scholarly journals Comparative analysis of T and I Shaped Rectangular Mircostrip Patch Antenna for Wireless communication Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 806-815
Author(s):  
Nivedita Mishra ◽  
◽  
Dr. Saima Beg ◽  
Anand Kumar Gupta ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Mirror Image ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Space Length ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Large Bandwidth ◽  
Resonance Frequencies

The following is an abstract of the paper, the mirror image design parameters and effective results for an antenna with a rectangular microstrip overlay using IE3D software is described that outcomes of the simulations and designs are displayed. The probe feed approach was used to generate the microstrip patch pattern. Such patch antennas have been investigated due to their large bandwidth and gain. This antenna is fabricated on an FR-4 epoxy substrate. This antenna’s performance and results are also matched to a standard rectangular patch antenna. Variables are utilized to improve the antenna’s simulation results are as position, space, length, and width of different mirror images T and I shaped antenna slots. The measured results from the simulated design show that the designed construction resonates at various closely separated frequencies that are within the frequency band allotment for wireless applications. At resonance frequencies of 2GHz to 3GHz, the bandwidth and return loss are significantly enhanced.

Gain enhancement of microstrip patch antenna using Sierpinski fractal-shaped EBG

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 915-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Rao ◽  
Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Electromagnetic Band Gap ◽  
Gain Enhancement ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antennas ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Frequency Components

This is the first report on novel mushroom-type electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures, consisting of fractal periodic elements, used for enhancing the gain of microstrip patch antennas. Using CST Microwave studio the performance of rectangular patch antenna has been examined on proposed fractal EBG substrates. It is found that fractal EBGs are more effective in suppressing surface wave thus resulting in higher gain. The gain of rectangular patch has been improved from 6.88 to 10.67 dBi. The proposed fractal EBG will open new avenues for the design and development of variety of high-frequency components and devices with enhanced performance.

scholarly journals Miniaturized Microstrip Patch Antenna for Microwave Imaging Application

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1S) ◽  
pp. 214-217
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Federal Communication Commission ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Microwave Imaging ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antennas ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Imaging Application

This paper present the brief view to design of a microstrip rectangular patch antenna. Microstrip patch antennas are used because of configuration such as low profile, conformal, light weight, and easy fabrication. The linear polarization and circularly polarization of microstrip patch antennas have attracted more attention recently. These antennas are significant due to their ability to improve the benefits of microwave imaging application. The Federal Communication Commission (FCC) has approved the frequency limit for narrowband and wideband antenna. One of the advantage of the narrow band technology is the design of feasible compact conformal antennas. Therefore a compact miniaturized microstrip rectangular patch antenna has been proposed to design for microwave imaging application. The miniaturization of microstrip patch antenna has been done to obtain the better narrow bandwidth, return loss and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR). Ultra Wide Band (UWB) is achieved by using certain techniques which is used for expansion of bandwidth. The rectangular patch antenna with a 50Ωmicrostrip feed is fabricated on the FR4 substrate.

scholarly journals Design of Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Proximity Coupled Technique

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-39
Author(s):  
Dhananjay Karkhur ◽  
Ratnesh Pandey
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Intensity ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Multiband Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Large Bandwidth ◽  
Dual Band Antenna ◽  
Coupled Technique

Author have studied various design techniques to design multiband patch antenna. Proximity coupled technique was found more suitable and efficient to design a multiband antenna. This proposed designed antenna is able to operate in two distinguished frequency that means proposed antenna is a dual band antenna with large bandwidth and high directivity. This proposed design contains a defected ground, a rectangular patch and a meandered feed, which is designed to connect a SMA connector. Designed antenna is a 3 layer device having higher radiation intensity at 1.96 and 2.6GHz.

scholarly journals Design of dual and Wideband Rectangular Patch Antenna for C and X Band Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 145-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Lakrit
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Satellite Communications ◽  
Microstrip Antennas ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Narrow Bandwidth ◽  
X Band ◽  
Resonance Frequencies ◽  
Radar Satellite

In this paper, we resolve two issues of microstrip antennas, which are miniaturization and efficiency behavior. For  that, a rectangular patch antenna with 16×18×1.6 mm3 dimensions with dual-band characteristics, was designed, fabricated and characterized.  In order to improve the problem of narrow bandwidth in  microstrip antennas, we implement in this study the slot  technique, allowing us to achieve our purpose. This technique,  lead to a good reflection coefficient and VSWR. The  characteristics of the fabricated antenna were measured and  analyzed by Vector Network Analyzer. The results show two  resonance frequencies that define two bandwidths defined by a  return loss less than -10 dB and are respectively; 7.47 GHz at a  frequency of 400 MHz, and 11.01 GHz at a frequency of 790  MHz. Also, the obtained gain has a good value and it’s very  remarkable according to the small size of the structure, with  a peak value of 6.1 dB at 12.5 GHz.  The small size and good characteristics enlarged the applications  domains of our structure, from telecommunications and  especially Radar, satellite communications to medical and  wireless applications.

scholarly journals Defected Ground Micro strip Patch Antenna For WLAN applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1575-1579
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Group Delay ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Wide Bandwidth ◽  
Defect Reduction ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Rectangular Patch ◽  
Lower Group ◽  
Good Agreement

In this paper, a microstrip rectangular patch antenna (MRPA) with defect in ground in terms of reduction in dimension has been simulated, tested and analyze for multiband wireless applications. The defect (reduction in size) has been introduced to study the grounding effect in patch antennas for four configuration namely full ground, quarter ground, half ground right and half ground left antennas. After the comparison of simulated results of all four structures, the proposed better performed antenna with 23.815mm x 41 mm x 1.6mm dimension has been fabricated and tested. It operates in wide bandwidth from 2.5 GHz to 9.2 GHz suited for S band requirements which covers many wireless applications like Wifi, WLAN and WiMax. The experiment results shows that the proposed antenna has lower group delay and loss, ideal VSWR less than 1.5, impedance nearer to ideal 50 ohm and gain of 4.3 dBi. There is very good agreement between the simulated and tested results.

scholarly journals Sidelobe Level Optimization of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna Array using Binary Coded Genetic Algorithm

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 2053-2056
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Side Lobe ◽  
Side Lobe Level ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Radiation Patterns ◽  
Maximum Reduction ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch

In modern world, communication systems requires development of low cost, minimal weight, and low profile antennas which are capable of maintaining high performance over wide range of frequencies. Patch antenna is one such antenna which fulfills the demands of current communication systems. The widely used microstrip patch antennas are rectangular patch antennas. This paper presenting the application of binary coded Genetic Algorithm (BGA) which is applied to the rectangular patch microstrip antenna with uniform linear arrays. The fitness function of GA is maximum reduction in peak side lobe level of the radiation pattern of the antenna with maximum reduction in the side lobe level and also achieved the minimum possible null to null beam width, the resultant radiation patterns for both before GA and after GA of microstrip array are compared. The radiation patterns are presented for 20,50,100 number of elements. All the simulated results are obtained by using MATLAB software.

scholarly journals Enhancing gain of dual band antenna for Wi-Fi/WiMAX applications using array technique

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiwa Taha Sediq
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Patch Antennas ◽  
Minimum Frequency ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Dual Band Antenna ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

This study describes the design of dual rectangular microstrip patch antenna for Wi-Fi and WiMAX wireless communication applications. In this work, the technique of design array patch antennas was used in order to improve the physical antenna characteristics for Wi-Fi and WiMAX device. As a result, the proposed technique causes to increase the gain and directivity of the antenna. Using this method also leads to enhance measurement bandwidth of antenna and some other antenna parameters as mentioned in this research paper. A dual-band microstrip patch antenna is developed for WiMAX/Wi-Fi wireless applications that operate at a minimum frequency of 2.4 GHz and a maximum frequency band of 3.5 GHz with its dimensions is L= 88.27 mm, W= 171.4 mm and h= 1.67 mm. The achieved parameters of dual patch array antenna for 2.4 GHz and 3.5 GHz are (gain of 8.25 dB, directivity of 10.4 dBi, measurement bandwidth of 65.82 MHz and measurement return loss of -20.86 dB) and (gain of 7.56 dB, directivity of 8.76 dBi, measurement bandwidth of 98.96 MHz and measurement return loss of -21.38 dB) respectively. 

A Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna for Dual Band Wireless Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kabo O. Mabusha ◽  
Pradeep Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Total Efficiency ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Antenna Structure ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch

Background: In this paper, the design of a dual-band microstrip patch antenna with operating frequencies of 2.16 GHz and 2.79 GHz is proposed. Methods: The proposed antenna design is based upon the defected ground structure and rectangular patch with corner cuts. The presented antenna structure is simulated and optimized using CST microwave studio software. Results: The antenna resonates at 2.16 GHz and 2.79 GHz. The bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 2.08 GHz-2.25 GHz at center frequency 2.16 GHz and is 2.7 GHz-2.87 GHz at center frequency 2.79 GHz. The optimized antenna model is fabricated and measured. The measured and simulated results are presented and discussed. The proposed antenna provides a maximum gain of 4.463 dB and the maximum directivity of 5.846 dBi. The maximum radiation efficiency and total efficiency of the antenna are 79.85% and 69.01%, respectively. Conclusion: The proposed antenna is suitable for dual-band wireless applications.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document