scholarly journals Characteristics of Financial Technology as Financing Alternative Capitalization of Medium Small-Medium Enterprises (MSME)

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-158
Author(s):  
Dwi Tatak Subagiyo
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Small Medium Enterprises ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Technology

Characteristics of Financial Technology as a Financial Institution that uses information technology to provide financial solutions by prioritizing compliance with the principles of prudence and risk management. The characteristics of Financial Technology institutions are getting a loan quickly; Makes Payment Easier; Make Loan Payments without Additional Fees. Peer to Peer Lending (P2P lending) system in providing financial services is done through information technology based. The financial services institution Peer to Peer Lending (P2P Lending) is a financial technology financial institution (Fintech). Financial Technology (Fintech) as a Literacy Source for Financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises; Financial Technology (Fintech) As a Facilitator in MSME Development; Financial Tecnology (Fintech) as a driver for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to Increase National Financial Inclusion. The Role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Indonesian Joint Funding Fintech Association (AFPI) As Regulations and Oversight of Financial Technology Institutions (Fintech) in Indonesia.

Perlindungan Hukum Pengguna Layanan Teknologi Finansial (Financial Technology) Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi (Peer To Peer Lending)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-82
Author(s):  
Nurasiah Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Technology Service ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Financial Technology

Financial Technology is the implementation and utilization of technology to improve banking and financial services which are generally carried out by startup companies by utilizing the latest software, internet, communication and computing technologies.The research conducted was juridical empirical and normative juridical research, namely field research with interviews as a basis for problem solving and analyzing statutory regulations. The data used are primary and secondary data, then the data collection methods used in this study are library research and field research. The data analysis used is a qualitative method.The results show that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of borrowing and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) has been carried out by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and its staff by means of supervision, examination and investigation based on the Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing Services.The conclusion is that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of lending and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) can be realized in a preventive and repressive manner. Basically, the Operator does not have direct legal consequences that make risk transfer to the Operator. Keywords: Financial Technology, Peer to Peer Lending, Legal Protection for Users / Consumers.

scholarly journals Peer-to-Peer Lending in Surabaya: How It Drives Regional Economy?

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Galih Satria Mahardhika
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Technology

Financial technology, or so called as “Fintech”, has been remarked as a disruptive idea that changed our current financial system. In Indonesia, one of the emerging financial practices related to Fintech is the online-based peer-to-peer lending (P2PL). This research has two objectives: to explore current scheme of P2PL in Surabaya and to learn how P2PL drives the economy of Surabaya. To meet the objectives, numbers of existing papers are being reviewed related to the matter of P2PL and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Primary data is also gathered through in-depth interview from two basic stakeholders of P2PL in Surabaya: the provider of fintech apps and the owner of MSMEs who is benefiting from the fintech apps. The fintech provider is interviewed regarding to the channeling scheme of funds from the lenders to the MSMEs, while the MSME is interviewed related to the escalation of their business after receiving funds from the P2PL provider. By exploring this topic, the scheme of P2PL and the importance of P2PL to drive regional economy are being clearly described. The results are: the funding from P2PL providers help the MSMEs to boost their business performance, and the boosted MSMEs are affecting the regional economy. Keywords: Fintech, Peer-to-peer lending, MSMEs, lending scheme

scholarly journals Fungsi Jaminan Sebagai Penentu Credit Scoring Dalam Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1871
Author(s):  
Nalendra Pradipto
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Credit Scoring ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
The Public ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Risk Grade ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Financial Technology

AbstractThe growth of information technology or commonly referred to as Industrial Revolution 4.0 has given birth to a new idea namely Money Lending and Borrowing Services based on Information Technology. Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) Lending is a service that is much in demand by the public. The majority of P2P Lending financial technology providers do not require collateral. With this condition, OJK has issued a special regulation, namely POJK No. 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Money Lending and Borrowing Services based on Information Technology. Article 21 POJK No.77 / POJK.01/2016 states that the Operator is required to manage credit risk and operational risk. One risk management undertaken by the Provider is to use Credit Scoring to classify Debtors into certain risk grades. However, because the majority of P2P Lending does not require a material guarantee, the Credit Scoring factor other than collateral becomes very important. In practice, the Operator is often less selective about the classification of Debtors in Credit Scoring, resulting in many defaults.Keywords: Peer to Peer Lending; Financial Technology; Credit Scoring; Risk Grade.AbstrakPerkembangan teknologi informasi informasi atau yang biasa disebut dengan Revolusi Industri 4.0 telah melahirkan gagasan baru yaitu Layanan Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi. Peer to Peer Lending (P2P) Lending menjadi layanan yang banyak diminati oleh masyarakat. Dari beragam Penyelenggara teknologi finansial P2P Lending mayoritas tidak mensyaratkan adanya jaminan kebendaan. Dengan adanya kondisi tersebut OJK telah mengeluarkan aturan khusus yaitu POJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016 tentang Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi. Pasal 21 POJK No.77/POJK.01/2016 menyatakan Penyelenggara wajib melakukan manajemen risiko kredit dan risiko operasional. Salah satu manajemen risiko yang dilakukan Penyelenggara adalah menggunakan Credit Scoring untuk mengklasifikasi Debitor ke dalam risk grade tertentu. Meskipun demikian karena mayoritas P2P Lending tidak mensyaratkan adanya jaminan kebendaan, maka faktor Credit Scoring selain jaminan menjadi sangat penting. Pada prakteknya Penyelenggara seringkali kurang selektif terhadap klasifikasi Debitor dalam Credit Scoring sehingga banyak terjadi wanprestasi. Kata Kunci: Peer to Peer Lending; Teknologi Finansial; Credit Scoring; Risk Grade.

scholarly journals Penerapan Konsep Utilitarianisme Untuk Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen Yang Berkeadilan Kajian Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor: 1/POJK.07/2013 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Sektor Jasa Keuangan

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Dwi Edi Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
Fast Process ◽  
Bank Institution ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Financial Technology

Abstrak Peranan internet dalam teknologi informasi telah digunakan untuk mengembangkan industri keuangan  (financial industry)  melalui modifikasi dan efisiensi layanan jasa keuangan yaitu dikenal dengan istilah Financial Technology atau Fintech. Fintech jenis pinjam-miminjam uang berbasis teknologi atau peer to peer lending (P2P-lending) merupakan jenis Fintech yang tumbuh pesat di Indonesia, kelebihan pinjam meminjam uang melalui layanan P2P-lending lainnya adalah syarat yang sangat mudah dan proses yang cepat dibandingkan meminjam uang melalui Lembaga Bank. Namun kemudahan transaksi yang ditawarkan oleh layanan P2P- lending justru memperlemah posisi dari konsumen. Permasalahan Bagaimanakah Penerapan Konsep Utilitarianisme Untuk Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen Fintech. (Financial Technology) Yang Berkeadilan, Tujuan  untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah penerapan konsep utilitarianisme untuk mewujudkan perlindungan kosnumen fintech ( finansial technology yang berkeadilan . Kata kunci : utilitarianisme, perlindungan konsumen, berkeadilan Abstrak The role of the internet in information technology has been used to develop the financial industry through the modification and efficiency of financial services, known as Financial Technology or Fintech. Fintech borrows money based on technology or peer to peer lending (P2P-lending) is a fast-growing type of Fintech in Indonesia, the advantages of lending and borrowing via other P2P-lending services are very easy conditions and a fast process compared to borrowing money through Bank Institution. But the ease of transactions offered by P2P-lending services actually weakens the position of consumers. Problems How to Implement the Utilitarianism Concept to Realize Fintech Consumer Protection. (Financial Technology) that is just, the aim is to find out how the application of the concept of utilitarianism is to realize the protection of fintech consumers (equitable technology finance. Keywords: utilitarianism, consumer protection, justice 

scholarly journals The Role of Peer to Peer Lending in Increasing Funding for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 01031
Author(s):  
Nanik Linawati ◽  
Moeljadi Moeljadi ◽  
Djumahir Djumahir ◽  
Siti Aisjah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Financial Aid ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Alternative Funding ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This study aims to describe the potential of MSMEs in Indonesia and the role of technology in the industrial era 4.0, especially in alternative funding in the form of Peer to Peer (P2P) Lending in providing funding solutions for MSMEs. This study uses a literature review including academic studies on MSME financing in Indonesia by using the results of previous studies and surveys on Indonesian MSME. The development of P2P Lending is the solution for MSMEs with no access to financial aid from banks.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROSEDUR PEMBIAYAAN DAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA PERUSAHAAN PEER TO PEER (P2P) LENDING SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Evy Iskandar ◽  
Ayumiati Ayumiati ◽  
Novita Katrin
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Free Access ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Stake Holder ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This study to examines the procedures for financing and risk management in Peer to Peer (P2P) lending company in Indonesia with a case study at PT. Ammana Fintek Syariah as a Sharia P2P lending company that was the first registered in Financial Services Authorization (OJK), which was established to free access to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) finance from loan sharks and usury interest. This study uses qualitative methods, primary data in research is based the direct information from company management as a stake holder. The results of this study indicate that the application of company financing procedures is carried out with two patterns, in the direct pattern that involving partners (BMT) and in the non-direct pattern carried out directly by the team of PT. AFS. While the application of risk management is mitigation by partners and internal management of PT.AFS to conduct early prevention of the risks to be faced, and in handling the problem of financing jams, the company opens a deliberation room for consensus on the actions of the settlement of both parties.   Keywords: Financing Procedure, Risk Management, peer to peer         Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang prosedur pembiayaan dan manajemen risiko pada perusahaan Peer to Peer (P2P) lending di Indonesia dengan studi kasus pada PT.Ammana Fintek Syariahsebagai perusahaan P2P lending syariah pertama kali terdaftar di  Otorisasi Jasa Keuanga (OJK), yang didirikan untuk membebaskan akses untuk keuangan UMKM dari pola rentenir dan bunga riba. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, data primer dalam penelitian adalah informasi langsung dari manajemen perusahaan sebagai stake holder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prosedur pembiayan perusahaan dilakukan dengan dua bentuk yaitu pola directyang melibatkan mitra (BMT) dan non direct dilakukan langsung oleh tim PT. AFS. Sedangkan penerapan manajemen risikonya adalah dengan model mitigasi oleh mitra dan pengelolaan internal PT.AFS untuk melakukan pencegahan awal terhadap risiko yang akan dihadapi, dan penanganan masalah pembiayaan yang macet perusahaan membuka ruang musyawarah untuk mufakat terhadap tindakan penyelesaian kedua belah pihak.   Kata Kunci:Prosedur Pembiayan, Manajemen Risiko, Peer To Peer.

PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI PENERIMA PINJAMAN DALAM TRANSAKSI PINJAM MEMINJAM UANG BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (PEER TO PEER LENDING)

2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 789
Author(s):  
Hendrawan Agusta
Keyword(s):  
Peer To Peer ◽  
P2p Lending ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Financial Technology

Perkembangan teknologi informasi sangat pesat, adanya kolaborasi antara teknologi informasi dengan berbagai bidang kehidupan melahirkan berbagai macam inovasi yang membuat kehidupan masyarakat semakin mudah. Inovasi di bidang teknologi informasi melahirkan model bisnis baru yang pada gilirannya mampu menghasilkan efisiensi bagi masyarakat. Revolusi teknologi informasi tersebut terus berkembang dan sekarang memasuki bidang keuangan yang regulasinya ketat. Kolaborasi antara teknologi informasi dengan bidang keuangan melahirkan Teknologi Finansial atau Financial Technology (Fintech), salah satunya pinjam-meminjam uang berbasis teknologi informasi (Peer to Peer Lending/P2P Lending). Masyarakat menjadi lebih mudah mengakses kebutuhan keuangannya melalui P2P Lending. Di sisi lain, muncul tantangan dalam P2P Lending mengenai perlindungan data (data pribadi, data transaksi dan data keuangan). Dalam penelitian ini yang akan dibahas hanya data pribadi Penerima Pinjaman, dimana data pribadi tersebut perlu dilindungi agar tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan yang menimbulkan permasalahan hukum

scholarly journals The Development of Digital Economy in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina Joanita
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Banking Services ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Rapid Changes ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Financial Technology

Industrial Era 4.0 changed the entire chain and management of all branches of industry with various technologies. All financial-based services are developing rapidly in Indonesia marked by the emergence of many start-up companies. Rapid changes to digital banking and financial technology show that technology can play a strategic role in providing financial services that can be accessed quickly. The availability of digital banking services and products is highly valued by customers, both individuals and business people, especially in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME). The large selection of digital banking products is certainly intended to motivate customers to love and be loyal customers and become part of the modern lifestyle. The presence of the digital economy is a new opportunity as well as a serious threat to the banking industry that is churning into digital banking in order to retain customers and attract new customers from millennials.

scholarly journals FINTECH SEBAGAI SALAH SATU SOLUSI PEMBIAYAAN BAGI UMKM

AdBispreneur ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Muhamad Rizal ◽  
Erna Maulina ◽  
Nenden Kostini
Keyword(s):  
Banking Sector ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
The Other ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
Loan Fund ◽  
Classic Problem ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Medium Enterprises

ABSTRACTIn 2017, more than 40 new fintech businesses is born, this financial business have emerged that have tried their luck in the Indonesian financial landscape along with the other 140s of startup that have stood before. Indonesia's fintech industry has become one of the prima donna that attracted so much attention from the financial industry actors. Investment on startup fintech began to attract a lot of interest, even some startup managed to get series A of investment this year. The fintech sectors are beginning to develop and many new products are launched.Meanwhile, the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (Ministry of Small and Medium Enterprises) launched 3.79 million micro, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) already utilizing online platform in marketing their products. This number is around 8 percent of the total perpetrators of SMEs in Indonesia, which is 59.2 million.The problem of sources of financing is a classic problem that is a barrier to the growth of SMEs who do not get financing facilities from the banking sector. Lack of financial resources makes SMEs unable to develop innovations to increase production. However, the rapid growth of financing business of fintech, such as peer-to-peer lending can now be another alternative for loan fund raisers. peer-to-peer lending is a financing business that targets the middle to lower market sectors  ABSTRAKSepanjang tahun 2017, setidaknya muncul lebih dari 40 bisnis fintech baru yang mencoba peruntungan di lanskap keuangan Indonesia bersama dengan 140-an startup lain yang telah berdiri sebelumnya. Industri fintech Indonesia memang menjadi salah satu primadona yang menarik perhatian begitu besar dari para pelaku industri keuangan. Investasi pada startup fintech mulai banyak diminati, bahkan beberapa startup berhasil mendapatkan investasi seri A di tahun ini. Sektor-sektor fintech mulai berkembang dan produk-produk baru banyak diluncurkan.Sementara itu, Kementerian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah (Kemenkop UKM) melansir sebanyak 3,79 juta usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) sudah memanfaatkan platform online dalam memasarkan produknya. Jumlah ini berkisar 8 persen dari total pelaku UMKM yang ada di Indonesia, yakni 59,2 juta.Masalah sumber pembiayaan merupakan masalah klasik yang menjadi penghambat pertumbuhan UMKM yang tidak mendapat fasilitas pembiayaan dari sektor perbankan. Kurangnya sumber dana menjadikan UMKM tidak dapat mengembangkan inovasi untuk meningkatkan produksinya. Namun demikian pesatnya pertumbuhan bisnis pembiayaan FinTech seperti peer-to-peer lending  sekarang ini bisa menjadi alternatif lain bagi para pencari dana pinjaman. peer-to-peer lending merupakan bisnis pembiayaan yang menyasar sektor  pasar menengah ke bawah.

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