scholarly journals MODAL SOSIAL YANG DIMILIKI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK KERJA (POKJA) PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DALAM UPAYA PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (STUDI DESKRIPTIF DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 107 JAKARTA)

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Sherliany ◽  
Wisni Bantarti

The purpose of this research to describe the social capital that is owned by the working group members of PHBS of SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta in an effort to implement a clean and healthy living behavior. This research uses a qualitative approach and is a descriptive research through data collection techniques in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The results of this research shows that social capital is owned by members of the working group of PHBS of SMP Negeri 107 Jakarta can support its success in an effort to implement clean and healthy living behavior.

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Lukman Solihin

AbstrakAgama Marapu merupakan akar dari sistem sosial, politik, dan budaya orang Sumba. Di bidang sosial, ia mendasari terbentuknya pelapisan sosial dari kaum bangsawan, orang bebas, dan budak. Di bidang politik, golongan bangsawan mendapat legitimasi sebagai penguasa lokal (raja). Sementara di bidang budaya, agama ini melahirkan ritual yang diyakini berasal dari zaman megalitik, yaitu upacara kubur batu. Upacara ini diselenggarakan secara kolosal dengan melibatkan jaringan kerabat yang luas, pemotongan hewan dalam jumlah besar, penggunaan kain tradisional yang sarat makna, serta berbagai tahapan ritual yang dimaksudkan untuk mengantar arwah jenazah menuju alam leluhur (parai Marapu). Artikel ini mendeskripsikan konsep-konsep dalam agama Marapu dan manifestasinya dalam upacara kubur batu. Konsep-konsep dalam agama Marapu, meminjam analisis Clifford Geertz, telah menjadi model of reality dan model for reality bagi masyarakat Sumba dalam memahami kehidupan dan kematian. Sebagai model of reality, agama Marapu mengandaikan konsepsi ideal tentang kehidupan pasca-kematian, yaitu parai Marapu. Sementara sebagai model for reality konsepsi mengenai parai Marapu menjadi panduan (peta kognitif) untuk memuliakan orang yang meninggal melalui penyelenggaraan upacara kematian, pemberian bekal kubur, dan persembahan hewan kurban. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, di mana proses pengumpulan data dikerjakan dengan cara melakukan observasi, wawancara mendalam, serta kajian pustaka. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kerabat atau anggota keluarga yang hadir dalam penyelenggaraan upacara kubur batu.AbstractMarapu belief is the root of the social, political, and cultural system of Sumba. Socially it underlies the formation of social stratification: the nobles, free people, andslaves. Politically, the nobility have legitimacy as local rulers (kings). Culturally, this belief has given birth to rituals called stone grave ceremony which dates back to megalithic era. The ceremony was held in a colossal way involving extensive network of relatives, large amount of animal slaughtering, the use of very meaningful traditional fabrics, as well as various stages of rituals that are meant to take the bodies to the millieu of an cestral spirits (Parai Marapu).This article describes the concepts of Marapu belief and its manifestations in the stone graveceremony. Borrowing Clifford Geertz’s analysis, concepts in Marapu belief have become a model of reality and models for reality for the people of Sumbain understanding life and death. As a model of reality, Marapu belief counts on ideal conception of life after-death that is Parai Marapu. Whileas a model for reality the conception of Parai Marapu becomes a guide (cognitive map) to honor the dead through the organization of the funeral ceremony, grave goods offering, as well as animal sacrifices. This study used a qualitative approach, in which the process of data collection was conducted through observation, in-depth interviews, and bibliographical review. Informants in this study were relatives or family members who attended the stone grave ceremony.


Author(s):  
Mohhamad Kusyanto

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari keberadaan Masjid Agung Demak yang merupakan masjid pertama di Kabupaten Demak. Masjid yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1479 M ini memiliki arsitektur masjid yang unik. Keunikan arsitektur masjid ini dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam sehingga sehingga menjadi rujukan dalam membangun masjid lain di Kabupaten Demak. Arsitektur masjid ini telah terjaga kearifan lokalnya hingga berdiri sampai sekarang ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, merumuskan arsitektur masjid Demakan sebagai salah satu arsitektur masjid yang dilestarikan di Kabupaten Demak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif yakni menganalis dan menyajikan fakta secara sistematik sehingga mudah untuk dipahami dan disimpulkan. Adapun pengambilan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam pada sejumlah informan, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian dapat dirumuskan bahwa kearifan lokal arsitektur masjid Demakan meliputi : (1) tata ruang yakni ruang utama salat, serambi dan ruang tambahan lain; (2) Struktur ditopang 4 saka guru dan 12 saka penanggap pada ruang utama salat dan struktur ditopang 8 saka guru dan 28 saka penanggap pada ruang serambi; dan (3) Ruang utama salat berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan atap tajug tumpang tiga dan serambi berbentuk persegi panjang dengan atap limasan. Arsitektur masjid Demakan sampai sekarang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat KabupatenDemak. This research is motivated by the existence of the Great Mosque of Demak which is the first mosque in the Demak Regency. The mosque, which was founded in 1479 AD, has a unique mosque architecture. The uniqueness of the architecture of the mosque is carried out in-depth research so that it becomes a reference in building other mosques in Demak Regency. The architecture of this mosque has maintained its local wisdom up to now. The purpose of this study is to identify, formulate the architecture of the Demakan mosque as one of the preserved mosque architectures in the Demak Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The method of data collection is done by field surveys. This research uses a qualitative approach and is an exploratory study. This type of research is descriptive in that it analyzes and presents facts systematically so that it is easy to understand and infer. The data collection through observation, in-depth interviews with a number of informants, and literature study. The results of the study can be formulated that the local wisdom of the mosque architecture of Demakan includes: (1) spatial planning, namely the main prayer room, foyer, and other additional spaces; (2) The structure is supported by 4 saka teachers and 12 saka responders in the main prayer room and the structure is supported by 8 saka teachers and 28 respondent saka in the foyer room; and (3) The main prayer room is square with a overlapping roof and a rectangular porch with a pyramid roof. The architecture of the Demakan mosque is still preserved by the people of the DemakRegency.


JIPSINDO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-75
Author(s):  
Yuliyanto Yuliyanto

Tuna satak bathi sanak merupakan kearifan lokal masyarakat Jawa yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai luhur kerja sama dan gotong royong pada masyarakat Jawa. Konsep tersebut dipakai oleh para pedagang untuk menarik para pembeli, rugi sedikit tidak mengapa asalkan bertambah saudara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode studi pustaka pada dokumen-dokumen tertulis berupa buku, artikel, hasil penelitian, jurnal dan artikel media yang terkait dengan konsep tuna sathak bathi sanak serta relevansinya dengan pembelajaran ilmu sosial di sekolah. Hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa integrasi nilai kearifan lokal tuna satak bathi sanak dapat dilakukan dengan strategi mengajak siswa mengobservasi penerapan nilai tersebut di tengah masyarakat, kemudian siswa mendiskusikan di kelas, dan menggali potensi-potensi kearifan lokal lain yang bisa dikembangkan.Tuna satak bathi sanak: integration of local wisdom of Javanese culture in social science learningTuna satak bathi sanak is a Javanese local wisdom reflects the noble values of cooperation and mutual cooperation in Javanese society, especially used by traders to attract buyers, a little loss is tolerable as long as you get more relatives. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by using the literature study method on written documents in the form of books, articles, research results, journals and media articles related to mental disabilities and their relationship with social studies learning. The explanation of the results of the study was carried out descriptively. Data were analyzed using descriptive methods with a theoretical approach and concepts in accordance with social studies learning. The results obtained are if the integration of local wisdom values of tuna satak bathi sanak can be done with a strategy of inviting students to observe the application of these values in the community, then students discuss in class, and explore other potential local wisdom that can be developed.


Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 63-76
Author(s):  
Ayu Apriliana Puspita Styareni ◽  
Eva Hany Fanida

Pelayanan yang efektif dan efisien adalah tuntutan dari masyarakat kepada instansi pemerintah dalam memberikan pelayanannya. DPMPTSP Kabupaten Blitar merupakan salah satu instansi pemerintah yang meluncurkan inovasi pelayanan publik. Inovasi yang diluncurkan oleh DPMPTSP adalah Pelayanan Joss Banget Mas, yaitu Jemput Online Single Submission Bersama Instansi Terkait dan Malam Hari Bisa. Inovasi ini merupakan bukti bahwa DPMPTSP Kabupaten Blitar telah melakukan percepatan pelayanan dan sekaligus menjawab permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat. Jauhnya lokasi kantor yang berada di tengah kota serta persyaratan yang belum diketahui banyak masyarakat menjadi dasar diluncurkannya inovasi Joss Banget Mas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna mendeskripsikan terkait pelayanan Joss Banget Mas. Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif merupakan jenis penelitian yang dipilih oleh peneliti dengan pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa inovasi pelayanan Joss Banget Mas telah beroperasi dengan baik dan sesuai dengan kebijakan PP No. 24 Tahun 2018. Selanjutnya sumber ide-ide inovasi mendapatkan masukan dari pegawai maupun masyarakat. Budaya inovasi pada inovasi Joss Banget Mas adalah penyederhanaan syarat-syarat sehingga memudahkan masyarakat dalam mendaftarkan perizinan usahanya. Selanjutnya kemampuan dan alat inovasi Joss Banget Mas cukup memadahi tetapi terdapat kekurangan pada bagian alat yang digunakan. Kemudian tujuan, hasil, pendorong dan hambatan adalah untuk mempermudah pelaku usaha dalam memperoleh perizinan berusaha, hambatannya yaitu sering terjadi error dan down pada server OSS. Terakhir, DPMPTSP Kabupaten Blitar mengadakan pelayanan mandiri kepada masyarakat guna mengumpulkan data inovasi untuk inovasi tunggal. Kata Kunci: Inovasi, Pelayanan Publik, Pelayanan Joss Banget Mas, Online Single Submission (OSS).   Effective and efficient services are demands from the community on government agencies in providing their services. DPMPTSP Blitar regency of the government agencies that has launched public service innovations. The innovation launched by the DPMPTSP Blitar Regency call as Joss Banget Mas Service with Online Single Submission Delivery with Related Agencies and Can Night. This innovation is proof that the DPMPTSP Blitar Regency and at the same time answers the problems faced by the community. The remote location of the launch of the Joss Banget Mas innovation. The purpose of this research is to describe the services related to Joss Banget Mas. Descriptive research with a qualitative approach is the type with the data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The results showed that the Joss Banget Mas service innovation had operated well and was in accordance with applicable policies. The second indicator of governance and innovation in its implementation is in accordance with PP. 24 of 2018. Furthermore, sources of innovative ideas get input from employees and the public. The culture of innovation in Joss Banget Mas innovation is the simplification of the requirements so that it makes it easier for the public to register business licenses. Furthermore, the capabilities and innovation tools of Joss Banget Mas were sufficient but there were shortcoming in the parts of the tools used. Then the objectives, results, drivers and obstacles are to make it easier for business actors to obtain business licenses, there are also obstacles, namely frequent errors and downs on the OSS server. Finally, DPMPTSP Blitar Regency provides independent services to the community to collect innovation data for a single innovation. Keywords: Innovation, Public  Service, Joss Banget Mas Service, Online Single Submission (OSS)


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Indeska Putra ◽  
Indraddin Indraddin ◽  
Alfan Miko

This research discusses the rejection of Anak Dalam Ethnic transmigrants in Padang Tarok Village, Kamang Baru District, Sijunjung Regency. The purpose of this study is to explain and describe the reasons for the local community of Padang Tarok Village to reject the Anak Dalam Ethnic Transmigrant and to analyze it using the Social Exclusion by Rene Lenoir. This research uses a qualitative approach. The selection of informants was carried out by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out using involved observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The result of the study shows that the rejection of Anak Dalam Ethnic transmigrants occurs because of differences in religious and cultural values between the Anak Dalam Ethnic and the local community of Padang Tarok Village. Due to differences in religious and cultural values between the Anak Dalam Ethnic and the local community, the transmigration program for the Anak Dalam Ethnic was not implemented according to the plan


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rd Siti Sofro Sidiq ◽  
R. Yogie Prawira W ◽  
Hindina Maulida ◽  
R Willya Achmad W

Ten years have passed and there has been no result of an empowerment program for remote indigenous Akit tribal communities in Riau. The Akit tribe is an ancient native Malay tribe (Proto Melayu) in Riau Province. These indigenous people are still less fortunate in terms of health and social. This study investigates the root causes of health inequalities in the Akit community to get a complete picture of the problem. By using a qualitative approach and case study methods, this research is conducted by means of in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The results of the study show that the root cause of failed empowerment is a lack of synergy between government agencies, in which each agency had its own program, thus it poses disadvantages to the society where there are still illiterate sufferers, people who are heavily dependent on the underdeveloped environment that make them ill, and cultural institutions that are not feasible and binding to the social system that prevents people from developing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-92
Author(s):  
Syifa Salamah ◽  
Nita Andriani Safitri ◽  
Nurlatifah ◽  
Ara Hidayat

The aim of this research is to analyze and study the practice of managing the Special Assistance fund in Diniyah Takmiliyah Communication Forum in West Bandung Regency. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique is done by interview, observation, and literature study. Literature study by seeking information from other literature. The data obtained were then analyzed by reducing, presenting, and concluding. The analysis results of the management the Special Assistance fund At Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah Al-Alim was found that: (1) The Special Assistance Fund for Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah Teachers was sourced from the allocation of grants distributed by the provincial government in collaboration with the “Majelis Kerja Kelompok Diniyah Takmiliyah” (MK2DT). Then the funds are managed by the “Forum Komunikasi Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah” (FKDT) at the district or city level which is then coordinated with the FKDT at the sub-district level before being received directly by each teacher in each MDTA educational institution; (2) The management of the BKG funds has shown the principles of efficiency and tolerance in the budget allocation for costs.   [Tujuan penelitin ini untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji praktik pengelolaan dana bantuan khusus guru (BKG) pada Forum Komunikasi Diniyah Takmiliyah di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Studi Pustaka dilakukan dengan mencari informasi dari literatur lainya. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan cara direduksi, disajikan, dan disimpulkan. Hasil analisis pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Khusus Guru (BKG) di Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah Al-Alim diperoleh bahwa: (1) Dana Bantuan Khusus Guru Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Awaliyah bersumber dari alokasi dana Hibah yang disalurkan oleh pemerintah Provinsi berkerjasama dengan Majelis Kerja Kelompok Diniyah Takmiliyah (MK2DT) Jawa Barat. Kemudian dana tersebut dikelola oleh Forum Komunikasi Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah (FKDT) tingkat kabupaten atau kota yang kemudian di koordinasikan dengan FKDT tingkat kecamatan sebelum diterima langsung oleh masing-masing guru disetiap lembaga pendidikan MDTA; (2) Pengelolaan anggaran biaya dana bantuan khusus guru sudah menunjukan prinsip efesiensi dan toleransi dalam alokasi anggaran biaya]  


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Hidayat Chusnul Chotimah ◽  
Muhammad Ridha Iswardhana ◽  
Tiffany Setyo Pratiwi

ABSTRACT This research discussedimplementation of military confidence building in  responding various threats that may arised in Indonesian cyber sovereignty. This study used qualitative approach with data collection through literature study and in-depth interviews namely Director for International Security and Disarmament Ministry of Foreign Affairs of The Republic of Indonesia, Deputy of Protection National Cyber and Crypto Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (BSSN), and Ministry of Communications and Informatics of the Republic of Indonesia. The results showed that implementation of military confidence building to upheld national resilence in cyberspace consisted of three aspects, namely the exchange of information and communication, transparency and verification, and military restraint in the field of cyber.ABSTRAK Penelitian ini  membahas penerapan military confidence building dalam merespon berbagai ancaman yang mungkin timbul di ranah kedaulatan siber Indonesia.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara mendalam dengan Direktorat Jenderal Kerja Sama Multilateral Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia sub bagian Direktorat Keamanan Internasional dan Perlucutan Senjata Kementerian Luar Negeri, Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara (BSSN) Deputi Bidang Proteksi dan Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan military confidence building untuk menegakkan ketahanan nasional di ruang siber dilakukan melalui tiga aspek yaitu pertukaran informasi dan komunikasi, transparansi dan verifikasi, dan pembatasan militer (military restraint) di bidang siber.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-38
Author(s):  
Encep Abdul Rojak

There are various types of prayer times that Muslims refer to on a daily basis. Specifically, there are offline and online prayer times as well as traditional and modern prayer times. Online prayer times that can be accessed from a mobile phone in forms such as android-based applications, online websites, and Google applications. The purpose of this study is to investigate the accuracy of online-based prayer times applications and seek for the possible consistency across these applications. This study employs a qualitative approach and a descriptive data analysis. The data collection is conducted through observations, literature study, and in-depth interviews. This study indicates different degree of deviations among online-based prayer times applications, in which Google applications show the most deviation among the others. This study suggests that Muslims refer to online applications recommended by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 342-352
Author(s):  
Leila Karunia

Background of the study: Libraries use social media to promote libraries for users, one of which is Instagram. Gadjah Mada University Library (UGM) and several faculty libraries have used Instagram as a promotional media, but not all are up to date. Purpose: The purposes of this study are to identify the way the faculty library promotes through Instagram and analyze the motivation factors and obstacles faced in promoting the library through Instagram. Method: This study was conducted at the faculty library at UGM used a thick description with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews, observation and literature study. This study discusses the use of Instagram as a library promotion media from librarians and staff who manage the library's Instagram. Findings: The results of the study show that: First, seven of the eighteen library libraries at UGM were promoted through Instagram. The way the faculty library promoting on Instagram is through posting content such as documenting events, library services, promoting events, and e-resources. Second, the motivation factor of the faculty library at UGM to use Instagram as a promotion media is to adapt to the generation of users and social media used by users. The obstacle faced by most faculty libraries in using Instagram as a library promotion media is the limitations of Human Resources (HR). Conclusion: The use of Instagram as a promotion media of faculty libraries at UGM is still not up to date. The majority of faculty libraries haven't used Instagram to promote the library. Seven faculty libraries have used Instagram but are not the same in up to date.


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