The Concept of Hand Catching Operations on Corruption Eradication Based on the Value of Justice (Decision Study Number 97 / Pid / Prad / PN Jkt.Sel)

Abstrak: Maraknya penangkapan yang dilakukan oleh KPK, yang dikenal dengan Operation Catch Hand atau OTT, telah menimbulkan polemik legal. Wacana ini mengemuka diawal intensitas anggota DPR seperti Fahri Hamzah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis operasi tangkap tangan (OTT) dalam pemberantasan korupsi, apakah mencerminkan nilai keadilan dan untuk menemukan konsep pemberantasan korupsi terkait pengumpulan barang bukti permulaan dengan Hand Catching Operation (OTT) yaitu sesuai dengan nilai keadilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan Operasi Tangkap Tangan yang dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi dipidana dalam arti nilai keadilan yang pada hakikatnya merupakan upaya paksa, memperoleh hak warga negara, tetapi karena untuk kepentingan bukti bahwa sudah diatur dalam undang-undang, tindakan ini bisa dibenarkan.Kata Kunci: Kejahatan Korupsi; Penangkapan Tangan; Nilai Keadilan; Operasi Abstrack: The rise of arrests made by the KPK, known as Operation Catch Hand or OTT, has led to a polemic of whether it is legal or not. This discourse arose at the beginning of the intensity of DPR member Fahri Hamzah. The aim of the research is to analyze hand-catching operations (OTT) in the eradication of corruption, whether it reflects the value of justice and to find the concept of eradicating corruption related to preliminary evidence collection with Hand Catching Operation (OTT) that is in accordance with the value of justice. The research method used is normative research. The result of the research is that the implementation of the Catching Hand Operation conducted by the Corruption Eradication Commission is punished in terms of the value of justice which is essentially a forced attempt, accruing the right of citizens, but because it is for the sake of proof that it is regulated in law, this action can be justified.Kata Kunci: Corruption Crime; Hand-Catching; Justice Value; Operation

Settlement Of Divorce Dispute Through The Forum Of Mediation In Judicial Institutions As An Effort Of Legal Protection For The Rights And Interests Of The Child Of Post-Divorce

Abstrak: Proses mediasi merupakan upaya alternatiif dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan pada aspek hukum keluarga terutama pada hak dan kepentingan anak-anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk dapat memastikan adanya perlindungan pada anak-anak akibat perceraian orang tuanya melalui jalur mediasi. Target khusus yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini agar anak-anak korban perceraian tidak dirugikan akan hak-haknya. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normative, setelah mengkaji sumber data yang didapatkan melalui kepustakaan juga menelaah hasil mediasi di Pengadilan Agama yang terdapat dalam Akta Perdamaian.Kata Kunci: mediasi, peradilan, Akta PerdamaianAbstract: The mediation process is an alternative effort in the family law, particularly in solving problems on the rights and interests of the child. The purpose of this research is to ensure the protection of children of divorced parents through mediation. The specific targets to be achieved in this study is that children as victims of divorce are not deprived of their rights. Normative legal research method is applied in examining the data obtained through literature review and also by examining the results of mediation in the Settlement Agreement at the Religious Courts.Keywords: Mediation, Judicial, Settlement Agreement

Legal Liability For Losses Of Third Parties In The Agreement To Transfer Property Rights With An Absolute Power Of Attorney

An agreement to transfer title to land based on absolute power is prohibited by law. The prohibition of absolute power is regulated in Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs number 14 of 1982 concerning the Prohibition of Using Absolute Power for Transfer of Rights to Land, and Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 Article 39 paragraph (1) letter d concerning land registration. However, the reality is that there is still a land sale and purchase agreement using an absolute power of attorney, causing losses to other parties. The problem is how is the legal responsibility of the seller and the notary against the loss of a third party due to the use of absolute power of attorney in the agreement to transfer title to land. This study aims to determine the legal liability of the seller and the notary against the losses of third parties due to the use of absolute power of attorney in the agreement to transfer ownership of land rights. The method used in this study is a normative juridical method using a statuate approach and case approach. The Study found that the seller's responsibility was based on Article 1365 of the Civil Code, namely by providing compensation for the value of the sale value of the land minus the owner's debt without involving a third party with good faith. And the accountability of the notary is contained in Law Number 30 of 2014 Article 84 concerning the Position of Notary Public and Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 Article 62 concerning Land Registration which explains the sanctions for notaries. In this case it relates to the loss of a third party in good faith.Keywords: Absolute Power, CompensationAbstrak: Perjanjian pengalihan hak milik atas tanah yang didasarkan pada kuasa mutlak merupakan sesuatu yang dilarang oleh hukum. Pelarangan kuasa mutlak diatur dalam Instruksi Menteri Dalam Negeri nomor 14 Tahun 1982 tentang Larangan Penggunaan Kuasa Mutlak Sebagai Pemindahan Hak Atas Tanah, dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24 Tahun 1997 Pasal 39 ayat (1) huruf d tentang pendaftaran tanah. Namun realitas yang terjadi masih terdapatnya suatu perjanjian jual beli tanah menggunakan surat kuasa mutlak sehingga menyebabkan kerugian bagi pihak lain. Permasalahannya adalah bagaimanakah pertanggungjawaban hukum pihak penjual dan notaris terhadap kerugian pihak ketiga akibat penggunaan surat kuasa mutlak dalam perjanjian pengalihan hak milik atas tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban hukum pihak penjual dan notaris terhadap kerugian pihak ketiga akibat penggunaan surat kuasa mutlak dalam perjanjian pengalihan hak milik atas tanah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pertanggungjawaban pihak penjual yakni berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata yaitu dengan memberikan ganti kerugian seharga nilai penjualan tanah dikurangi hutang pemilik tanpa melibatkan pihak ketiga yang beritikad baik. dan pertanggungjawaban pihak notaris yaitu terdapat dalam UU Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 Pasal 84 tentang Jabatan Notaris dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 Pasal 62 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah yang menjelaskan sanksi bagi notaris. Dalam hal ini berhubungan dengan kerugian pihak ketiga yang beritikad baik.Kata Kunci: Kuasa Mutlak, Ganti Kerugian

The Legal Consequences For Buying Motor Vehicles Without Motor Vehicle Authorization Letter

This legal research aims to determine the consequences of criminal law and civil law consequences for buyers who purchase motorized vehicles without complete and valid documents. This legal research is a normative juridical research. The nature of this legal research is an analytical description to describe an ongoing situation or situation as data for the object of research so that it can explore ideal things which can then be analyzed based on legal theory or applicable laws and regulations. Based on the results of research and discussion, the consequences of criminal law against buyers who purchase motorized vehicles without complete and valid documents are that Article 480 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code on criminal acts of detention must be fulfilled with subjective and objective elements Furthermore, the effect of civil law on buyers who purchase motorized vehicles without complete and valid documents is that it is possible for the owner of the motor vehicle to file a lawsuit against the law based on Article 1365 of the Civil Code.

Future Competition Law In Indonesia: Analysis Of The Phenomenon Of Disruptive Innovation

This research aims to analyze the legal status of the existence of disruptive innovation in relation to the competition act, as well as outline the policy direction of business competition regulations. In conducting this research the author uses normative research methods, by utilizing secondary data. Legal issues related to business competition in recent years have culminated in the presence of innovations that can change the paradigm of producers and consumers towards market activity habits, which are accustomed to conducting direct transactions. The emergence of modern technology has created a new, fourth industrial revolution that combines automation and computing with the internet of things. Disruptive innovation is able to enable producers to offer their products and services in an easy and effective way through online-based offerings so as to provide consumers with a variety of product choices so that they can determine their needs easily and according to economic capacity. This paradigm shift must be balanced with regulations that can limit the legal corridors that have been adjusted so as to create prosperity for consumers and producers. It can be concluded that the existence of disruptive innovation has made competition acts very intensive, for consumers, making it easier for consumers to make choices according to economic capacity. In connection with the legal politics of business competition regulation, the law must be directed as a means of social control and a means of social engineering in order to make business competition effective and efficient by still paying attention to Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution as the basis for policy direction..

The Dialectics Feminism Paradigm Of The Legal Marriage As A Form Of Legal Protection In Girls

The constitution as the basis of the state provides an indication that all Indonesians have the same rights, see Article 27 (1) of the 1945 Constitution, including the position of women and men. However, the domination of partiarchic culture positions women as a subaltern of men. For the paradigm of Feminism Legal Theory, law is a product of men, so that it becomes a barometer that legal products is men, such as determining wages in labor laws, laws related to the environment and laws on marriage. Recently there was an interesting incident, when the Constitutional Court granted the Judicial Review request related to the minimum age of marriage, where in the Marriage Law before the revision there was a relatively quite difference of ages in children, 16 years old for girls and 19 for boys. After the Constitutional Court Decision No. 22 / Puu-Xv / 2017, then the Government revised Law No. 1 of 1974 on marriage to become Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law 1 of 1974 regulates the age limit for marriage, especially women who are at least 19 years old can marry, same as men. Does this indicate that Indonesian legal politics leads to the paradigm of feminist legal theory or Feminism Legal Theory (FLT). In fact there are many norms in laws that are gender biased, including in Law no. 16 of 2019. The approach in this study uses a statute approach and a conceptual approach.

Government Efforts to Prevent Potential Violence Against Women During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

The implementation of large-scale social restrictions in Indonesia to prevent the wider spread of the Covid-19 pandemic, ultimately has socio-economic impacts, which then on a household scale also has the potential to cause violence in it. Women are those who are vulnerable to becoming victims of violence, especially during this pandemic. This research aims to describe the efforts taken by the government in Indonesia in preventing potential violence against women during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative-descriptive-textual methods. The results of this research are, to overcome these socio-economic impacts, the government has taken efforts through social safety net programs. Furthermore, to prevent the potential for violence against women during this pandemic, the government took the effort by implementing the Protocol on the Handling of Cases of Violence Against Women in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. The value of this research are, to explain that the government has special attention to ensure the availability of protection services for victims of violence against women during this pandemic. Furthermore, through this research, the researchers invite together to work together in support of the efforts taken by the government to minimize the socio-economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, so that it can be resolved immediately.

Strategies of Career Women at Islamic Universities in Kalimantan in Carrying Out Household Obligations from the Perspective of Maqashid as-Syari'ah

The problem of this research is the dual role of female officials (hereinafter referred to as “career women”) at Islamic universities in Kalimantan. The reasons for the research are (1) Knowing the constraints of the role played by career women at Islamic universities in Kalimantan in carrying out their obligations as housewives. (2) Revealing the role strategy of career women at Islamic universities in Kalimantan in carrying out household obligations from the Maqashid Syari'ah perspective. This research method is descriptive analytical with a normative approach. The results of the study are (1) The obstacles for career women in carrying out their obligations as housewives are not having enough productive time at home, feeling beyond their capabilities by playing multiple roles, and feeling tired. (2) The role strategy that is carried out to complete household obligations is carried out by adopting students, preparing household assistants, asking for help from family or other people, and cooperating with husbands. It can be concluded that in the perspective of Maqashid Syari'ah, the role strategy carried out by female officials in completing household obligations belongs to the Maqashid al-Hajiyyah level, namely the efforts made by career women to eliminate their difficulties in carrying out household obligations assigned to them to be the responsibility together in the family. Abstrak: permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah peran ganda yang dilakukan pejabat perempuan (selanjutnya disebut “wanita karir”) pada perguruan tinggi Islam di Kalimantan. Adapun alasan dari penelitian adalah (1) Mengetahui kendala peran yang dilakukan wanita karir pada perguruan tinggi Islam di Kalimantan dalam melaksanakan kewajibanya sebagai ibu rumah tangga. (2) Mengungkap Strategi peran yang dilakukan wanita karir pada perguruan tinggi Islam di Kalimantan dalam melaksanakan kewajiba dalam rumah tangga perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan normatif. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) Kendala wanita karier dalam melaksanakan kewajibannya sebagi ibu rumah tangga adalah tidak memiliki waktu produktif yang cukup ketika dirumah, merasa diluar kemampuan dengan memerankan peran ganda, dan merasa kelelahan. (2) Strategi peran yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan kewajiban rumah tangga dilakukan dengan mengadopsi mahasiswa, menyiapkan asisten rumah tangga, meminta bantuan keluarga atau bantuan orang lain, dan bekerjasama dengan suami. Dalam perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah strategi peran yang dilakukan pejabat perempuan dalam menyelesaikan kewajiban rumah tangga tergolong pada tingkatan maqashid al-Hajiyyah yaitu upaya yang dilakukan wanita karir untuk menghilangkan kesulitannya dalam melaksanakan kewajiban rumah tangga yang dibebankan kepadanya untuk menjadi tanggungjawab bersama dalam keluarga.Kata Kunci: Peran ganda, wanita karir, maqashid as-Syari’ah

THE PROBLEMS OF THE KHI ON ARTICLE 7 ABOUT THE MARRIAGE ISBAT IN A RELIGIOUS COURT

Abstrak: Sebelum melangsungkan perklawinan, terdapat beberapa rukun dan syarat yang mesti dipenuhi yang telah ditetapkan oleh undang-undang. Salah satunya adalah pencatatan perkawinan. Syarat tersebut bertujuan untuk memberikan kepastian dan pengakuan hukum bahwa sebuah perkawinan pernah terjadi. Akan tetapi pada kenyataannya masih banyak perkawinan tidak dicatat atau didaftarkan pada pegawai pencatat perkawinan yang berwenang. Pengadilan Agama selaku pelaksanan kekuasaan kehakiman dalam menangani masalah perkawinan dibutuhkan kejelian dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalisis pelaksanaan pasal 7 dalam KHI di Pengadilan agama tentang isbat nikah daln melihat penyebab sehingga terjadi isbat nikah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis dan yuridis, hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa masih banyak terjadi perkawinan bawah tangan yang dijumpai di pengadilan agama. Hal demikian terjadi karena berbagai faktor. Olehnya itu dibutuhkan kejelian pengadilan agama dalam menagani perkara tersebut dan dibutuhkan kehadiran Negara agar menyelesaikan sehingga praktik perkawinan tersebut tidak terjadi lagi.Kata kunci: Perkawinan, isbat nikah, Pengadilan Agama Abstract: Before entering into a marriage, there are several pillars and conditions that must be fiilfulled which have been stipulated by law. One of them is marriage registration. These requirements are to provide legal certainty and recognition that a marriage has occurred. However, in reality there are still many marriages that are not recorded or registered with the authorized marriage registrar. The Religious Court as the exercise of judicial power in handling marital problems requires carefulness to resolve these problems. This study aims to analyze the implementation of article 7 the KHI in the religious court regarding the isbat of marriage and to see the causes that lead to marriage isbat. By using a sociological and juridical approach, the results of this study show that there are still many under-handed marriages that are found in religious courts. The type marriage happened because of various factors. Therefore, religious courts need to be careful in handling these cases and the presence, help of the State is needed to resolve it so that the practice of marriage does not occur again.Keywords: Marriage, isbat, religious courts.