Legal Aspect of Use of Underground Space for Public Transportation (Legal Study of Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit Project)

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 397-409
Author(s):  
Yulianto Syahyu

The development activities are things that every country to realize the fulfillment of the needs and welfare of the community. Limited land area is still one of the big problems in carrying out development. The land area that does not increase, followed by the need for land that continues to increase is the cause. The type of research used is the method normative and empirical juridical research which was finally analyzed using qualitative analysis methods. Regulation of the Governor of DKI Jakarta No. 167 of 2012 about underground space and the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works No. 02/PRT/M/2014 on Guidelines for Use of Space Inside the Earth, that exists today is sufficient and accommodate the implementation of the use of space underground for the construction of the Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit (MRT). However, as a step in the future use of underground space, required regulations on the use of space underground in the form of legislation that accommodates all the needs that have not been included in the current rules. Keywords: Underground Space Utilization, MRT Jakarta, Legal Certainty.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Salis Rabindra Ishaya ◽  
Edi Wahyu Wibowo ◽  
Yoeliastuti Yoeliastuti

<p>In the era of transportation development and technological sophistication, humans tend to choose transportation that is fast and affordable. The Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) train of Jakarta, has become one of the choices for Jakarta public transportation in its activities. Inaugurated on March 24, 2019, several problems were complained by passengers, namely regarding the perception of ease of transaction and customer value. The Influence of Perceived Ease of Transaction on the satisfaction of passengers of the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta based on statistical results it can be said that  Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta passengers have partially significant satisfaction to use Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta in accordance with the Transaction Ease Perception. Satisfaction with Perception of Ease of Transaction as easy to learn, easy to use, clear, easy to understand, skilled. The Influence of Customer Value on the satisfaction of passengers of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta based on statistical results it can be said that Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta passengers have partially significant satisfaction to use Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta in accordance with Ticket Prices that have been paid out. Satisfaction of Customer Value paid is due to added value, suitability of costs with benefits, ease of obtaining services, emotional value. The Influence of Perceived Ease of Transaction and Customer Value on the satisfaction of passengers of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta based on statistical results can be said that Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta passengers have significant simultaneous satisfaction to use Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta in accordance with Ticket Prices, Facilities and Ease of Transaction Ease. The satisfaction of passengers of the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta towards the Perception of Ease of Transaction and Customer Value that are jointly felt are satisfaction of punctuality, satisfaction of completeness of facilities, satisfaction of price suitability, satisfaction of departure schedules, and satisfaction of functions and facilities.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train of Jakarta, Facilities, Perception Ease of Transaction, Customer Value</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jafar Loilatu ◽  
Bambang Irawan ◽  
Salahudin Salahudin ◽  
Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi

Social media plays a significant role in public services, one of which is public transport, while social media often promotes active participation and makes cities more adaptive by using social media. Public transport in Jakarta uses social media as a form of public contact in the provision of services. This study looks at the role of Jakarta's transport social media in delivering excellent information, this research looks at social media twitter accounts consisting of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), Light Rapid Transit (LRT) and Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) accounts. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach to text analysis focused on Nvivo analysis methods. The phases of analysis using Nvivo begin with: (1) collection data, (2) import data, (3) coding data, (4) data classification, and (5) display data. The findings of this study replied that the social media twitter role in public transport in Jakarta has information features such as: disability rights information, route changes, traffic jams and services. The information provided by the MRT, LRT and BRT twitter social media accounts depends on the activeness of the Twitter social media so that the information can be acknowledged by users of public transport. The flow of information generated by the MRT, LRT and BRT social media accounts through; (1) data sources, (2) collection data, (3) responses, and (4) public information provided by each Twitter account. Media sosial memiliki peran yang besar dalam pelayanan publik salah satunya transportasi publik, media sosial juga mendorong interaksi menjadi aktif dan menjadikan kota lebih adaptif dengan menggunakan media sosial. Transportasi publik Jakarta menggunakan media sosial sebagai alat komunikasi publik dalam memberikan pelayanan. Penelitian ini melihat fungsi media sosial transportasi Jakarta dalam memberikan informasi pelayanan, analisis ini melihat akun media sosial twitter yang terdiri dari akun Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), Light Rapid Transit (LRT) dan Bus Rapid Transit (BRT). Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif text analysisberbasis software dengan tools analisis Nvivo. Tahapan analisis menggunakan Nvivo dimulai dengan; (1) capturing data, (2) import data, (3) coding data, (4) klasifikasi data, dan (5) display data. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjawab bahwa fungsi media sosial twitter pada transportasi publik Jakarta memiliki karakteristik informasi seperti; informasi tentang hak disabilitas, perubahan rute, kemacetan, dan pelayanan. Informasi yang diberikan oleh akun media sosial twitter MRT, LRT, dan BRT bergantung pada keaktifan media sosial twitter, sehingga informasi tersebut dapat diterima oleh pengguna transportasi publik. Alur informasi yang disampaikan oleh akun media sosial MRT, LRT dan BRT melalui; (1) data sources, (2) processing data, (3) respon dan (4) informasi publik yang disampaikan oleh masing-masing akun twitter.


Lentera Hukum ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Triasita Nur Azizah ◽  
Iwan Rachmad Soetijono ◽  
Rosita Indrayati

As the capital of Indonesia, DKI Jakarta is classified as having the highest population density, resulting in emergent problems in transportation- specifically traffic congestion. The use of basements may be a potential alternative in solving congestion problems in DKI Jakarta. In terms of licensing the use of underground space, used by PT Mass Rapid Transit Jakarta (MRT) as the responsibility of MRT infrastructure implementation and procurement, the authorized licensing is governed through regulation. From a legal perspective, a central issue may be the lack of clear legislation regarding the use of the basement. Therefore, an analysis of the governor’s licensing mechanism is required, as well as the governor’s issue of conformity with regulations, in addition to the legislation pertaining to the crypt. With normative juridical research, this article argues that those authorized to grant permits for the use of basements in an area are public officials, rather than the laws and regulations. The results of the study indicate that the mechanism of licensing the use of basements has been in accordance with the laws, as are the regulations through the regional authority to implement the regional autonomy. Keywords: Underground, Power of Local Government, Permissions


Author(s):  
Alfonsus Liguori A.W.K ◽  
Achmad Syarief ◽  
Ganal Rudyanto

<br /><div>Accessibility Study for Persons with Disabilities at Jakarta MRT Station. Public transportation is the community’s need for daily mobility. The existence of public transportation is very important, especially for city development, because it can reduce traffic congestion. DKI Jakarta, as the capital of Indonesia, is a densely populated city that has traffic congestion problems. The problem of traffic congestion in Jakarta requires an appropriate and smart solution. In 2019, the city of Jakarta had a new public transportation breakthrough namely the Jakarta MRT, short for Moda Raya Integrated Jakarta (English: Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit). It is important to realize, public transportation users are not only people with normalphysical condition, but also by people with disabilities. The Jakarta MRT, as a new public transportation in Jakarta, has already paid attention to special disability facilities. The purpose of this study is to find out</div><div>how the design of disability facilities provided by the Jakarta MRT, and to determine the effectiveness of the design of the Jakarta MRT disability facilities when used by persons with disabilities. <br /><br /><strong>Abstrak</strong><div><br />Kajian Aksesibilitas untuk Penyandang Disabilitas pada Stasiun MRT Jakarta. Transportasi umum merupakan kebutuhan masyarakat untuk melakukan mobilitas sehari-hari. Keberadaan transportasi umum sangat penting, khususnya bagi perkembangan kota, karena dapat mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas. DKI Jakarta, sebagai ibu kota Indonesia merupakan kota padat penduduk yang memiliki masalah kemacetan lalu lintas. Masalah kemacetan di Jakarta memerlukan solusi yang tepat dan cerdas. Tahun 2019, kota Jakarta memiliki terobosan transportasi umum baru yaitu MRT Jakarta, singkatan dari Moda Raya Terpadu Jakarta</div><div>(bahasa inggris: Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit). Perlu disadari, pengguna transportasi umum bukan hanya masyarakat dengan fisik normal, namun juga oleh penyandang disabilitas. MRT Jakarta, sebagai transportasi umum baru di Jakarta, sudah memperhatikan fasilitas</div><div>khusus disabilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana desain fasilitas disabilitas yang disediakan oleh MRT Jakarta, serta mengetahui tingkat efektivitas desain fasilitas disabilitas MRT Jakarta ketika digunakan oleh penyandang disabilitas.</div><br /><div> </div></div>


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yakin Nur Sunoto ◽  
Zakiah Ponrahono ◽  
Zulfa Hanan Ash’aari ◽  
Nur Aulia Rosni ◽  
Noor Suzilawati Rabe ◽  
...  

The Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) feeder bus service is a complementary public transport service provided to encourage ridership of MRT rail services in Malaysia. In brief, this feeder bus service plays a role in connecting people to and from MRT stations. The objective of this study is to determine the passenger volume generated at each MRT feeder bus stop location in the study area, and relate it to surrounding land use activities. Using the rule of thumb in public transportation systems, 200 m and 400 m radial buffers were identified as catchment areas of the bus stops. The key finding from this study is the relationship between volume of passenger and land use activities. This study concludes that land use activities influence MRT ridership, and that the presence of shelters or waiting poles is important to encourage ingress or egress.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 592-605
Author(s):  
Melchior Bria ◽  
Ludfi Djakfar ◽  
Achmad Wicaksono

Abstract The impacts of work characteristics on travel mode choice behavior has been studied for a long time, focusing on the work type, income, duration, and working time. However, there are no comprehensive studies on the influence of travel behavior. Therefore, this study examines the influence of work environment as a mediator of socio-economic variables, trip characteristics, transportation infrastructure and services, the environment and choice of transportation mode on work trips. The mode of transportation consists of three variables, including public transportation (bus rapid transit and mass rapid transit), private vehicles (cars and motorbikes), and online transportation (online taxis and motorbike taxis online). Multivariate analysis using the partial least squares-structural equation modeling method was used to explain the relationship between variables in the model. According to the results, the mediating impact of work environment is significant on transportation choices only for environmental variables. The mediating mode choice effect is negative for public transportation and complimentary for private vehicles and online transportation. Other variables directly affect mode choice, including the influence of work environment.


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