scholarly journals Literature Review : Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1138-1149
Author(s):  
Asri Nurul Mamluaty ◽  
Rita Dwi Hartanti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Chronic Kidney Failure ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Life Score

AbstractIn patients with chronic renal failure, hemodialysis therapy is needed to replace kidney function by removing nitrogenous substances and toxins in the blood and excessive water. Appropriate management of patients with chronic kidney failure in addition to preventing complications is expected to increase the client's life expectancy. In patients with chronic kidney failure, quality of life also reflects the quality of treatment because it involves physical, psychological, and social processes to be achieved. A good quality of life is needed by hemodialysis patients to prevent the disease from getting worse. This literature review aims to describe the quality of life hemodialysis patients. This study accesses an online database with electronic searches on Pubmed, Portal garuda and Proquest. The search was conducted by combining the keywords “quality of life, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis” and articles published in the period 2012-2021. Instrumen for the literature review using Strobe instrument. The results of the literature review show that the quality of life score on the physical health dimension is low while on the psychological and environmental dimensions the quality of life score is high. . It is hoped that this study can be a reference for nurses in providing holistic nursing care to patients undergoing hemodialysis so that their quality of lifecan improve. This research is then needed as a data base for the development of other researchers.Keywords: Chronic renal failure; hemodialysis; quality of life AbstrakGagal ginjal kronik disebabkan karena disfungsi ginjal yang bersifat menahun, progresif, irreversible yang memerlukan terapi hemodialisa, pengaturan pola makan dan akses cairan yang masuk. Pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik terapi hemodialisa diperlukan untuk mengganti fungsi ginjal mengeluarkan zat-zat nitrogen dan racun dalam darah dan air yang berlebihan. Pasien hemodialisa dihadapkan pada sejumlah permasalahan fisik dan psikososial yang bisa menurunkan kualitas hidup. Kualitas hidup juga mencerminkan kualitas pengobatan karena melibatkan proses fisik, psikologis, dan sosial yang ingin dicapai. Kualitas hidup yang baik sangat dibutuhkan pasien hemodialisa untuk mencegah penyakit bertambah buruk. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi literature review. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan mengakses database online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Pubmed, Portal garuda dan Proquest. Pencarian dilakukan dengan mengkombinasikan kata kunci bahasa Inggris “quality of life, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis dan kata kunci dalam bahasa Indonesiagagal ginjal kronik, hemodialisa dan kualitas hidup”. Instrumen untuk literature review menggunakan instrumen Strobe. Hasil literature review menunjukan skor kualitas hidup pada dimensi kesehatan fisik rendah sedangkan pada dimensi psikologis dan lingkungan skor kualitas hidup tinggi. Penilaian kualitas hidup merupakan indikator penting untuk menilai keefektifan tindakan hemodialisis yang diberikan dan menjadi tujuan penting dalam pengobatan penyakit gagal ginjal tahap akhir. Kata kunci: Gagal Ginjal Kronik; hemodialisa; kualitas hidup.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN RUNNING HEMODIALIZATION THERAPY AT PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
Fajar Adhie Sulistyo
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background : Chronic kidney disease is a pathophysiological process with diverse etiology, resulting in a progressive decline in renal function, and the patients generally end up with kidney failure. Family support is a support given by families who have blood relations in favor of the health of patients with kidney failure. Quality of life is an individual perception of patients with kidney failure toward his position in life. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of family support with the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PMI hospital Bogor. The method of this research uses uses descriptively analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this researchconsists of 129 respondents. The sampling was taken by accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study were questionnaires family support and quality of life. The data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate (using the chi-square test with α = 0.05). Result : Based on the research results through 88 respondents that (68.2%) whose family support is good, then 86 respondents (93%) have a good quality of life, and 2 respondents (5%) have less quality of life. From 8 respondents (6.2%) whose family support is less, 1 respondent (2%) have a good quality of life, and 7 respondents (19%) have a less quality of life. Based on statistical test p = 0.000, it can be concluded that there is significant correlation between both variables. Clonclusion : It is concluded that there is a relationship between family support and the quality of life among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PMI hospital Bogor. Through this research, it is expected to be used as a source reference of information for nurses in hemodialysis room.

scholarly journals Oral status assessment’s method in patients with chronic kidney disease

2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-140
Author(s):  
Andrei Măcriş ◽  
◽  
Otilia Motoi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Impairment ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Nephritic Syndrome

Aim. Designing a complex assessment questionnaire of oral status and quality of life in terms of oral health in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Material and method. This study is required because there are lacks of information in Romania, related to oral status of patients with chronic kidney disease – chronic renal failure, with or without nephritic syndrome, with or without dialysis. Rationale study was conducted by internationally indexed database query. The design study consists to finally obtain a questionnaire to collect medical information related to: the stage of kidney disease, main cardiac, liver, skeletal system diseases and also diabetes. All these are related with specific medication and its influence on oral cavity. There has been collected biochemistry data with relevance in chronic renal failure related to the oral status, oral symptomatology – the presence or absence of roots, toothless, the xerostomia. Also we obtain data about denture presence or absence, quality of life trough prosthetic efficiency – chewing efficiency – for hard and soft foods, esthetic satisfaction, sanitization effectiveness, necessity and effectiveness of dental treatment. The questionnaire is applied to a group of patients with renal impairment and, by comparison, to a group of patients without renal impairment. Results and conclusions. The final form of a pre-test questionnaire has been obtained. After applying the two groups of patients: were correct errors of form and were subsequently excluded sections with insufficient data, were optimize application time, readjusted methodology subjects inclusion/exclusion.

scholarly journals KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN TERAPI HEMODIALISA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Ns Nolla Lisa Lolowang ◽  
Welmin M.E Lumi ◽  
Amelia A. Rattoe
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Therapeutic Interventions ◽  
Building Relationships ◽  
Education Support

ABSTRAK Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan penyakit yang berkepanjangan, sangat berbahaya, asimptomatik sejak tahap awalnya. Perlu untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa sehingga dapat memberikan masukan kepada perawat dalam menetapkan intervensi terapeutik dalam membangun hubungan, memberikan dukungan secara komprehensif kepada pasien dan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan terapi hemodialisa. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif, dengan metode sampel adalah total sampling, 45 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat untuk mengetahui frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan terapi hemodialisa bervariasi antara baik dan buruk. 17 orang (37.8%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada domain kesehatan, 6 orang (13.3%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada domain psikologis, 14 orang (31.1%) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk pada domain hubungan sosial dan 6 orang (13.3) memiliki kualitas hidup yang buruk pada domain lingkungan. Peran perawat dalam memberikan edukasi, dukungan dan motivasi sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa.   Kata-kata kunci: kualitas hidup, hemodialisa, gagal ginjal kronis.   ABSTRACT Chronic renal failure is a prolonged, very dangerous, asymptomatic disease from its early stages. It is necessary to know and explain the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis therapy so that they can give advice to nurses in determining therapeutic interventions in building relationships, providing comprehensive support to patients and their families. The aim of this study was to offer an overview of the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure with hemodialysis therapy. The research design is descriptive with the sampling method is total sampling, 45 respondents. Data were analyzed to find the frequency and percentage. The results showed that the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure with hemodialysis therapy varied between good and bad. 17 people (37.8%) had a poor quality of life in the health domain, 6 people (13.3%) had a poor quality of life in the psychological domain, 14 people (31.1%) had a poor quality of life in the social relationship domain and 6 people (13.3) had quality bad life in the environmental domain. The role of nurses in providing education, support, and motivation is needed to improve the quality of life for chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.   Keywords: quality of life, hemodialysis, chronic kidney disease.

Assessment of Acute complications and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

2021 ◽  
pp. 2671-2675
Author(s):  
Achsa Thomas ◽  
Julia S. Jacob ◽  
Merin Abraham ◽  
Blessy M. Thomas ◽  
Purnima Ashok
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Muscle Cramps ◽  
Acute Complications ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Introduction: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is the last stage of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), where kidneys solely functions at 10 to 15 percent of their normal capacity. Efficacious treatment for ESRD is renal replacement therapies like dialysis and renal transplantation. Health related quality of life (HRQoL) is a neglected aspect of CKD care. Objective: To assess the acute complications and quality of life in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted for 6 months, 90 patients undergoing hemodialysis were enrolled in the study. Acute complications were assessed during and post dialysis and Health Related Quality of Life were analysed using KDQoL-36TM questionnaire. Result: Among patients assessed; majority of the patients belonged to the age group 30 to 60 years. Acute complications were evaluated and oedema was found in maximum patients followed by muscle cramps, loss of appetite, itching etc. Based on KDQoL-36TM questionnaire, physical functions was mainly affected due to the disease. Oedema and muscle cramps had an impact on the patients physical and mental functioning whereas educational status and addictions showed significance in all domains of KDQOL-36TM. Conclusion: CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis has an intense effect on HRQoL. A better understanding on QOL issues will enable providers to deliver better patient centred care and enhance the overall well-being of the patients.

scholarly journals Improving quality of life with mind-body-spirit therapy (Islamic concepts) in chronic renal failure patients with hemodialysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Ns. Errick Endra Cita ◽  
Dian Miftahul Mizan
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Early Screening ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Social Environmental ◽  
And Behavior

The number of new chronic renal failure patients with hemodialysis therapy continues to increase from year to year in Indonesia. The number of new patients by 2015 is 21050 patients and the number of active patients is 30554 from 249 units of hemodialysis. The quality of life of hemodialysis patients has decreased in physical, psychological, social and environmental dimensions. Mind-body-spirit therapy (Concepts of Islam) focuses on the ability to manage the mindset and psychic that will affect the physical, attitudes and behavior of individuals in addressing their lives. Giving mind-body-spirit therapy to hemodialysis patients to improve quality of life, given for 4 weeks with the frequency twice a week. Pre- experimental study with one group pre-test post-test. The sample of 23 patients with hemodialysis therapy taken by purposive sampling. The WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used in this study. Early screening on quality of life was taken in 23 patients (13 men and 10 women, mean age 51.5 years). Mind-body-spirit therapy (Islamic concept) consisted of Tausiyah (cognitive reconstruction), prayer, dhikr and drinking zam-zam water. The quality of life score was evaluated at week 5 after 4 weeks of treatments. All four dimensions of quality of life and quality of life were generally analyzed using Wilcoxon with significant results p <0.05. After the treatments, there is an increase in the quality of life in the physical, psychological, social, environmental, and general quality of life in hemodialysis patients. A mind-body-spirit therapy of 4 weeks is effective for improving the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure with hemodialysis therapy.

RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH QUALITY OF LIFE OF HEMODIALIZED PATIENTS USING STUDY LITERATURE REVIEW METHOD

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Hulu Titusman ◽  
Nanang Prasetyo Budi ◽  
Rina Puspita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Kidney Failure ◽  
Chronic Kidney Failure ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Original Research ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background : Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients. This process takes place on an ongoing basis which is closely related to the quality of life. Quality of life is strongly influenced by family support. One form of family support is emotional support which includes forms of affection, trust, attention, assistance during therapy. With this support, it affects patient compliance with therapy programs and medical treatment programs so that it will improve the patient's quality of life. Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Based on journals that have been analyzed by researchers using a literature review research design or literature review study literature review Methods: search for this research article through four databases, namely Google Scholar, ProQuest, EBSCO, and PubMed using keywords and inclusion criteria, namely 21 journal using Indonesian and English, the type of article publication is full-text articles, original research articles, articles that have ISSN and DOI, the theme of the article is the relationship of family support with the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, in the 2016-2021 period with the literature review method. Results: The results of this study showed a significant relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients with p-value=0,001 <a=0.05 with a positive correlation direction with low correlation strength. Conclusion: The higher the support from the family, the better the quality of life for chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.

scholarly journals SP330THE IMPACT OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ON QUALITY OF LIFE: FINDINGS FROM A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. i455-i455
Author(s):  
Lucia Giles ◽  
Caroline Freeman ◽  
Polly Field ◽  
George Osei-Assibey ◽  
Elisabeth Sörstadius ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review

scholarly journals Impact of Intestinal Microbiota on Quality of Life (QoL) of Hemodialysis Patients

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Shamanadze ◽  
Irma Tchokhonelidze ◽  
Tamar Kandashvili ◽  
David Gordeladze
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Bacterial Flora ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Uremic Toxin ◽  
Gut Dysbiosis ◽  
Impact On Survival ◽  
Key Driver

Chronic kidney disease is a global problem. Increasing evidence suggests that interstinal microflore is altered in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).The gut microbiome is a key driver of chronic inflammation. Many of uremic retention solutes are produced by dysbiotic intestinal microflore that may have a great impact on survival of the CKD patients. Our sample study consisted of 147 patients (78 female, 69 male age 18-75) undergoing hemodialysis in one dialysis center. Data were collected by the completion of a scpecially designed questionnaire. Patients received hemodialysis therapy for 4-5 hours sessions, three times weekly using polysulfone dialyzers. It was revealed significant alteration of the colonic bacterial flora in hemodialysis patients, with the excess of the uremic toxin producing bacteria. Also, there was strict correlation between gut dysbiosis and HD patent's QoL.

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