scholarly journals Corporate Governance, Tax Avoidance, and Firm Value

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Wawan Cahyo Nugroho ◽  
Dian Agustia
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Executive Incentives

<p><em>This study aims to examine: (1) the influence of institutional ownership, independent commissioners on tax avoidance on firm value (2) the influence of tax avoidance on firm value (3) the influence of institutional ownership, independent commissioner to firm value mediated by tax avoidance. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the study from 2013-2016. This study purposive sampling and arrived at 92 firms, using path analysis technique. The results of this study indicates that (1) institutional ownership significantly influence tax avoidance (2) independent commissioners have no influence on tax avoidance; (3) institutional ownership does not influence the firm value; (4) independent commissioner and tax avoidance have significant effect to firm value; (5) tax avoidance does not mediate the institutional ownership relationship to firm value.</em><em> </em><em></em></p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Executive Incentives, Firm Value, Independent Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Profitability, and Tax Avoidance</em>

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Studi Empiris pada Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 130-152
Author(s):  
Ahmad Bukhori Muslim ◽  
Nengzih Nengzih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of profitability and corporate governance on tax avoidance at manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2016. Data analysis technique used is multiple regression. The population in this study amounted to 18 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the annual report period used in research in 2012 until 2016. Total samples used in research using purposive sampling as many as 90 manufacturing companies that have met the study criteria of the total population. Data collection is done by downloading the annual report data on the official website of Indonesia Stock Exchange which is www.idx.co.id and the site of each company. The results of this study show that (1) profitability has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, (2) the composition of board of commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership have no significant effect on tax avoidance.     Keywords: profitability, corporate governance, board composition, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, tax avoidance.    

scholarly journals PROFITABILITAS, KARAKTER EKSEKUTIF, KEPEMILIKAN KELUARGA DAN TAX AVOIDANCE PERUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Putu Kepramareni ◽  
Ida Ayu Nyoman Yuliastuti ◽  
Ni Wayan Ari Suarningsih
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Corporate Tax ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstrak   Tax avoidance  merupakan upaya yang dilakukan seseorang untuk mengurangi atau meminimalkan kewajiban pajaknya tanpa melanggar ketentuan undang-undang perpajakan yang berlaku. Wajib pajak berusaha untuk meringankan kewajiban pembayaran pajak dengan meminimalkan jumlah pajak yang harus dibayar. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi seseorang dalam melakukan tax avoidance yaitu profitabilitas, karakter eksekutif dan kepemilikan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari variabel-variabel tersebut yaitu variabel profitabilitas, karakter eksekutif dan kepemilikan keluarga terhadap variabel tax avoidance. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2014-2018. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 14 perusahaan yang diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling dan diteliti selama 5 tahun sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance perusahaan, sedangkan karakter eksekutif dan kepemilikan keluarga berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance  perusahaan.   Kata kunci: profitabilitas, karakter eksekutif, kepemilikan keluarga dan tax avoidance   Abstract   Tax avoidance is an attempt by someone to reduce or minimize their tax obligations without violating the provisions of applicable tax laws. Taxpayers try to ease the tax payment obligations by minimizing the amount of tax that must be paid. There are several factors that can influence someone in doing tax avoidance, namely profitability, executive character and family ownership. This study aims to examine the effect of these variables, namely profitability, executive character and family ownership on tax avoidance variables. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2014-2018 period. The samples used in this study were 14 companies obtained through the purposive sampling method and studied for 5 years so that the samples in this study were 70 samples. Data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The analysis shows that profitability has no effect on corporate tax avoidance, while executive character and family ownership have a positive effect on corporate tax avoidance.   Keywords: profitability, executive character, family ownership and tax avoidance

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, TAX AVOIDANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN ASING SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BEI PERIODE 2016 - 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikki Kwok ◽  
Andi Gunawan Kwok
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Foreign Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: The main goal of the company is to maximize prosperity for shareholders, this can be achieved by maximizing the value of the company. This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence the value of the company to be studied are Corporate Social Responsibility and Tax Avoidance. The moderating variable in this study is Foreign Ownership. The sample of this research is manufacturing companies whose shares are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2018 using purposive sampling method. While the analytical method used is the classic assumption test and hypothesis testThe results of this study indicate that corporate social responsibility has no influence on firm value, and tax avoidance has an influence on firm value. Foreign ownership is not able to be a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship between corporate social responsibility and corporate value while foreign ownership is able to be a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value. Keywords: Firm value, Corporate Social Responsibility, Tax Avoidance and Foreign Ownership Abstrak: Tujuan utama perusahaan adalah untuk memaksimalkan kemakmuran bagi pemegang saham, hal ini dapat dicapai dengan memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan yang akan diteliti adalah Corporate Social Responsibility dan Tax Avoidance. Variabel Moderating pada penelitian ini adalah Kepemilikan Asing.Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang sahamnya terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2018 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa corporate social responsibility tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan tax avoidance memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kepemilikan asing tidak mampu menjadi variabel moderating yang memperkuat hubungan antara corporate social responsibility dengan nilai perusahaan sedangkan Kepemilikan asing mampu menjadi variabel moderating yang memperkuat hubungan antara tax avoidance dengan nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Nilai Perusahaan, Corporate Social Responsibility, Tax Avoidance dan Kepemilikan Asing.

scholarly journals Increasing Firm Value via Conservatism in Accounting

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Moh. Ubaidillah
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aims to determine the effect of firm size and profitability on firm value with accounting conservatism as a moderating variable. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019 as many as 183 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling which resulted in 72 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique uses regression analysis with SPSS 24. The results of this study indicate that firm size and profitability have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Furthermore, the variable of accounting conservatism is able to moderate the effect of firm size and profitability on firm value in a positive and significant way.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 398
Author(s):  
Maria Silvia Coo Menge ◽  
Kartika Nuringsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Positive Effect

The research objective was to determine the effect of good corporate governance which is proxied by managerial and institutional ownership and the effect of profitability in predicting firm value (Tobin Q) in the manufacturing industry in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. The study involved 11 companies that were collected based on purposive sampling. Data in the form of company financial reports are obtained through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. Data processing using Eviesw10 software with the results of the variable good corporate governance, especially managerial ownership, has a significant positive effect on firm value, while institutional ownership does not have a significant effect. Furthermore, profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value. The results of this study can be used as an example of a mechanism for suppressing agency conflict and as a reference in conducting studies on the creation of corporate value. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh good corporate governanceyang diproksi dengan kepemilikan manajerial dan institusionalserta efek profitabilitas dalam mempredikasikan nilai perusahaan (Tobin Q) pada industri manufaktur sektor barang konsumsi terdaftardi Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2019. Penelitian melibatkan 11 perusahaan yang dikumpulkan berdasarkan purposive sampling. Data berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan diperoleh melalui situs Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengolahan data menggunakan software Eviesw10 dengan hasil variabel good corporate governancekhususnya kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh signifikan positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan sebaliknya kepemilikan institusional tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Selanjutnya profitabilitas berpengaruhi secara positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu contoh mekanisme menekan konflik keagenan serta sebagai referensi dalam melakukan kajian terhadap penciptaan nilai perusahaan.

scholarly journals PENGARUH LEVERAGE, RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP FIRM VALUE DENGAN DIVIDEND POLICY SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-126
Author(s):  
Suci Atiningsih ◽  
Nurul Latifah Pancawardani ◽  
Mohklas .
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Methods

This study aims to determine the effect of leverage, return on equity (ROE), and firm size on firm value with dividend policy as an intervening variable.Data analysis methods to test hypotheses using Path Analysis Methods. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2012-2017. The samples in this study were determined by purposive sampling, so that the number of companies obtained was 44 companies with 264 samples.The results show that leverage has a negative and significant effect on dividend policy. Return on equity (ROE) has no significant effect on dividend policy. Firm size has a positive and significant effect on dividend policy. Dividend policy, return on equity (ROE), and firm size have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Leverage does not have a significant effect on firm value. Dividend policy cannot mediate the effect of leverage, return on equity (ROE) and firm size on firm value

scholarly journals The role of Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) in mediating manufacturing firm value on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Khoirul Fuad ◽  
Nurlita Dwi Ariyani ◽  
Retno Tri Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Manufacturing Firm ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Relationship

<p class="IABSSS"><strong>Purpose</strong> - This research aimed to determine the role of Internet Financial Reporting application for manufacturing companies on Indonesia stock exchange in the increase of firm value both directly and indirectly.</p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Method </strong>- This research used a purposive sampling method. The number of data collected was 95 company samples. This research employed SPSS 25 for testing the data.  </p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Result</strong> - The results of this study indicated that Internet Financial Reporting can mediate the relationship between institutional ownership and profitability on firm value.</p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Implication</strong> - Internet Financial Reporting application for companies today attracts investors to invest their capital to the companies because of the ease in getting the information needed at any time.</p><strong>Originality</strong> - This study used Internet Financial Reporting as mediation and source of the data year 2018.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KEPEMILIKAN KELUARGA, DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komang Subagiastra ◽  
I Putu Edy Arizona ◽  
I Nyoman Kusuma Adnyana Mahaputra
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Tax Evasion ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Positive Effect

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, kepemilikan keluarga dan good corporate governance terhadap penghindaran pajak dengan berfokus pada perusahaan-perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode tahun 2011-2014. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan sampel dari 30 perusahaan selama periode pengamatan 4 tahun berturut-turut sehingga menghasilkan total 120 sampel. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa laba atas aset sebagai proxy dari profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kepemilikan institusional dan proporsi dewan komisaris independen sebagai proxy dari good corporate governance juga menunjukkan pengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak.                                                                                          Kata kunci: profitabilitas, kepemilikan Keluarga, tata kelola perusahaan, penghindaran pajak ABSTRACTThis study aimed to examine the effect of profitability, family ownership and good corporate governance on tax evasion by focusing on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011-2014. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sample of 30 companies during the observation period of 4 years in a row so as to produce a total of 120 samples. The analytical tool used in this study is the linear regression analysis. The test results showed that the return on assets as a proxy of a positive effect on the profitability of tax avoidance. Institutional ownership and the proportion of independent board as a proxy of good corporate governance also showed a positive effect on tax evasion.Keywords: profitability, family ownership, corporate governance, tax evasion

scholarly journals Effect of profitability and dividend policy on corporate governance and firm value: Evidence from the Indonesian manufacturing Sectors

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Tamrin ◽  
H. Rahman Mus ◽  
Sudirman ◽  
Aryati Arfah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Governance Structure ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Corporate Governance Structure ◽  
Insignificant Effect ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aims to analyze the effect of Profitability and Corporate Governance Structure on dividend policy and its impact on the firm value. The population in this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 146 companies. The research sample as many as 58 companies, the period of 2013 to 2015. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is WrapPLS. The results showed that profitability have a negative and significant effect on dividend policy. Profitability has a negative and significant effect on firm value. Profitability is a negative and insignificant effect on firm value as a mediated dividend policy. The structure of corporate governance is positive and significant effect on dividend policy. Corporate governance structure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Corporate governance structure has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value as a mediated dividend policy. Dividend policy is a positive and insignificant effect on firm value

DAMPAK CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN LINGKUNGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Dewi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Sutri Haryani
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Environmental Disclosure ◽  
Board Size ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Size Number ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aims to determine the effect of good corporate governance (GCG) proxied through the proportion of independent board of commissioners, the size of the board of commissioners, the number of board meetings, and the size of the audit committee to the environmental disclosure. This research is causality. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange and included in PROPER 2012 until 2016. The sample in this study is determined based on purposive sampling and produce a sample of 10 sample companies. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis.The results of multiple regression tests indicate that corporate governance (GCG) proxied through the proportion of independent commissioners, board size, number of board meetings, and the size of the audit committee, simultaneously affect the environmental disclosure. The independent variables influenced 61.4% of the dependent variable, while the rest influenced by other factors outside the study. Partially, the proportion of independent commissioners influences the environmental disclosure. The size of the board of commissioners has no effect on the disclosure of the environment. The number of board of commissioners meeting the effect on the disclosure of the environment. The size of the audit committee did not affect the disclosure of the environment.Keywords: Corporate Governance (GCG), proportion of independent commissioners, board size, number of board of commissioners meeting, audit committee size, environmental disclosure. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh good corporate governance (GCG) yang diproksikan melalui proporsi komisaris independen, ukuran dewan komisaris, jumlah rapat dewan komisaris, dan ukuran komite audit terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bersifat kausalitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI dan termasuk dalam PROPER tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2016. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan berdasarkan purposive sampling dan menghasilkan sampel sebanyak 10 perusahaan sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil pengujian regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa, good corporate governance (GCG) yang diproksikan melalui proporsi komisaris independen, ukuran dewan komisaris, jumlah rapat dewan komisaris, dan ukuran komite audit. Variabel independen berpengaruh sebesar 61.4% terhadap variabel dependen, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain di luar penelitian. Secara parsial, proporsi komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan. Ukuran dewan komisaris tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan. Jumlah rapat dewan komisaris berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan. Ukuran komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan. Kata kunci: Good Corporate Governance(GCG), proporsi komisaris independen, ukuran dewan komisaris, jumlah rapat dewan komisaris, ukuran komite audit 

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