Semi-automatic Segmentation and Modelling from Point Clouds towards Historical Building Information Modelling

2014 ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Hélène Macher ◽  
Tania Landes ◽  
Pierre Grussenmeyer ◽  
Emmanuel Alby
Keyword(s):  
Automatic Segmentation ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information

scholarly journals An Efficient Pipeline to Obtain 3D Model for HBIM and Structural Analysis Purposes from 3D Point Clouds

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Pepe ◽  
Domenica Costantino ◽  
Alfredo Restuccia Garofalo
Keyword(s):  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Point Cloud ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
Single Element ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
3D Point Clouds ◽  
Building Information

The aim of this work is to identify an efficient pipeline in order to build HBIM (heritage building information modelling) and create digital models to be used in structural analysis. To build accurate 3D models it is first necessary to perform a geomatics survey. This means performing a survey with active or passive sensors and, subsequently, accomplishing adequate post-processing of the data. In this way, it is possible to obtain a 3D point cloud of the structure under investigation. The next step, known as “scan-to-BIM (building information modelling)”, has led to the creation of an appropriate methodology that involved the use of Rhinoceros software and a few tools developed within this environment. Once the 3D model is obtained, the last step is the implementation of the structure in FEM (finite element method) and/or in HBIM software. In this paper, two case studies involving structures belonging to the cultural heritage (CH) environment are analysed: a historical church and a masonry bridge. In particular, for both case studies, the different phases were described involving the construction of the point cloud and, subsequently, the construction of a 3D model. This model is suitable both for structural analysis and for the parameterization of rheological and geometric information of each single element of the structure.

scholarly journals Extracting features from laser scanning point cloud

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 00013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Badenko ◽  
Alexander Fedotov ◽  
Dmitry Zotov
Keyword(s):  
Point Cloud ◽  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Historical Buildings ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Historic Building ◽  
Technology Application ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Hybrid Technology ◽  
Building Information

Analyses of gaps in processing of raw laser scanning data and results of bridging the gaps discovered on the basis of usage of laser scanning data for historic building information modelling are presented. Some results of the development of a unified hybrid technology for the processing, storage, access and visualization of combined laser scanning and photography data about historical buildings are analyzed. The first result of the technology application to historical building of St. Petersburg Polytechnic University shows the robustness of the approaches proposed.

scholarly journals An historical building information modelling approach for the preventive conservation of historical constructions: Application to the Historical Library of Salamanca

2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 103449
Author(s):  
Rocío Mora ◽  
Luis Javier Sánchez-Aparicio ◽  
Miguel Ángel Maté-González ◽  
Joaquín García-Álvarez ◽  
María Sánchez-Aparicio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Preventive Conservation ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Modelling Approach

scholarly journals THE APPLICATION OF TYPOLOGY METHOD IN HISTORICAL BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING (HBIM) TAKING THE INFORMATION SURVEYING AND MAPPING OF JIAYUGUAN FORTRESS TOWN AS AN EXAMPLE

2017 ◽  
Vol XLII-2/W5 ◽  
pp. 451-458
Author(s):  
D.Y. Li ◽  
K. Li ◽  
C. Wu
Keyword(s):  
Field Work ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Component Library ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Heritage Building ◽  
The Common ◽  
Work Method ◽  
Surveying And Mapping

With the promotion of fine degree of the heritage building surveying and mapping, building information modelling technology(BIM) begins to be used in surveying and mapping, renovation, recording and research of heritage building, called historical building information modelling(HBIM). The hierarchical frameworks of parametric component library of BIM, belonging to the same type with the same parameters, has the same internal logic with archaeological typology which is more and more popular in the age identification of ancient buildings. Compared with the common materials, 2D drawings and photos, typology with HBIM has two advantages — (1) comprehensive building information both in collection and representation and (2) uniform and reasonable classification criteria This paper will take the information surveying and mapping of Jiayuguan Fortress Town as an example to introduce the field work method of information surveying and mapping based on HBIM technology and the construction of Revit family library.And then in order to prove the feasibility and advantage of HBIM technology used in typology method, this paper will identify the age of Guanghua gate tower, Rouyuan gate tower, Wenchang pavilion and the theater building of Jiayuguan Fortress Town with HBIM technology and typology method.

scholarly journals COMPLEMENTARITY OF HISTORIC BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS

2016 ◽  
Vol XLI-B5 ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Yang ◽  
M. Koehl ◽  
P. Grussenmeyer ◽  
H. Macher
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Geographical Information Systems ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
3D Models ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Historic Building ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information

In this paper, we discuss the potential of integrating both semantically rich models from Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to build the detailed 3D historic model. BIM contributes to the creation of a digital representation having all physical and functional building characteristics in several dimensions, as e.g. XYZ (3D), time and non-architectural information that are necessary for construction and management of buildings. GIS has potential in handling and managing spatial data especially exploring spatial relationships and is widely used in urban modelling. However, when considering heritage modelling, the specificity of irregular historical components makes it problematic to create the enriched model according to its complex architectural elements obtained from point clouds. Therefore, some open issues limiting the historic building 3D modelling will be discussed in this paper: how to deal with the complex elements composing historic buildings in BIM and GIS environment, how to build the enriched historic model, and why to construct different levels of details? By solving these problems, conceptualization, documentation and analysis of enriched Historic Building Information Modelling are developed and compared to traditional 3D models aimed primarily for visualization.

scholarly journals A Scan-to-BIM Methodology Applied to Stone Pavements in Archaeological Sites

Heritage ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 3032-3049
Author(s):  
Mattia Intignano ◽  
Salvatore Antonio Biancardo ◽  
Cristina Oreto ◽  
Nunzio Viscione ◽  
Rosa Veropalumbo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laser Scanner ◽  
Point Clouds ◽  
Archaeological Site ◽  
Visual Programming ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Object Property ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Structural Reinforcement ◽  
Building Information

The transition from Building Information Modelling (BIM) to Heritage Building Information Modelling (H-BIM) is intended to pursue an adequate knowledge of the artefact that is to be preserved, progressively replacing the traditional methods of restoration and structural reinforcement projects with new tools for the management of both existing information and new interventions. The aim of the paper is to show the application of the H-BIM method to a stone pavement road located in the Archaeological Site of Pompeii. In detail, starting from a laser scanner-based survey, juxtaposed with coordinated points georeferenced through a total station, point clouds were handled by means of several BIM-based tools to perform the road design process, starting from the digital elevation model (DEM) and proceeding to the corridor representation. Subsequently, a visual programming application based on Python language was adopted to update the corridor information by means of the object property set. As preliminary results, a tool, complete with graphical and non-graphical information, is proposed to be used in conservation, maintenance and restoration projects.

scholarly journals Application of HBIM as a Research Tool for Historical Building Assessment

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 1565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Stober ◽  
Roko Žarnić ◽  
Davorin Penava ◽  
Margareta Turkalj Podmanicki ◽  
Romana Virgej-Đurašević
Keyword(s):  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Model Building ◽  
Complex Geometry ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Heritage Buildings ◽  
Time Changes

The benefits and challenges posed by Building Information Modelling in documenting the existing buildings comes from the development of the digital support to the needs, compatibility and interoperability of applied technologies and at the same time of the available knowledge and skills to use a wide range of necessary technologies. Within the scope of Heritage Building Information Modelling, the use of 3D views has become a common practice, often hindered by complex geometry and layered time changes of constructive systems. Implementation of BIM for heritage buildings is developed through the procedures of designing parametric objects and selecting compatible technologies to create a rich information model. The paper presents the application of the 3D BIM approach in researching, documenting and interpreting the historic building of the baroque Palace of the Slavonian General Command in the historic core of Osijek, Croatia. Applied recording technologies, laser scanning, and thermal scanning, as support for HBIM, have been chosen according to selective research goals of the Palace of the Slavonian General Command. The method of simulating non-existent constructive elements from assumptions and analogies is presented as the preceding procedure of creating a HBIM library that opens the possibility of the broader dissemination of information on the explored heritage. The results point to the advantages of the model building approach for valorisation and interpretation of constructive changes over time, through the modelling logic, closely relating to the logic of construction.

State of the Art of HBIM to Develop the HBIM of the HeritageCare Project

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Aurélie Talon ◽  
Clémence Cauvin ◽  
Alaa Chateauneuf
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Model ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
3D Visualization ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
European Project ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Historic Monuments ◽  
Information History

The European project, HeritageCare, aims to develop a methodology to help managers preserve historic monuments. The methodology developed integrates the advantages of historical building information modelling (HBIM): 3D visualization, grouping of information (history, diagnostics, videos, etc.) under the same object, help with monitoring of maintenance, help with the planning of works, etc. First, this article develops a state of the art HBIM and its use: realization of a numerical model (tools and database of objects), help with the maintenance, and identification of the risks associated with the realization of the works. The second part is devoted to the presentation of the HeritageCare project: context and challenges, content and development of the HBIM part.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document