scholarly journals Creative Thinking Skill: Development of Problem Solving Worksheet in Physics

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudi Dirgantara ◽  
Diah Mulhayatiah ◽  
Endah Kurnia Yuningsih ◽  
. Yasniwarti ◽  
Siti Hamidah Nardiatun
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Skill Development ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

scholarly journals Mathematics Creative Thinking Skill Reviewed by Students’ Metacognitions on Creative Problem Solving Learning Model Implementation

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 286-294
Author(s):  
Khoirida Hardini Kurniani ◽  
Dwijanto Dwijanto ◽  
Nur Karomah Dwidayati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mixed Method Research ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

C Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model supports students to focus on learning and skill processes. CPS learning, students could select, process, and develop their responses in solving a problem creatively. Metacognition plays an important role in CPS since it could monitor students in selecting and using strategy to improve further cognitive performance. This research aims to find out effectiveness of CPS learning model on mathematics creative thinking skill reviewed from students’ metacognitions. This mixed method research used sequential explanatory design. The population consisted of VIII graders at SMP N 4 Kudus. The samples consisted of experimental class with CPS learning and control class with discovery learning. The first stage of thr research was quantitative data collection. It were done using test and questionnaires to categorized the subject. The next stage was qualitative data collections which were done by using questionnaires and interview. Data of  quantitative data were triangulated with the qualitative data to gain the goal of the research. The findings showed that CPS model was effective to improve creative thinking skill reviewed from students’ metacognitions. Students with high metacognition in the experimental class are more creative than the control class. CPS learning can improve students' creative thinking through the stages of idea finding to acceptance finding, because students can find new ideas and choose the right solution from some of the ideas they have. Mathematics  creative thinking skill of the students with high metacognition shown form the students’ ability in writing problem solving skill of creative questions logically and could provide other notions. Students with medium category have the similar achievement but can correct errors; meanwhile students with low metacognition can wrote problem solving skill of creative questions quite logically and still have problems in giving ideas.

scholarly journals KEEFEKTIFAN PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL PROBLEM SOLVING UNTUK MELATIHKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1068
Author(s):  
Anik Indrayani ◽  
Endang Susantini ◽  
Wahono Widodo
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

This research was aimed to describe the effectiveness of learning materials taht developed using problem solving model to facilitate junior high school students’ creative thinking skills on global warming. This research was done because the problem solving model’s learning materials to facilitate students’ creative thinking skill was less available. Learning in schools was tend to emphasize the aspects of knowledge only, whereas creative thinking skill was an important skill possessed in the 21st century. Applying creative thinking skill in problem solving would generate a lot of ideas that were useful in finding solution. The learning materials were developed using 3D model and one group pretest-posttest design was used as the trial design. The subject in this study was learning materials that was implemented on 7th grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Kediri. The results showed that the students' creative thinking skills both in general and each indicator increased. Based on the results and discussion of the study, it can be concluded that the learning materials using problem solving method were effective to facilitate junior high school students’ creative thinking skills on global warming. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dengan model problem solving untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP pada materi pemanasan global. Hal ini dilakukan karena perangkat pembelajaran dengan model problem solving untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif kurang tersedia. Pembelajaran di sekolah cenderung menekankan pada aspek pengetahuan saja, padahal keterampilan berpikir kreatif merupakan skill yang penting dimiliki pada abad 21. Penerapan berpikir kreatif dalam problem solving akan menghasilkan banyak ide yang berguna dalam menemukan penyelesaian masalah. Perangkat pembelajaran dikembangkan menggunakan model 3D dengan rancangan ujicoba penelitian one group pretest-posttest design.  Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran model problem solving yang diujicobakan pada 32 siswa SMP Negeri 1 Kediri kelas VII. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa baik secara umum maupun tiap indikator meningkat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan diskusi hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran model problem solving efektif untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP pada materi pemanasan global.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CPS (CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Munisah Munisah ◽  
Siti Nurhidayati ◽  
Ida Royani
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

The problem that happened in MTs NW Darussholihin Wassyakirin is creative thinking skill and cognitive learning result of student is still less satisfactory, proved by the value of MID semester under KKM (Criteria Completed Minimal). This is because the learning process is not effective because the use of methods or learning models that are not effective. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of CPS (Creative Problem Solving) model of creative thinking skill and students' cognitive learning outcomes. This type of research is quasi experimental research with pretest postest control group design research design. The instrument used in this research is the observation sheet of learning implementation (RPP), test of creative thinking skill and test of cognitive learning result of the students. Data collection techniques are observations and tests, while data analysis techniques are descriptive and t-test. The results showed that the data presentation of creative thinking skills of students in the experimental class is 85.33 with very high category while the result of cognitive learning posstest students get the average value in the experimental class that is 80.83 and the control class is 78.67. The result of study posttest showed that the average learning result of the students in the experimental class and the control class were 86 and 76. Based on the t-test analysis with separated variance formula with 5% significant, student learning result obtained tcount of 2,581 and ttable value of 2.048, means tcount is greater than ttable value (2.581 > 2.048) so that (Ho) is rejected (Ha) accepted. Based on these results can be concluded that the model of learning CPS (Creative Problem Solving) effect on student cognitive learning outcomes, and average creative thinking skills achieve high categories.

scholarly journals Profil Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika Ditinjau dari Kepribadian

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Nur Afiah Azis
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Personality Type ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Data Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

Abstrak Kemampuan berpikir kreatif merupakan suatu hal yang sangat diperlukan untuk mendorong seseorang terampil memecahkan masalah. Setiap orang mempunyai cara berpikir kreatif yang berbeda karena setiap orang mempunyai tipe keperibadian yang beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa bertipe kepribadian sanguinis, koleris, melankolis, dan phlegmatis dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah tujuh siswa Gradien Private yang terdiri dari satu subjek pada masing-masing tipe kepribadian. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu data hasil tes kepribadian, data hasil tes pemecahan masalah, dan data hasil wawancara. Tes pemecahan masalah dianalisis dengan mendeskripsikan komponen-komponen berpikir kreatif, yaitu kefasihan, fleksibilitas, dan kebaruan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap tipe kepribadian mempunyai keterampilan berpikir kreatif yang berbeda-beda dalam memecahkan masalah. Tipe kepribadian phlegmatis mampu menunjukkan komponen kefasihan, fleksibilitas, dan kebaruan. Tipe kepribadian sanguinis, dan koleris mampu menunjukkan komponen kefasihan, dan fleksibilitas, sedangkan tipe kepribadian melankolis hanya mampu menunjukkan komponen kefasihan. Semua tipe kepribadian menggunakan cara coba-coba dalam memecahkan masalah. Kata kunci: Berpikir kreatif, pemecahan masalah, tipe kepribadian. Abstract Creative thinking ability is needed to push everyone to solve the problem skill fully. Everyone has different way in creative thinking because everyone has different personality type. The aim of this research is to describe the profile of creative thinking skill of students personality type sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic in problem solving. This research is descriptive using qualitative approach. This research is conducted on 7 students at Gradien Private consist of one subjects in each personality type. The data obtained in this research are personality test data, problem solving test data, and interview data. Problem solving test is analyzed by describing the creative thinking components those are fluency, flexibility, and novelty. The result shows that each personality type has different creative thinking skill in solving problem. Phlegmatic personality types is able to show the components of fluency, flexibility, and novelty. Sanguine, and choleric personality types are able to show the components of fluency, and flexibility, but personality type of melancholic is only able to show fluency components. Those four personality types use trial and error to solve the problem

scholarly journals Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan problem solving dalam problem posing berbasis pendekatan saintifik

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
Ahmad Lutfi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Assessment Result ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill ◽  
Algebra Learning

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa perangkat pembel-ajaran aljabar menggunakan problem solving dalam problem posing berbasis pendekatan saintifik yang valid, praktis dan efektif ditinjau dari keyakinan terhadap pelajaran matematika (KTM) dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif (KBK) siswa SMA. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model Plomp. Hasil penelitian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran aljabar menggunakan problem solving dalam problem posing berbasis pendekatan saintifik yang berorientasi pada keyakinan terhadap pelajaran matematika dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa SMA berupa RPP dan LKS. Kualitas perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan ditinjau dari aspek kevalidan, aspek kepraktisan dan aspek keefektifan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RPP dan LKS valid dan layak digunakan. Aspek kepraktisan berdasarkan penilaian guru terhadap RPP dan LKS adalah baik, dan skor kepraktisan berdasarkan hasil penilaian siswa adalah baik, dan persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran yaitu sangat baik untuk kelas XI IPA PI dan sangat baik untuk kelas XI IPA PA. Hasil angket KTM dan tes KBK juga mencapai kategori tinggi dan baik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, perangkat pembelajaran telah memenuhi kriteria kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Developing algebra learning kits using problem solving approach in problem posing approach based on scientific approach AbstractThis study aimed to produce algebra learning kits using problem solving approach in problem posing approach based on scientific approach which was valid, practical, and effective viewed from belief in math and creative thinking skill of senior high school. This study was research and development which used Plomp’s model. The results of the research were algebra learning kits using problem solving approach in problem posing approach based on scientific approach oriented to belief in math and creative thinking skill for senior high school which consisted of lesson plans and students worksheets. The quality of learning kits developed to cover all aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The assessment result for validity of the lesson plans and students’ worksheets was valid and proper to use. The assessment result for practicality aspect based on teacher assessment about lesson plans and students’ worksheets was good. The assesment result for practicality aspect based on students assesment was good. Meanwhile, enforceability of learning with an average is very good) for class XI IPA PI and very good for class XI IPA PA. The result of belief in math questionaire and creative thinking test reach high and good category. Based on those results, the learning kits that has been developed was valid, practical, and effective.

scholarly journals CREATIVE THINKING SKILL AS AN IMPORTANT ASPECT IN DISRUPTIVE ERA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Yuda Bekti Pamungkas ◽  
Restu Peni Winahyu
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Process Execution ◽  
The One ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill ◽  
The Way

<p><em>Disruptive era is a change of achievement towards a better innovation. Education is one of priority to prepare human resources to confront the disruptive era.  As educational actor, student must have an important think one of that is creative thinking skill. Creative thinking skill is the basis for progress of quality and the mentality of the student. Creative thinking is the way to prepare disruptive era as the complexity of competitive. As the effective execution, creative thinking will increase the cognitive processes, held to depend on the strategies employed in process execution and the knowledge being used in problem solving. This paper uses the method of theory study. It so we make a result by some of the theory and made conclusion about the important creative thinking skill in disruptive era. Creative thinking skill is the one of the main stimulus to create gold era on 2045.</em></p>

scholarly journals Profile of conceptual photosynthesis and creative thinking: Study of 7th-grade students

Biosfer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-265
Author(s):  
Elis Sumarni ◽  
Anandita Eka Setiandi ◽  
Ari Sunandar
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

Profile of students’ creative thinking and conceptual understanding is essential to create an initial description of students’ competencies in overcoming their learning difficulties. The research aims to describe profile of concept understanding and creative thinking skills of 7thgrade students of all SMP Negeri (public junior high school) in Rasau Jaya sub-district, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia in photosynthesis content. The research uses qualitative descriptive method. The sampling technique employs disproportionate stratified random sampling. Samples consist of 143 students of 7th grade from three SMP Negeri in Rasau Jaya Sub-district, Kuburaya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. The data collection technique utilizes creative thinking skill test in the form of an essay with fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration aspects. Students’ concept understanding test is in the form of four-tier diagnostic test. Data analysis employs descriptive statistics with percentage of creative thinking and conceptual understanding in categories of understanding, partial understanding, misconception, and not understanding. The creative thinking skill percentage of SMPN students in Rasau Jaya, Indonesia in the originality and flexibility aspect is in a fairly creative category, whereas in the elaboration and fluency aspect the category is still less creative. The highest percentage of students’ conceptual understanding is misconception of 45.25% and followed by an understanding of 30.64%, not understand of 13.2%, and partial understanding of 10.97%. The obtained data give evidence that natural sciences (IPA) learning knowledge among junior high school students, especially concept understanding and creative thinking, is still low. Therefore, teachers could develop students’ creative thinking skills so their concept understanding could be improved.

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