ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE SURGERY AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO STUDY THEORETICAL ISSUES OF CARDIAC PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY

Vestnik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
А.Т. Кодасбаев ◽  
Т.Ж. Егембердиев ◽  
Г.Ж. Саржанов ◽  
М.А. Жакаев
Keyword(s):  
Heart Disease ◽  
Ischemic Heart Disease ◽  
Anatomical Structure ◽  
The Body ◽  
Ischemic Heart ◽  
Cardiac Physiology ◽  
Or Organization ◽  
Theoretical Issues

В учении о конституции человека определено, что особенности или вариации телосложения, его анатомии определяют его предрасположенность к определенным заболеваниям, определяют особенности обмена веществ. Это может означать, что данная закономерность действительна на всех уровнях морфологии или организации анатомического строения. Хирургия ИБС позволяет изучать конституциональные особенности организма на многих уровнях, сочетая анатомию, физиологию и патологию. The doctrine of Human constitutions says that the features or variations of the human physique, its anatomy determine its adherence to certain diseases, determine the characteristics of metabolism. This may mean that this pattern is valid at all levels of morphology or organization of the anatomical structure. IHD surgery makes it possible to study the constitutional characteristics of the body at many levels, combining anatomy, physiology and pathology.

scholarly journals Relationship of coronary heart disease and comorbide dental background

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
V. A. Khaptanova ◽  
A. D. Golmenko ◽  
A. Yu. Khaptanov ◽  
D. Yu. Gamayunov
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Ischemic Heart Disease ◽  
The Body ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Ischemic Heart ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
Wide Range

Cardiovascular disease has serious economic and social consequences that affect people, health systems and societies around the world. Ischemic heart disease is one of the main global causes of death of the population, and its growth is predicted in the coming years. This fact continues to be of serious concern to health, social and economic services. Cardiovascular disease remains the most common cause of death, and age-standardized rates are higher for men than for women. Cardiovascular comorbidity increases significantly with age.The combination of ischemic heart disease and comorbid pathology is noted in cancer incidence, bronchial asthma, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, periodontal disease, etc. It is necessary to analyze the existing disease with past diseases, risk factors and predictors available in the patient. The presence of concomitant diseases quite often requires additional diagnostic methods and changes in the tactics of treating coronary heart disease due to the fact that some of them are a contraindication to the use of certain groups of drugs. Periodontal disease includes a wide range of inflammatory conditions that affect the supporting structures of the teeth, which can lead to tooth loss and contribute to systemic inflammation. Periodontal disease is associated with several systemic diseases, one of which is coronary artery disease. It is imperative that clinicians understand the link between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. Comprehensive treatment of periodontitis and restoration of a healthy periodontium can help reduce overall inflammation in the body and reduce the risks of coronary heart disease.

scholarly journals The Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Gonadal System in Men with Ischemic Heart Disease

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
B. H. Annayev ◽  
Fuyong Jiao ◽  
Sheng Zhang ◽  
Linna Wang
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Ischemic Heart Disease ◽  
Sexual Activity ◽  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Endocrine System ◽  
The Body ◽  
Ischemic Heart ◽  
City Hospital ◽  
Functional Classes

Purpose: This Research was to study the functional state of the hypothalamic-pituitary gland-gonadal system in males with Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD), as well as the effect of hormonal correction of the revealed disorders on factors of pathogenesis and the course of IHD. Materials and Methods: We examined 120 males with IHD of different severity of disease, aged 20-50 years and 34 healthy males of the same age with normal body weight and with uncompromised history for diseases of the endocrine system. Among those surveyed were not included alcoholou anabolizant steroids abusers with severe somatic and inflammatory diseases of the genital organs (prostatitis, urethritis, orchitis). The body weight of patients fluctuated within ± 10% of the ideal. At the time of the examination, all the patients were married, 2 were divorced, and all had children. Depending on the age, the examinees were divided into 2 groups: the first - 44 patients in the age of 20-35 years, the second - 76 patients 36-50 years old. The patient was examined in Ashgabat city, Hospital with the Scientific- clinical Center of Cardiology (Turkmenistan). Results: In the I age group, 8 patients had post infarction cardiosclerosis, in which there was a slight decrease in sexual activity, in others - angina pectoris of different functional classes (there was no violation of sexual activity). The average content of Т in the fasting serum of males with IHD of  I group was significantly lowered, were noted a statistically unreliable tendency to increase of FSH and a statistically significant increase in the LH/T ratio. The mean levels of LH, PRL and E2 did not differ from the corresponding indices in healthy individuals. Conclusion: Patients with IHD have decreased testosterone secretion, especially at a young age.

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