The effect of the characteristics of pregnant women and stress on the psychological well-being

Introduction: Pregnancy affects physical and psychological changes. Especially during the Covid-19 period, there is a possibility of stress. The health problems of pregnant women that are not handled optimally are related to psychological problems, this will affect the success of the postpartum period, including during the breastfeeding process. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research related to stress conditions in pregnant women which will affect the psychological well-being of pregnant women. Objective: to determine the characteristics of the mother and the stress of pregnant women affects psychological well-being. Method: observational analysis with a cross-sectional design. The research population of pregnant women in the antenatal class with a sample of 60 people with data collection techniques using systematic random sampling. The results showed: there was an effect of maternal characteristics (age, gestational age, parity) on psychological well-being. And there is the effect of stress on psychological well-being with a p value of 0.000.

Implementation of social security chronic disease management program in yogyakarta

Elderly is a global concern since the number of elderly populations is increasing, which also become one of the concerns of the national health insurance (JKN). Health insurance for the elderly has a package of benefits according to physical conditions and degenerative diseases. Since the elderly is susceptible to disease, Indonesia has Healthcare and Social Security Chronic Disease Management Program, National Health Insurance known as Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (BPJS Prolanis) to guarantee the health of elderly. This study aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of BPJS Prolanis in the community which located in Yogyakarta in order to give the feedback for this program. This research using qualitative method, with phenomenological research approach, which conducted in Yogyakarta during 2020. The result showed that most of the elderly, which is 221 (77.5%) elderly already have the health insurance, but only 38.9% who has BPJS Prolanis. Besides, there are more than 50% of the elderly have disease that often complained of. Hence, this study proposed suggestions for BPJS Prolanis, such as giving a continues education for the elderly through public health center. Besides, public health center can hold a promotive and preventive activities for the elderly to increase the awareness of the elderly on having the BPJS Prolanis.

Literature Review The Relationship Of Antenatal Class Towards Mothers’ Knowledge Of DangerousSign During Pregnancy

IN 2013, the World Health Organization, released data in the form of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) worldwide, and the number reached 289,000 per 100, 000 live births, which 99% of cases occurred in developing countries. Research aims to discover the relationship of antenatal class towards mothers’ knowledge of the dangerous sign during pregnancy. The result showed that there is a relationship of antenatal class towards mothers’ knowledge of dangerous sign during pregnancy, From this result, the researcher concludes that antenatal class could increase mothers’ knowledge of dangerous sign during pregnancy and may decrease the complication risk during the childbirth.

PEER SUPPORT FOR THE PRIMIPAROUS MOTHER WITH POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION: A SCOPING REVIEW

Postpartum depression is a global problem throughout the world. Postpartum depression affects tens or even hundreds of thousands per year in all countries. Research studies have found that postpartum depression rates in Asian countries can reach 65% or more among primiparous mothers. Untreated postpartum depression can have long-term adverse effects on the mother. It could be that the mother can be depressed repeatedly and chronically, and depression that continues to contribute to emotional, behavioral, cognitive and interpersonal problems in the future. Based on this background, the researchers would know peer support for primiparous mothers with postpartum depression. The objective of this study is to review the evidence related to peer support in primiparous mothers with postpartum depression. This scooping review method used the framework from Arksey and O'Malley focusing on the PICO framework, conducting literature searching using relevant data bases, selecting relevant studies using inclusion and exclusion criteria, conducting critical appraisal for assessing the quality of articles, conducting data extraction, analyzing and reporting the results. Result: it showed that peer support for primiparous mothers with postpartum depression was very limited. Based on 8 selected articles, it was found 2 main themes synthesis, which were peer support programs and peer support content. Conclusion: From 8 articles that have been found that peer support is quite helpful and very important for mothers. This support is expected to be able to realize the biological and psychological well-being of mothers in the face of postpartum depression. This support will enable mothers to adapt to their changing roles and minimize the occurrence of postpartum depression.

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUCCESS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONG WORKING MOTHERS

Ibu bekerja yang menyusui bayinya mungkin mengalami kesulitan mengatur waktu dan berbagi peran sebagai ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja. Sebuah studi cross-sectional dilakukan di antara 76 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan p-value 0,005. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan p-value 0,358 (p0,005) untuk sikap ibu dan 0,001 (p0,005) untuk dukungan keluarga. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap ibu dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Sebaliknya, ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja.

PARENTING IN YOUNG MOTHERS: A SCOPING REVIEW

Being a young mother has long-term consequences even during the life of the mother and child in foster care, this hurts both mother and child. The purpose of this review is to look at how childcare in young mothers uses the methodology recommended by Arksey and O'Malley. 11 relevant articles discussed and found key concepts grouped into three main themes namely parenting behavior, parenting stress, and parenting need. Adolescent mothers with higher social support have more knowledge in parenting, parenting attitudes, and self-efficacy in positive parenting, can overcome the temperament of the child, as well as reduce the stress of parenting.

GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN IN ADOLESCENT MOTHERS IN GUNUNGKIDUL

Early marriage has an impact on knowledge and skills in parenting, which will adversely affect to children growth and development. There are about 1.05% of children under five in Gunung Kidul have delay development. We use descriptive observational research, wich 30 young mothers aged under 21 years. We used questionnaires for completeness of data, invanometer, weight scale, Denver II Form, Z Score table. The results obtained are most respondents arelow education level (66.7%) and mayority as housewives. Toddlers' weight is in accordance with their age, the majority are normal height, but 56.7% of toddlers are delay in their development.

Fertility Age Couples Motivation On Cervical Cancer Early Detection

Cervical cancer is most often attacking women. After breast cancer, cervical cancer becomes second cancer infecting women. (WHO, 2014). This research aims to get the results from the fertility age couples' motivation on cervical cancer early detection.The preparation of a scoping review adapted the Arksey O'Malley framework consisted of 5 stages: research questions with the PEOs framework (Population, Exposure, and Outcomes), searching literature using relevant databases. The 12 articles used to consist of 3 themes, namely sexual and reproductive health problems, sexual health problems, and sexual and reproductive health.

The experience of adolescents being mothers at a young age scoping review

Life changes that occur in adolescents who marry at a young age provide challenges for adolescents in living a new life. The period of marriage, pregnancy and childbirth experienced by adolescents at a young age becomes a new transition stage for them to take on a new role to become a mother. The aim of the scoping review is to review evidence related to adolescent experiences of motherhood at a young age. This scoping review used the Arksey and O'Malley framework. Identification of relevant studies used 4 databases. The results of this scoping review consisted of 15 selected articles. The results of the thematic analysis emerged 2 themes, which were the psychological state of adolescents to become mothers at a young age and the support needed by adolescents when they become mothers at a young age.

Midwife's Experience Working During The Outbreak of COVID-19 in Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province: A Qualitative Study Protocol

The Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) pandemic has been declared a global problem. The increased risk of exposure to infection and death is faced by health workers, including midwives, who often have a dual role in providing services. This study aims to understand and discuss the experiences of midwives working during the Covid-19 pandemic, focusing on midwife professional experiences, physical, psychological, and social conditions, challenges encountered, and coping strategies while working. The data will be obtained by interviewing midwives using in-depth interviews. The interview will be conducted online, recorded, and transcribed verbatim. Data analysis will be performed using the Colaizzi method and the findings are discussed with the expert to form a category or theme.Keyword : Working experience, Midwife, Healthcare