scholarly journals Internal Control Analysis towards the Accounts Receivable Accounting System at STIAMI Institute

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Iin Andrayanti
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Control Analysis ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Online System ◽  
Basic Concepts

This research aims to reveal how internal control of the accounts receivable system, obstacles faced on the internal control applied, and the endeavors made to reduce it at STIAMI Institute. This research use descriptive-analytical methods to determine the implementation of internal control and account receivable system. Based on the result of the research, internal control towards the account receivable accounting system implemented on STIAMI is quite efficient, indicated by the independence of the audit committee or the internal supervisory unit (ISU) in which are right under the head of STIAMI auspices. In addition, STIAMI's management has applied basic concepts and principles of internal control. In STIAMI internal control activities, it is better to enforce the functions and centralization of the online system so that the operations and financial statement presentation can run effectively and efficiently.

scholarly journals Analysis of Internal Control of the Accounts Receivable System at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Mandala Indonesia (STIAMI)

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 395-403
Author(s):  
Iin Andrayanti
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Accounting Systems ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
Basic Concepts ◽  
Depth Interviews

Accounts receivable is one of the great assets of current assets. Internal control is one way to anticipate the risk of fraud and to avoid negative that can arise due accounts. Internal control system has many elements that need to be designed, the system of separation of powers and separation of responsibilities - especially on the function and operation of the storage accounting functions in order to provide sufficient protection against the wealth, income and corporate accounts. This study was conducted to determine how the internal control of accounts receivable accounting system, what are the obstacles faced in internal control that is implemented and what is being done to minimize the barriers that exist in Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Mandala Indonesia (STIAMI). This study used the descriptive analytical method, which is to analyse and discuss the issues that will be described, explanation and illustration are arranged in a systematic, objective and relevant based on data collected as a basis for making decisions. Research conducted by the descriptive analytical method to determine the implementation of internal control and accounting system accounts. In order to get the information directly from the parties concerned, the researchers conducted in depth interviews with the Board of Management of STIAMI. Based on the results of the research, internal control of accounting systems applied by STIAMI receivables quite effective, it is characterized by the independence of the audit committee or internal watchdog unit which are directly under the auspices of the chairman STIAMI. In addition, management has also implemented STIAMI basic concepts and principles of internal control.

scholarly journals A Excel for Accounting Assistance as the Solution for SME PT. JAB Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Titis Puspitaningrum Dewi Kartika ◽  
Nosy Yodi Metana ◽  
Sri Lestari Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Coffee Powder ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Several studies suggested that most of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) only noted the amount of money received and expended, the amount of bought and sold goods, and the amount of accounts receivable/debt. However, the note is functioned as reminder but not supported with the format desired by the banks. Even though, they are still able to know the amount of final capital each year which is almost the same as if we took a note by using accounting system. Therefore, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are directed through assistance to start taking notes of its business activities in accordance with the Accounting Standards Entities of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) simply and completely as needed. Basically, the partner's problem in this assistance was due to the accounting administration of financial management at PT. JAB which is not properly arranged such as the determination of HPP. This SME produces coffee powder, chocolate and green tea beverages. It reaches income of Rp. 50.000.000,- per month with the total 3-5 employees and has carried out bookkeeping which is currently experiencing loss. It has already made an excel financial report but in determining HPP, the process costs are not taken into account so that this has no basis. The result of this assistance is the establishment of financial statement which is correct and appropriate in accordance with SAK EMKM. This study is finally able to solve the problem in determining the amount of HPP due to the lack of synchronization between the production data and accounting department. In addition, this study successfully minimizes errors in determining the amount of inventory which affects the error in determining HPP. The problem faced by every SME must be different so that we are expected to provide assistance in making financial reports.

SOX 404(b) Audits: Evidence from Auditing the Financial Close Process of the Accounting System

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-103
Author(s):  
Diane J. Janvrin ◽  
Maureen Francis Mascha ◽  
Melvin A. Lamboy-Ruiz
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Internal Controls ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Audit Process ◽  
Financial Statement Audit ◽  
Multiple Method ◽  
Access Controls

ABSTRACT Auditing Standard No. 5 requires that auditors integrate their evaluation of large issuers' internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) into their financial statement audit process, but the PCAOB warns that auditors may not adequately test related manual and systems internal controls. We use a multiple method approach to examine how auditors evaluate one important component of ICFR, the financial close process, and whether they evaluate it differently when conducting a SOX 404(b) integrated versus a financial statement audit. Interviewees relied heavily on walkthroughs, and tended to perform only cursory reviews of entity-level controls related to the financial close process. In addition, they often failed to test the link between the general ledger and supporting systems, including evaluating related access controls. Financial statement-only auditors were more likely to re-perform key controls than rely on cursory walkthroughs. Auditors performing integrated audits appeared to over-rely on ICFR findings when conducting financial statement audits. Data Availability: Interview data are available from the first author. PCAOB inspection reports are publicly available.

scholarly journals Management Accounting System, Internal Control of Credit Sales and Accounts Receivable Collections in Bakery Industry

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
SUMINI .
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Specific Topic ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Bakery Industry ◽  
A Company ◽  
Financial Issues ◽  
Management Accounting System

This study aims to analyze the management accounting system, internal control of credit sales and accounts receivable collections in bakery industry. The novelty of this paper is to find out the results of bakery industy by considering a specific topic of financial issues. Every company has a role in the provision of credit problems but one of the most efficient ways for increasing sales is the provision of credit. However, basically credit sales have considerable customer risks who are not supposed to pay on accounts or customer who are not willing to pay for some reasons. To minimize these risks regarding the provision of credit, the company manager must be careful in selecting prospective customer before approving credit sales. This bakery industry is a company engaged in production and sales of bread and pastries. Based on research conducted by the author, the author asked the question whether the procedure of credit sales of accounts receivable collection has implemented internal control or not. The research method used is a library at the research field. Based on the result of this study, it concluded that the company sales of the applicable credit are in considerable amount, but the accounts receivable collection still has a few weaknesses which allow overdue customers to proceed the purchase orders. It is preferably to customers who have an overdue to be given limitation in ordering goods.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN DAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH (SAKD) TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA SKPD KOTA MANADO)

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gyshella Smylie Lumintang ◽  
Linda Lambey ◽  
Steven Tangkuman
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
Positive Effect

Local government financial statement made to provide information about financial position and all transactions conducted by local government. A qualified local government financial statement must have relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable characteristics. There are several factors that may affect the quality of local government financial statements, that is, internal control system and financial accounting system of local government. This research was aimed to determine the effect of internal control system and financial accounting system of local government to the quality of financial statements at the local government of Manado City. Respondents of this research were 40 financial management personnel from 10 Manado City SKPD from 168 population of financial management personnel of Manado City SKPD. This research used a quantitative approach, using primary data through questionnaires. The variables in this research is the internal control system and financial accounting system of local government as the independent variables and the quality of local government financial statement as the dependent variable. The data collected were processed using SPSS version 23.0. The statistical methods used to test the hypotheses is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of hypothesis shown that the internal control system has a significant positive effect on the quality of Manado City local government financial statement  while the implementation of financial accounting system of local government has no significant positive effect on the quality of Manado City local government financial statements and internal control system and financial accounting system of local government has a significant positive effect on the quality of Manado City local government financial statement.Keywords : Internal control system, financial accounting system of local government, financial accounting system of local government

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH, PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, PENERAPAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH, DAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-136
Author(s):  
Rama Ardianto ◽  
Chermian Eforis
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Governmental Accounting ◽  
Internal Control System

The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of several factors toward quality of local government’s financial statement. The factors consist of governmental accounting standards, utilization of information technology, competencies of human resource, government’s internal control system, and local financial accounting system. The samples of this research were the employees at Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) or regional work unit in Tangerang regency with several characteristic. The characteristics are, 1) using SIMDA as a financial accounting system and 2) involved during preparation of financial statements. The data used was primary data. This research used questionnaire for collecting data. The sampling technique is non-probability samping which is convenience sampling. The results of this research are: (1) governmental accounting standards has significant effect toward the quality of local government’s financial statement, (2) utilization of information technology has significant effect toward the quality of local government’s financial statement, (3) competencies of human resource has significant effect toward the quality of local government’s financial statement, (4) government’s internal control system does not affect toward the quality of local government’s financial statement, (5) local financial accounting system does not affect toward the quality of local government’s financial statement.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERN PIUTANG USAHA PADA KOPERASI PEMBANGUNAN USAHA SUMBAR

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Zulvia
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Management Company ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Basic Concepts ◽  
Strongly Agree

The purpose of this study was to determine the internal control accounts receivable at West Sumatra Business Development Cooperative (KOPUS) have been effective or not .. This study is a survey, because this study only make observations and then analyze the data. This type of data is the questionnaire. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative and quantitative undertaken to draw conclusions. This questionnaire is used to determine the internal control accounts receivable at West Sumatra Business Development Cooperative (KOPUS). From the results of the questionnaire, it can be of value, which is divided into categories strongly agree, agree, undecided, disagree and strongly disagree. The results of this study indicate that, overall, internal control of accounts receivable at West Sumatra Business Development Cooperative (KOPUS) is effective, where the management company has to apply the basic concepts and principles of internal control.

scholarly journals Determinants The Quality of OPD Financial Statements (Empirical Study on OPD in Madura)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Noer Panca Mutawwab ◽  
Mohamad Djasuli ◽  
Muhammad Syam Kusufi
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
The Government ◽  
Positive Effect

<p><em>There are still problems in the implementation of financial management, BPK finds as many as 10,154 and 15,434 issues containing the problems. In the acquisition of local government; The Local Government Financial Statements (LKPD) opinion Madura at year 2011-2015, only Pamekasan government increased, while Sampang and Sumenep consistently obtain Fair With Exceptions (WDP), and Bangkalan occurred a fall of LKPD opinion from Fair unqualified (WTP) to WDP. The objects of research are both the general chief  and employees / financial section staff / accounting, treasurer and the author of financial statement in the Organization of Local Government (OPD) of Local Government in Madura. The used research method is quantitative method, while the sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling technique. The results of this research are the government </em><em>a</em><em>pparatus competence has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, the internal control system of government has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, the implementation of regional financial accounting system has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, the implementation of government accounting standards has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement, ethic has a positive effect on  the quality of OPD financial statement, experience has a positive effect on the quality of OPD financial statement.</em><em> </em><em></em></p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>quality of financial statement, the Organization of Local Government (OPD)</em>

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Informasi Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Empiris Pada OPD Kabupaten Gunungkidul)

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidya Vitta Adhivinna ◽  
Ariyanti Nurul Hikmahwati
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Control System ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Information Quality ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Internal Control System

This study aims to examine the effect of competency of human resources, utilization of information technology, government internal control system, and regional financial accounting system on the information quality of local government financial statement.Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 28 regional government organization of Gunungkidul Regency. Sampling using a Purposive Sampling technique with criteria is employees who work in the accounting or financial administration with respondents are 72 people. Data were analyzed using SPSS program version 16 and hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis.The results showed that partially, human resource competency, utilization of information technology and government internal control system did not affect the information quality of local government financial statement, while the regional financial accounting system affected the information quality of local government financial statement. Simultaneously, HR competency, utilization of IT, government internal control system, and regional financial accounting system affect the information quality of local government financial statement.Keywords: information quality of local government financial statement, human resource competency, utilization of IT, government internal control system, and regional financial accounting system.

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