scholarly journals Integration of Jeddah Historical BIM and 3D GIS for Documentation and Restoration of Historical Monument

2015 ◽  
Vol XL-5/W7 ◽  
pp. 29-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Baik ◽  
R. Yaagoubi ◽  
J. Boehm
Keyword(s):  
Laser Scanner ◽  
Test Case ◽  
3D Gis ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Close Range ◽  
Advanced Analysis

This work outlines a new approach for the integration of 3D Building Information Modelling and the 3D Geographic Information System (GIS) to provide semantically rich models, and to get the benefits from both systems to help document and analyse cultural heritage sites. Our proposed framework is based on the Jeddah Historical Building Information Modelling process (JHBIM). This JHBIM consists of a Hijazi Architectural Objects Library (HAOL) that supports higher level of details (LoD) while decreasing the time of modelling. The Hijazi Architectural Objects Library has been modelled based on the Islamic historical manuscripts and Hijazi architectural pattern books. Moreover, the HAOL is implemented using BIM software called Autodesk Revit. However, it is known that this BIM environment still has some limitations with the non-standard architectural objects. Hence, we propose to integrate the developed 3D JHBIM with 3D GIS for more advanced analysis. To do so, the JHBIM database is exported and semantically enriched with non-architectural information that is necessary for restoration and preservation of historical monuments. After that, this database is integrated with the 3D Model in the 3D GIS solution. At the end of this paper, we’ll illustrate our proposed framework by applying it to a Historical Building called Nasif Historical House in Jeddah. First of all, this building is scanned by the use of a Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) and Close Range Photogrammetry. Then, the 3D JHBIM based on the HOAL is designed on Revit Platform. Finally, this model is integrated to a 3D GIS solution through Autodesk InfraWorks. The shown analysis presented in this research highlights the importance of such integration especially for operational decisions and sharing the historical knowledge about Jeddah Historical City. Furthermore, one of the historical buildings in Old Jeddah, Nasif Historical House, was chosen as a test case for the project.

scholarly journals Jeddah Historical Building Information Modelling "JHBIM" – Object Library

2014 ◽  
Vol II-5 ◽  
pp. 41-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Baik ◽  
A. Alitany ◽  
J. Boehm ◽  
S. Robson
Keyword(s):  
Laser Scanner ◽  
16Th Century ◽  
Historical Buildings ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Jeddah City ◽  
Architectural Elements ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Engineering Drawings

The theory of using Building Information Modelling "BIM" has been used in several Heritage places in the worldwide, in the case of conserving, documenting, managing, and creating full engineering drawings and information. However, one of the most serious issues that facing many experts in order to use the Historical Building Information Modelling "HBIM", is creating the complicated architectural elements of these Historical buildings. In fact, many of these outstanding architectural elements have been designed and created in the site to fit the exact location. Similarly, this issue has been faced the experts in Old Jeddah in order to use the BIM method for Old Jeddah historical Building. Moreover, The Saudi Arabian City has a long history as it contains large number of historic houses and buildings that were built since the 16th century. Furthermore, the BIM model of the historical building in Old Jeddah always take a lot of time, due to the unique of Hijazi architectural elements and no such elements library, which have been took a lot of time to be modelled. This paper will focus on building the Hijazi architectural elements library based on laser scanner and image survey data. This solution will reduce the time to complete the HBIM model and offering in depth and rich digital architectural elements library to be used in any heritage projects in Al-Balad district, Jeddah City.

scholarly journals A proposal of a 3D segmentation tool for HBIM management

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Barrile ◽  
Antonino Fotia
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Laser Scanner ◽  
Perfect Reconstruction ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
South Italy ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
Modelling Techniques

AbstractThere are several studies related to the cultural heritage digitization through HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modelling) techniques. Today, BIM (Building Information Modelling) software cannot represent old buildings with complex prominent and particularly detailed architecture perfectly, and multiple software are combined to obtain the buildings’ representation. In this paper, in order to find an alternative way of replicating the complex details present in antique buildings, a new methodology is presented. The methodology is based on a process of direct insertion of various 3D model parts (.obj), into a BIM environment. These 3D model elements, coming from the points cloud segmentation (from UAV and Laser Scanner), are transformed in intelligent objects and interconnected to form the smart model. The methodology allows to represent detail of the objects that make up an element of cultural heritage, although not standardizable in shape. Although this methodology allows to ensure a perfect reconstruction and digital preservation and to represent the different “defects” that represent and make unique a particular object of cultural heritage, it is not however fast compared with the traditional phases of point cloud tracing and more software are necessary for data processing. The proposed methodology was tested on two specific structures’ reconstruction in Reggio Calabria (South Italy): the Sant’Antonio Abate church and the Vitrioli’s portal.

ANALISIS SPASIAL JARINGAN KABEL LISTRIK PADA BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING BERBASIS 3D-GIS (Studi Kasus di Gedung Freeport Kampus ITB Ganesha)

2021 ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Satrio Ramadanto ◽  
Deni Suwardhi ◽  
Akhmad Riqqi ◽  
Albertus Deliar
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
3D Gis ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information

Building Information Modelling (BIM) merupakan sebuah sistem yang umum digunakan sebagai penunjang pembangunan gedung ataupun bangunan lainnya. Namun demikian, BIM memiliki keterbatasan untuk melakukan analisis aspek bangunan yang bersifat keruangan atau spasial. Sementara itu, Geographic Information System (GIS) merupakan sebuah sistem yang memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan proses analisis yang bersifat spasial. Oleh karena itu, integrasi data antara kedua sistem tersebut dapat memberikan solusi untuk melakukan proses analisis spasial pada BIM. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melakukan integrasi data BIM dengan GIS serta membangun basis data spasial data tersebut dengan studi kasus berupa analisis spasial jaringan kabel listrik pada Gedung Freeport Kampus ITB Ganesha. Metode penelitian terdiri dari tiga tahapan umum yaitu konversi data BIM ke dalam GIS, pembangunan basis data spasial, serta analisis jaringan kabel listrik dengan menggunakan algoritma Dijkstra. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini berupa basis data spasial jaringan kabel listrik Gedung Freeport Kampus ITB Ganesha beserta mekanisme analisis spasial jaringan kabel listrik tersebut menggunakan algoritma Dijkstra. Analisis spasial jaringan kabel listrik tersebut diharapkan dapat digunakan pada kegiatan pemeliharaan serta perawatan kelistrikan gedung.

scholarly journals Extracting features from laser scanning point cloud

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 00013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Badenko ◽  
Alexander Fedotov ◽  
Dmitry Zotov
Keyword(s):  
Point Cloud ◽  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Historical Buildings ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Historic Building ◽  
Technology Application ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Hybrid Technology ◽  
Building Information

Analyses of gaps in processing of raw laser scanning data and results of bridging the gaps discovered on the basis of usage of laser scanning data for historic building information modelling are presented. Some results of the development of a unified hybrid technology for the processing, storage, access and visualization of combined laser scanning and photography data about historical buildings are analyzed. The first result of the technology application to historical building of St. Petersburg Polytechnic University shows the robustness of the approaches proposed.

scholarly journals An historical building information modelling approach for the preventive conservation of historical constructions: Application to the Historical Library of Salamanca

2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 103449
Author(s):  
Rocío Mora ◽  
Luis Javier Sánchez-Aparicio ◽  
Miguel Ángel Maté-González ◽  
Joaquín García-Álvarez ◽  
María Sánchez-Aparicio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Preventive Conservation ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Modelling Approach

scholarly journals THE APPLICATION OF TYPOLOGY METHOD IN HISTORICAL BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING (HBIM) TAKING THE INFORMATION SURVEYING AND MAPPING OF JIAYUGUAN FORTRESS TOWN AS AN EXAMPLE

2017 ◽  
Vol XLII-2/W5 ◽  
pp. 451-458
Author(s):  
D.Y. Li ◽  
K. Li ◽  
C. Wu
Keyword(s):  
Field Work ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Component Library ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
The Common ◽  
Work Method ◽  
Surveying And Mapping

With the promotion of fine degree of the heritage building surveying and mapping, building information modelling technology(BIM) begins to be used in surveying and mapping, renovation, recording and research of heritage building, called historical building information modelling(HBIM). The hierarchical frameworks of parametric component library of BIM, belonging to the same type with the same parameters, has the same internal logic with archaeological typology which is more and more popular in the age identification of ancient buildings. Compared with the common materials, 2D drawings and photos, typology with HBIM has two advantages — (1) comprehensive building information both in collection and representation and (2) uniform and reasonable classification criteria This paper will take the information surveying and mapping of Jiayuguan Fortress Town as an example to introduce the field work method of information surveying and mapping based on HBIM technology and the construction of Revit family library.And then in order to prove the feasibility and advantage of HBIM technology used in typology method, this paper will identify the age of Guanghua gate tower, Rouyuan gate tower, Wenchang pavilion and the theater building of Jiayuguan Fortress Town with HBIM technology and typology method.

scholarly journals A Scan-to-BIM Methodology Applied to Stone Pavements in Archaeological Sites

Heritage ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 3032-3049
Author(s):  
Mattia Intignano ◽  
Salvatore Antonio Biancardo ◽  
Cristina Oreto ◽  
Nunzio Viscione ◽  
Rosa Veropalumbo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laser Scanner ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
Archaeological Site ◽  
Visual Programming ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Object Property ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Structural Reinforcement ◽  
Building Information

The transition from Building Information Modelling (BIM) to Heritage Building Information Modelling (H-BIM) is intended to pursue an adequate knowledge of the artefact that is to be preserved, progressively replacing the traditional methods of restoration and structural reinforcement projects with new tools for the management of both existing information and new interventions. The aim of the paper is to show the application of the H-BIM method to a stone pavement road located in the Archaeological Site of Pompeii. In detail, starting from a laser scanner-based survey, juxtaposed with coordinated points georeferenced through a total station, point clouds were handled by means of several BIM-based tools to perform the road design process, starting from the digital elevation model (DEM) and proceeding to the corridor representation. Subsequently, a visual programming application based on Python language was adopted to update the corridor information by means of the object property set. As preliminary results, a tool, complete with graphical and non-graphical information, is proposed to be used in conservation, maintenance and restoration projects.

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