual capital and firm size had a positive effect oncompany performance and firm value, and company performance mediate the effect of intellectual capital and firm size on firm value.


JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gina Septiana

The objective of this research is to determine the influence of intellectual capital to the firm value of the banks listed on BEI with financial performance as an intervening variable. The independent variable applied in this study was the intellectual capital which was measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC). The dependent variable in this study was the firm value is measured by using price to book value (PBV), while financial performance as an intervening variable is measured by using return on asset (ROA). The sample used in this study are 11 banking companies listed by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within the period of 2010-2015. This study used a quantitative approach to testing hypotheses used the technique of path analysis. To examine the effect of mediation used sobel test. The finding shows that (1) intellectual capital has significant effect to financial performance. (2) intellectual capital does not have significant effect to the level of firm value. (3) financial performance has significant effect to the level of firm value. (4) sobel test result showed that financial performance mediate intellectual capital to the firm value.


Author(s):  
Reşat Sakur

Nowadays, the rapid development of information, communication and information technology increases the importance of information. The concept of knowledge management for businesses is becoming the biggest competitive element of the business and the prospect of intangible assets is steadily increasing. This situation gives priority to the concept of intellectual capital, which contributes the most to the value of the enterprises. In the literature, there are many studies on the relationship between intellectual capital concept and firm financial performance, and these studies generally focus on how intellectual capital is calculated. Human capital, structural capital and customer capital, which are the elements of the intellectual capital concept, are more prominent in the banking sector than the service producing sectors and are more evident than the company performance. The aim of our work is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on banks operating in Turkey and whose stocks are traded on the Stock Exchange Istanbul. In this context, the Intellectual Value Added Coefficient (VAIC) method developed by Ante Pulic was used to calculate the intellectual capital of the banks. In our study, the data of 13 banks under independent supervision during the period of 2009-2016 were analyzed by panel data analysis method and the relationship between intellectual capital and profitability of the banks, profitability of assets, net profit margin and equity profitability ratios were tested. As a result of the analysis made, a positive relationship was found between the intellectual capital of the banks and the financial performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2503
Author(s):  
Luh Ayu Meliani ◽  
Dodik Ariyanto

This study examines the effect of intellectual capital and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as a mediating variable. The sample was selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The results of the analysis show that intellectual capital has no effect on financial performance, but has a positive effect on firm value. Capital structure has a positive effect on financial performance, but has no effect on firm value. Financial performance has a negative effect on firm value. The relationship between capital structure and firm value is successfully mediated by financial performance, however, financial performance does not mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value. This research has implications for those who need information about company value in pharmaceutical sub-sector companies by considering the factors that influence it, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic. Keywords: Intellectual Capital; Capital Structure; Firm Value; Financial Performance.


Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esty Nugraheni ◽  
Nurasik

This study aims to analyze the effect of intellectual capital disclosure on financial performance and firm value in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2019 period. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method. The number of companies that were sampled in this study were 14 banking companies listed on the IDX in the 2015-2019 period. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is PLS 3.2. The results of this study indicate that Intellectual Capital Disclosure affects the company's financial performance (ROA) in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2019 period. Intellectual Capital Disclosure has an effect on firm value in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2019 period.


Author(s):  
Ni Pande Putu Wita Irwanti ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi

This study aims to determine how the effect of financial performance on firm value with corporate governance as a moderating variable in the income smoothing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2020. This study uses one independent variable (financial performance), one dependent variable (firm value), and one moderating variable (Good Corporate Governance). The sample used in this study were 40 income smoothing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2020 with a total of 240 pieces of data. The sampling technique used in this study was the purposive sampling technique. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that financial performance has a positive effect on firm value. Corporate governance can moderate the relationship between financial performance and firm value.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-114
Author(s):  
Hidayatul Khusnah ◽  
Mardiyah Anugraini

This study aims to determine the mediating effect of financial performance on the effect of intellectual capital on firm value. This research was conducted at companies incorporated in LQ-45 listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The sample of this research is the financial statements of companies incorporated in LQ-45 in the 2014-2019 period that publish financial statements continuously. Analysis of the data in this study using SEM-PLs using WarpPLs 6.0 software. The results of this study indicate that VACA, VAHU and STVA have a positive effect on firm value. In addition, this study also found that of the three intellectual capital proxies, only VACA and STVA had a positive effect on financial performance, while VAHU did not support the research hypothesis because it had a negative effect on financial performance. Further findings show that financial performance mediates the effect of VACA and STVA on firm value.


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