PERAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN CIREBON PADA PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY LENDING

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Syaeful Bakhri ◽  
Layaman Layaman ◽  
Muh Iqbal Alfan

The Financial Services Authority (itself is an institution that is independent and free from interference from other parties, which has the functions, duties and authority of regulation, supervision, inspection and investigation. Consumers themselves are one of the unimportant in running their business. From the government, they act really how to support customers with challenges faced by consumers, in terms of consumer financial services protection, the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the government's extension of the peer to peer lending. The method used in this research is qualitative by using normative juridical. Data collection techniques were carried out using the triangulation method with observation, interviews and documentation. The efforts of the financial authorities related to consumer protection are already good with SATGAS Investment Alert, fintech emergency numbers, but it is still has not been maximized and needs to be increased again. The community itself still believes that applications with four or more stars and good reviews are official applications.

AdBispreneur ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Chandra Hendriyani ◽  
Sam un Jaja Raharja

Technological developments have encouraged financial technology literacy where Fintech startups came into the world of peer to peer lending to bridge the gap between conventional banking and those who cannot get capital from banks. The technology allows the process of financial facilitation to become more convenient, faster, and more cost-efficient. Fintech has a big opportunity in Indonesia and the government has protected customers by the regulation of Authority of Financial Services Number 77/POJK.01/2016 Indonesian Fintech about money lending services based on information technology. This study is intended to illustrate a strategy business agility in financial technology companies that perform peer-to-peer lending. The method used in this study was qualitative research with descriptive approach. The data collection technique applied is literature study. The results show that P2P lending companies have already performed a strategy business agility to grab customers in the era of digital financial in Indonesia by using platform technology that they have made which is a simple application for gaining competitive advantages.Perkembangan teknologi telah mendorong percepatan  teknologi keuangan di mana startup Fintech peer to peer lending  muncul untuk mengambil peluang pasar konsumen yang tidak bisa mendapatkan modal dari bank konvensional.  Teknologi yang diterapkan membuat fasilitas keuangan menjadi lebih nyaman, cepat dan lebih hemat biaya. Fintech memiliki peluang besar di Indonesia dan pemerintah telah melindungi pelanggan dengan peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 Fintech Indonesia tentang layanan peminjaman uang berbasis teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan strategi agilitas bisnis di perusahaan teknologi keuangan yang melakukan peer to peer lending. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan peer to peer lending telah melakukan strategi agilitas bisnis untuk meraih pelanggan di era keuangan digital di Indonesia dengan menggunakan platform teknologi dan membuat aplikasi sederhana untuk mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Intan Ayu Yulia Rahmawati ◽  
Yuliati Yuliati ◽  
Budi Santoso

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal basis for consumer protection and forms of consumer protection for the inclusion of exoneration clauses in financial technology peer to peer lending. This paper uses normative juridical methods for reviewing and analyzing the application of rules, regulations, and positive legal norms contained in the legislation. The analysis technique uses analytical prescriptive. The results of the study show that there are currently three regulations relating to consumer protection of Financial Technology Peer to Peer Lending in Indonesia, i.e. the Consumer Protection Act, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 77/ POJK.01/2016 concerning Financial Technology Peer to Peer Lending, and the Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. The form of consumer protection for consumers over financial technology peer to peer lending with addition of clause exoneration is to impose sanctions on the organizer in the form of warning letters, fines, restrictions on business activities, and revocation of licenses granted by the Financial Services Authority. If through giving sanctions the consumer still feels disadvantaged, the consumer can resolve the problem through the District Court or outside the court by the Consumer Dispute Resolution Board.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Dwi Edi Wibowo

Abstrak Peranan internet dalam teknologi informasi telah digunakan untuk mengembangkan industri keuangan  (financial industry)  melalui modifikasi dan efisiensi layanan jasa keuangan yaitu dikenal dengan istilah Financial Technology atau Fintech. Fintech jenis pinjam-miminjam uang berbasis teknologi atau peer to peer lending (P2P-lending) merupakan jenis Fintech yang tumbuh pesat di Indonesia, kelebihan pinjam meminjam uang melalui layanan P2P-lending lainnya adalah syarat yang sangat mudah dan proses yang cepat dibandingkan meminjam uang melalui Lembaga Bank. Namun kemudahan transaksi yang ditawarkan oleh layanan P2P- lending justru memperlemah posisi dari konsumen. Permasalahan Bagaimanakah Penerapan Konsep Utilitarianisme Untuk Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen Fintech. (Financial Technology) Yang Berkeadilan, Tujuan  untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah penerapan konsep utilitarianisme untuk mewujudkan perlindungan kosnumen fintech ( finansial technology yang berkeadilan . Kata kunci : utilitarianisme, perlindungan konsumen, berkeadilan Abstrak The role of the internet in information technology has been used to develop the financial industry through the modification and efficiency of financial services, known as Financial Technology or Fintech. Fintech borrows money based on technology or peer to peer lending (P2P-lending) is a fast-growing type of Fintech in Indonesia, the advantages of lending and borrowing via other P2P-lending services are very easy conditions and a fast process compared to borrowing money through Bank Institution. But the ease of transactions offered by P2P-lending services actually weakens the position of consumers. Problems How to Implement the Utilitarianism Concept to Realize Fintech Consumer Protection. (Financial Technology) that is just, the aim is to find out how the application of the concept of utilitarianism is to realize the protection of fintech consumers (equitable technology finance. Keywords: utilitarianism, consumer protection, justice 


Author(s):  
Johan Kuswara ◽  

Research This study aims to review and analyze the legal protection of loan recipients in the implementation of financial technology. Changes in the financial sector today are fintech (financial technology), one of which is peer to peer lending. The proliferation of peer-to-peer lending-based fintech in Indonesia is often a problem, although on the other hand it is also an answer for people who need funding quickly and easily. Whereas against the rise of online lending (peer to peer lending), the government in this case is the OJK (Financial Services Authority) has taken various ways to protect the community and foster a good business climate, but the problems faced by the community still occur. The problem in this research is what form of legal protection is obtained by recipients of fintech peer to peer lending-based money based on the provisions of applicable laws and regulations? and how to increase the government's role in the implementation and development of fintech-based peer to peer lending services. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The implementation of financial technology based on peer-to-peer lending has not gone well.


Author(s):  
Ayup Suran Ningsih

In fulfilling everyday needs, certainly needing equipment and supporting equipment in practice. However, due to limited capital, the background of the birth of legal entities from the government to the private sector offered a program to lend money which was then used for capital. In the process, this loan is often called a credit agreement in which the minimum requirement is a guarantee that will later be used as a collateral object. The guarantee acts as an addition (accesoir) to the main agreement which is to convince the creditor of the assets of the debtor and their ability to make payments later. Because not everyone has sufficient assets to make a loan, a guarantee institution arises that provides a loan program without using collateral. In connection with the development of technology, a new program was born, namely peer to peer lending based on financial technology. Ease in requirements and track record written in a system is the attraction of this type of loan, but because it is regulated by the system, there can be a mismatch of what is promised.


Author(s):  
Nurasiah Harahap

Financial Technology is the implementation and utilization of technology to improve banking and financial services which are generally carried out by startup companies by utilizing the latest software, internet, communication and computing technologies.The research conducted was juridical empirical and normative juridical research, namely field research with interviews as a basis for problem solving and analyzing statutory regulations. The data used are primary and secondary data, then the data collection methods used in this study are library research and field research. The data analysis used is a qualitative method.The results show that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of borrowing and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) has been carried out by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and its staff by means of supervision, examination and investigation based on the Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing Services.The conclusion is that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of lending and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) can be realized in a preventive and repressive manner. Basically, the Operator does not have direct legal consequences that make risk transfer to the Operator. Keywords: Financial Technology, Peer to Peer Lending, Legal Protection for Users / Consumers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-323
Author(s):  
Elvira Fitriyani Pakpahan ◽  
Lionel Ricky Chandra ◽  
Ananta Aria Dewa

It came to the author’s attention that personal data collected or appropriated in the course of FinTech industry especially those that related to FinTech Peer to Peer Lending services are prone to misuse. The author, after perusing the prevailing laws regarding FinTech industry, concludes that a well-functioning system of rules has been put in place to regulate this industry. However, what is lacking is sufficient guarantee or protection of consumer’s personal data.  Available is the option to use a weak (administrative, civil or penal) sanction against alleged misuse or misappropriation of personal data.  To enhance better legal protection, the author suggests, that the government issue a special law on personal data protection, including establishing a a special governmental supervisory body to that purpose.


2019 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 511-532
Author(s):  
I Made Darma ◽  
Putu Jadnya

The development of digital economy has led people to adapt to the use of services in information-technology-based loan or peer-to-peer lending. In early 2019, the V-loan case attracted attention of many people. The case has made debtors depressed, removed from their own houses, etc. Some debtors even were fired from works. In a case, the loan provider misused debtors’ personal data in debtors’ cell phones. The loan provider created WhatsApp groups containing all debtors’ contacts, including the debtors. Then, they uploaded pornographic content. Their objective was to defame debtors. Parties involved in loan agreement should adhere rules and arrange for reasonable loan. To discuss this matter, it is necessary to review agreement based on the Law on Electronic Information and Transaction and the Regulation of Financial Services Authority number 77 of 2016. The study focused on legal protection of parties involving in P2P lending activities. The credit agreement of peer-to-peer lending is considered valid if it is based on Article 47 of the Government Regulation number 82 of 2016. Standard contract must be based on Article 20 of the Regulation of Financial Services Authority number 77 of 2016. Electronic signature is also required based on Article 41 of the Regulation. In addition, the application of information technology and electronic transactions must be carried out based on the principles of legal certainty, benefits, good faith, and the freedom of choice of technology based on Article 3 of Law Number 19 of 2016. Principles and objectives are fundamental elements of legal certainty. Therefore, organizer and the government must protect user of peer-to-peer lending.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Indah Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Fawzia Apriandini

The fastest growing financial technology (fintech) in Indonesia is peer to peer lending, where customers could obtain loans in a simple, easy, and fast way, yet without collateral. However, in practice, peer to peer lending has a very high credit risk because the ability of fintech companies in assessing prospective loan recipients is not as good as other financial institutions. Therefore, preventive and repressive legal protection are needed, especially for lenders, which are regulated in OJK Regulation Number 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning the Implementation of Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing and OJK Regulation Number 1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumers’ Protection in Financial Services Sector. With the two OJK Regulations, lenders have received sufficient legal protection, but it must be further strengthened, especially in terms of credit risk mitigation.Keywords: Legal Protection for Lenders, Peer To Peer Lending, Credit Risk


FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-158
Author(s):  
Dwi Tatak Subagiyo

Characteristics of Financial Technology as a Financial Institution that uses information technology to provide financial solutions by prioritizing compliance with the principles of prudence and risk management. The characteristics of Financial Technology institutions are getting a loan quickly; Makes Payment Easier; Make Loan Payments without Additional Fees. Peer to Peer Lending (P2P lending) system in providing financial services is done through information technology based. The financial services institution Peer to Peer Lending (P2P Lending) is a financial technology financial institution (Fintech). Financial Technology (Fintech) as a Literacy Source for Financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises; Financial Technology (Fintech) As a Facilitator in MSME Development; Financial Tecnology (Fintech) as a driver for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to Increase National Financial Inclusion. The Role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Indonesian Joint Funding Fintech Association (AFPI) As Regulations and Oversight of Financial Technology Institutions (Fintech) in Indonesia.


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