scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMBERI PINJAMAN ATAS RISIKO KREDIT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PINJAM MEMINJAM UANG BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (PEER TO PEER LENDING)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Indah Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Fawzia Apriandini

The fastest growing financial technology (fintech) in Indonesia is peer to peer lending, where customers could obtain loans in a simple, easy, and fast way, yet without collateral. However, in practice, peer to peer lending has a very high credit risk because the ability of fintech companies in assessing prospective loan recipients is not as good as other financial institutions. Therefore, preventive and repressive legal protection are needed, especially for lenders, which are regulated in OJK Regulation Number 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning the Implementation of Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing and OJK Regulation Number 1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumers’ Protection in Financial Services Sector. With the two OJK Regulations, lenders have received sufficient legal protection, but it must be further strengthened, especially in terms of credit risk mitigation.Keywords: Legal Protection for Lenders, Peer To Peer Lending, Credit Risk

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Nur Afifah Aminuddin

<p><em>Financial technology is the implementation of the use of technology to improve banking and financial services. The emergence of Fintech-based companies, especially those offering lending and borrowing services or Peer To Peer Lending (P2PL) is currently getting the attention of the public and regulators. P2PL-based fintech services are one of the solutions for limited access to financial services in the country and realizing financial inclusion through synergies with financial institutions and technology companies. With the development of fintech peer to peer lending, illegal fintech problems arise which are detrimental to society, so it is necessary to study the legal protection of the regulations that govern it, and how to resolve disputes against it This research is normative by examining legal issues regarding legal protection for consumers and fintech peer to peer lending services and dispute resolution in the fintech business. The research method used includes a statue approach and a conceptual approach.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords : </em></strong><em>Legal Protection, Financial Technology Peer to Peer Lending.</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Financial technology </em>merupakan implementasi dari pemanfaatan teknologi untuk peningkatan layanan jasa perbankan dan keuangan. Kemunculan perusahaan-perusahaan berbasis <em>Fintech </em>terutama yang menawarkan layanan pinjam meminjam uang atau <em>Peer To Peer Lending </em>(P2PL) saat ini semakin mendapatkan perhatian publik dan regulator. Layanan <em>fintech </em>berbasis <em>P2PL </em>menjadi salah satu solusi terbatasnya akses layanan keuangan di tanah air dan mewujudkan iklusi keuangan melalui sinerginya dengan istitusi-institusi keuangan dan perusahaan-perusahaan teknologi. Semakin berkembangnya <em>fintech peer to peer lending </em>timbul permasalahan <em>fintech </em>illegal yang banyak merugikan masyarakat, maka itu perlu dilakukan kajian perlindungan hukum terhadap regulasi yang mengaturnya, serta bagaimana penyelesaian sengketa terhadapnya. Penelitian ini bersifat normatif dengan mengkaji isu hukum tentang perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dan layanan <em>fintech peer to peer lending</em> dan penyelesaian sengketa pada bisnis <em>fintech.</em> Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan undang-undang <em>(statue approach)</em> dan pendekatan konseptual <em>(conceptual approach). </em></p><strong>Kata Kunci : </strong>Perlindungan hukum, <em>financial technology peer to peer lending.</em>


Author(s):  
Nurasiah Harahap

Financial Technology is the implementation and utilization of technology to improve banking and financial services which are generally carried out by startup companies by utilizing the latest software, internet, communication and computing technologies.The research conducted was juridical empirical and normative juridical research, namely field research with interviews as a basis for problem solving and analyzing statutory regulations. The data used are primary and secondary data, then the data collection methods used in this study are library research and field research. The data analysis used is a qualitative method.The results show that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of borrowing and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) has been carried out by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and its staff by means of supervision, examination and investigation based on the Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing Services.The conclusion is that the legal protection of users of the Financial Technology (Financial Technology) service of lending and borrowing money based on information technology (Peer to Peer Lending) can be realized in a preventive and repressive manner. Basically, the Operator does not have direct legal consequences that make risk transfer to the Operator. Keywords: Financial Technology, Peer to Peer Lending, Legal Protection for Users / Consumers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antoni Tjandra

Today is the era of the modern economy which is made non-bank financial institutions sector experiencing growth. One form of this development is marked by the emergence of Financial Technology. One of the products of the Financial Technology is Peer to Peer Lending that have business activities provide loans accompanied by interest to the debtor. Currently lending restrictions imposed on the debtor fintech is 0.8% per day (maximum limit), but this maximum interest limit was issued by Asosiasi Fintech Pendanaan Bersama Indonesia (AFPI) which is an association of Fintech organizers. This paper discusses the legal protection of the debtor against the Peer to Peer Lending lending rate. The method used is normative juridical. The collection of legal materials through the literature and qualitative normative analysis.  The results of this study aims to determine the legal protection for debtors in the Financial Technology in the Peer to Peer Lending agreement to interest rate loan Peer to Peer Lending determined by Asosiasi Fintech Pendanaan Bersama Indonesia (AFPI).Saat ini adalah jaman dari perekonomian modern yang dimana hal ini kemudian membuat sektor lembaga keuangan bukan bank mengalami perkembangan. Salah satu bentuk dari perkembangan tersebut adalah ditandai dengan munculnya Financial Technology. Salah satu produk dari Financial Technology adalah Peer to Peer Lending yang mempunyai kegiatan usaha memberikan pinjaman yang disertai dengan bunga kepada debitur. Saat ini batasan bunga pinjaman fintech yang dikenakan kepada debitur adalah 0,8% per hari (batas maksimum), namun batasan bunga maksimum ini dikeluarkan oleh Asosiasi Fintech Pendanaan Bersama Indonesia (AFPI) yang merupakan asosiasi para penyelenggara Fintech. Penulisan ini membahas perlindungan hukum terhadap debitur terhadap suku bunga pinjaman Peer to Peer Lending. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan yuridis normatif. Pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui kepustakaan dan dianalisis normatif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi debitur dalam Financial Technology  di dalam perjanjian Peer to Peer Lending terhadap suku bunga pinjaman Peer to Peer Lending yang ditentukan oleh Asosiasi Fintech Pendanaan Bersama Indonesia (AFPI).


Author(s):  
Johan Kuswara ◽  

Research This study aims to review and analyze the legal protection of loan recipients in the implementation of financial technology. Changes in the financial sector today are fintech (financial technology), one of which is peer to peer lending. The proliferation of peer-to-peer lending-based fintech in Indonesia is often a problem, although on the other hand it is also an answer for people who need funding quickly and easily. Whereas against the rise of online lending (peer to peer lending), the government in this case is the OJK (Financial Services Authority) has taken various ways to protect the community and foster a good business climate, but the problems faced by the community still occur. The problem in this research is what form of legal protection is obtained by recipients of fintech peer to peer lending-based money based on the provisions of applicable laws and regulations? and how to increase the government's role in the implementation and development of fintech-based peer to peer lending services. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The implementation of financial technology based on peer-to-peer lending has not gone well.


GANEC SWARA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
ALINE FEBRIANY LOILEWEN ◽  
TITIN TITAWATI

  This study aims to examine and analyze how the legal protection and supervision of the banking world for customers using internet banking facilities.  This study uses a form of normative legal research, namely research that is based on written rules and legislation and various literature related to the problems that will be discussed in this study.   Some forms of legal protection for customers using internet banking facilities are the existence of the Financial Services Authority Regulation No.38 / POJK.03 / 2016 concerning Application of Risk Management in the Use of Information Technology by Commercial Banks (POJK IT Risk Management). The existence of Article 1 number 12 of Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE), electronic signatures are signatures consisting of electronic information that is attached, associated or related to other electronic information used as a verification and authentication tool . Another thing that can be done by customers who use internet banking facilities is to conduct customer complaints. Customer complaints are a manifestation of the protection of rights owned by customers, namely the right to be heard. This right is regulated in Article 4 letter d of Law 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection of the PK Law). Whereas in the financial services sector, there is Article 32 of the Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 1 / POJK.07 / 2013 concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector (POJK PK) which stipulates that financial service sector business operators must have and carry out customer service and settlement complaints.  The supervision policy carried out by Bank Indonesia towards banks aims to protect the interests of the community and to maintain the continuity of the bank's business as a trust and as an intermediary institution, the supervision is carried out either directly or indirectly


Author(s):  
David Porter

This chapter discusses the latest innovations in fraud detection, with a particular focus on insider fraud and organized fraud. It argues that as fraud continues to grow at an alarming rate across the financial services sector, the constant evolution in fraudster behavior means that financial institutions need to keep their technology-based countermeasures constantly updated, particularly given the increasing involvement of serious organized criminals. In addition to upgrading their current operational detection systems, this chapter aims to encourage organizations to improve current levels of data and information assurance in order to ensure the generation of high quality intelligence on the enemy, and to adopt a structured framework for better understanding and describing exactly what we mean by “intelligence.”


2003 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin J. Richardson

Financial institutions play a central role in capital and debt markets, providing the finance that shapes development patterns, and thus environmental pressures. Environmental law has traditionally focused on development itself, but not the capital allocation function. Consequently, the underlying market dynamics and growth imperatives are not adequately addressed. To achieve sustainable development in Britain, new legal tools and policies to promote ethical financing in the financial services sector are necessary. This article explains why ethical financing is important to sustainability, surveys the range of financial institutions in Britain relevant to ethical finance, and makes recommendations to improve the regulatory and institutional context for financing sustainable development.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2(J)) ◽  
pp. 88-95
Author(s):  
Banele Dlamini ◽  
Julius Tapera ◽  
Shynet Chivasa

This study, using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) Regression Model, investigated the extent to which good corporate governance practices can minimise or alleviate corporate failure in the Zimbabwean Financial Services Sector. The results of the study reflected that sound corporate governance has a positive effect on corporate success and can alleviate corporate failure. It is thus recommended that financial institutions continuously adhere to sound corporate governance practices to guarantee corporate success and alleviate the collapse of financial institutions as has been witnessed in the past. The findings of the study will assist policy makers, regulators and players in the financial services sector to adhere to sound corporate governance practices, given its impact on corporate success. Further research could be carried out with regards the implementation of sound corporate governance in parastatals, quasi-government institutions and private sector companies in other sectors other that the financial services sector and how it can be monitored or enforced.


FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Recca Ayu Hapsari ◽  
Maroni Maroni ◽  
Indah Satria ◽  
Nenni Dwi Ariyani

Bank Indonesia created an appropriate regulatory regime to drive the pace of innovation carried out by Financial Technology Providers while still applying the principles of consumer protection, risk management and prudence. One of the efforts made by Bank Indonesia was by issuing provisions concerning a regulatory sandbox for Financial Technology Providers along with their products, services, technology and/or business models in a Board of Governors Member Regulation No 19/14/PADG/2017 on the Limited Technology Testing Room (Regulatory Sandbox) Financial Technology. Meanwhile, the Financial Services Authority also issued regulation regarding the Regulatory Sandbox for Financial Technology Organizers in Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 13 / POJK.02/2018 on the Digital Financial Innovations in the Financial Services Sector. The main point of view to be analysed is the existence of regulatory sandbox approach held by Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority as an effort to encourage the growth of Financial Technology in Indonesia.


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