scholarly journals Factors Which Contribute to Students' Persistence: A Study on "Sahabat Anak" Non-Formal School for Marginal Children

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Natalia Ajiningtyasasih ◽  
Fentiny Nugroho

Generally, the school drop-out rate of marginal children is high. However, some of them have high persistence and can complete their education. This research aims to describe the factors that play a crucial role in forming student persistence and analyze efforts and challenges encountered by Pusat Kegiatan Anak (PKA/Children’s Activity Center) “Sahabat Anak” in maintaining and increasing their students' persistence. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive research. Data collection techniques employed are in-depth interviews and documentary studies involving four school alumni who have continued their education to formal schools, two teachers, and two education staff of PKA “Sahabat Anak” Non-formal School. This study finds that social support from parents and closest people is a very significant factor in building the persistence of students of  PKA “Sahabat Anak” Non-formal School. The School makes efforts to build children's persistence by conducting quarterly evaluations, parental training, and a home visit. However, influences from the social environment become a big challenge for these efforts. Social workers shall play a key role in addressing these issues.

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 336-336
Author(s):  
Student

Eighty percent of students entering school feel good about themselves and who they are. By the fifth grade only 20 percent have high self-esteem. By the time students become seniors in high school, the percentage who have managed to keep a positive level of self-esteem has dropped to 5 percent. Students encounter the equivalent of 60 days each year reprimanding, nagging and punishment. During 12 years of schooling a student is subject to 15,000 negative statements. That's three times the amount of positive statements received.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Sherliany ◽  
Wisni Bantarti

The purpose of this research to describe the social capital that is owned by the working group members of PHBS of SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta in an effort to implement a clean and healthy living behavior. This research uses a qualitative approach and is a descriptive research through data collection techniques in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The results of this research shows that social capital is owned by members of the working group of PHBS of SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta can support its success in an effort to implement clean and healthy living behavior.


Author(s):  
Marco Antonio MARTÍNEZ-MARQUEZ

It is clear that during the last few decades, ICT use has considerably increased in education, and it has intensified over the last year as a consequence of an online approach because of the health emergency caused by COVID-19. Nevertheless, despite of the efforts made by schools for keeping updated on the technological equipment and the multiple teacher training processes on this subject, results has not been as expected. This is demonstrated by the higher grade-failure and school drop-out. In this regard, this work aims to propose a theoretical framework to guide characterization and analysis processes on the use of ICT in education. The above, form Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory of human learning, which favors the social construction of learning, but also, from Edgar Morán’s complex thought theory, who prioritizes pertinent thought for social problem solving. And, finally, from online education psychology, where Cesar Coll and Carles Monereo stresses the importance of building working environments that promotes meaningful learning. This work aims to offer a reference framework for the case study, for implementation of improvement processes in favor of the students.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Nuriyatul Lailiyah

In real life we often took identity as something given. Social media gave users the opportunity to present themselves as they wished. Social media gave chances to people to choose the kind of person they wished to be in social medai. People could then construct their identity the same as or different from their true selves in the real world.This study aimed to identify and understand the self-presentation of social media users in the construction of identity in social media and identity in real life. The study was conducted through the methods of phenomenology and avatar research. Data was gathered by by in-depth interviews and observations in informants social media accounts.The results showed several findings, namely: construction of identity in social media take the positive part of identity in the real world, informants consistently set a certain image in the social media in match to their expectations, social media became a mean of users personal branding. Informants also divided into two categories: first, the group that consistently maintain the image they were trying to build. second, groups that occasionally appeared different from the image they wanted to construct.


Author(s):  
Rekha Verma ◽  
Atul Razdan

A green school basically integrates nature into school (mainly through academics, operations, and student/teacher and community engagement) with incorporated natural substance to school educational module. The sole purpose of green schools is to inculcate healthy and nature friendly initiatives with integrated environmental course content in school curriculum. Research shows that environmental training and education might enhance a normal learner's classroom execution and diversified impact on individual's personality as environmental knowledge can make ordinary learners extraordinary. Green schools aim at decreasing the drop-out rate in schools by introducing environmental education as an interesting subject with aspects of learning by doing. Students of Class 6th, 7th, and 8th standard use tabs/tablets for submitting their assignments, tests, and quiz/assessment exams enabling them to be tech-savvy generation. This research will address this issue through a qualitative research and in-depth interviews of students of different green schools of Gujarat.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irfan Ardani ◽  
Heti Sri Hari Cahyani

Drug abuse has many adverse effects such as disease transmissions and social dysfunction. Social rehabilitation by therapeutic community method may overcome addictions to addictive substances and restore the social function for drug users. The problem is a post-rehabilitation relapse. Objective to determine the effectiveness of relapse prevention with the TC method carried out by PSPP Galih Pakuan Bogor. It is case study research, conducted by in-depth interviews with management, social workers, and clients, as well as observations and analysis of secondary data. Drop-out rates at PSPP Galih Pakuan reached 44.8% in 2017, with relapse rate 30%. In addition, many studies stated that the TC method was relatively more effective than other methods for social rehabilitation in reducing anti-social behavior due to drug abuse. The challenge in TC method is a high drop-out rate. TC method can improve the social functioning of drug users by fostering self-confi dence, and learning emotional and spiritual management.  Abstrak Penyalahgunaan napza memiliki dampak buruk yaitu penularan penyakit dan ketidak berfungsian sosial akibat kecanduan napza. Rehabilitasi sosial dengan metode therapeutic community dianggap dapat membantu mengatasi kecanduan pada zat adiktif dan mengembalikan peran dan fungsi sosial para penyalahguna napza. Kendalanya adalah banyak penyalahguna napza mengalami relapse pasca rehabilitasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas pencegahan relapse dengan metode TC yang dilakukan oleh PSPP Galih Pakuan Bogor. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus dengan penyajian secara deskriptif analitis, dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam kepada manajemen panti, Pekerja Sosial, dan klien, serta melakukan observasi dan analisis data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat drop out rehabilitasi sosial di PSPP Galih Pakuan mencapai 44,8% pada tahun 2017, sedangkan tingkat relapse diperkirakan mencapai 30% dari klien yang lulus rehabilitasi. Di sisi lain, berbagai penelitian menyebutkan bahwa metode TC merupakan metode yang relatif lebih efektif dibanding metode rehabilitasi sosial lain dalam mengurangi penyalahgunaan napza dan perilaku anti sosial akibat penyalahgunaan napza. Tantangan dalam metode TC adalah tingkat drop out yang cukup tinggi. Dibandingkan dengan metode rehabilitasi sosial lain, TC efektif meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial penyalahguna napza melalui penguatan individu dengan menumbuhkan kepercayaan diri, manajemen emosi dan spiritual. 


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-286
Author(s):  
Kyung-Won Jeon ◽  
Shin-Dong Lee ◽  
Kyung-Hwa Lee

In the past in the Korean educational system, every student should follow the 6-3-3 educational system; therefore, enrichment types of programs can be provided for the children under these circumstances. However, from 1996, 5-year-old children can be admitted to the first grade on the basis of the birth date. The 5-year-old youngsters have been admitted to the first grade and they were observed by their teacher for two months to decide whether they will remain in the first grade or go back to the kindergarten. In screening youngsters, there was no solid and careful procedure for the early admission, consequently there were quite a few drop outs who were not well adjusted in the first grade. If the children have not been carefully screened, there might be a maladjustment problem. For these reasons, many educators, parents, and teachers fear that early entrance to the first grade system is too stressful for preschoolers and deleterious to their healthy social, emotional, and academic adjustment. In fact, some of the early entrants went back to their kindergarten due to the maladjustment. However, there is no in-depth research on the drop-outs and their parents who suffered from psychological stress. Some research had been conducted to study these maladjustments (Jeon, 1998; Lee et al, 1998). However, these studies were basically done by using questionnaires and did not dig out the nature of the maladjustment problems. Therefore, the purpose of the research discussed in this article is to describe and investigate the social, emotional, and academic maladjustment for those early entrants to the first grade educational system in Korea who drop-out early. Exploratory and in-depth interviews were conducted to ascertain the maladjustment experiences for three 5-year-old children drop-outs.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Maggie MacDonnell

In this interview, Maggie MacDonnell, recipient of the 2017 Global Teacher Prize, discusses how growing up near a First Nations reserve in Nova Scotia opened her eyes to inequalities between Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples in Canada. She talks about the influence of Moses Coady, who instilled in her an appreciation for co-operative development, and T’hohahoken Michael Doxtater, an Indigenous scholar at McGill University, whose message, “No one is healed until everyone is healed,” she did not fully appreciate until she began working in the Inuit village of Salluit. She describes the life situation of the youth living in this kind of closed community where addiction and violence often become part of their everyday experience. Her interventions with this group of at-risk youth have helped decrease the school drop-out rate, improve students’ work and social skills, and raise awareness about suicide prevention. She concludes by giving advice to teachers who may be interested in working with students in remote communities.


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