scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, STRUKTUR ASET DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Titi Aslah

ABSTRACT This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, asset structure, and company size on the capital structure of mining companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange, in order to facilitate investors in investing. The research method used is a quantitative method using secondary data.  The population in this study are coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013-2017.  The sample used was 18 companies using purposive sampling method, descriptive statistical data analysis techniques using Eviews Software. The results of this study indicate that profitability has no significant effect on capital structure, which is caused by the inability of the company to produce the maximum length of funds provided by shareholders, which means the company's financial performance is not good.  Liquidity has a negative and significant effect on capital structure, where companies have abundant sources of funds, so companies are more likely to use internal funds to finance their investments. Asset structure has no positive effect but is not significant on capital structure, which means the higher the asset structure of a company the lower the company's ability to be able to guarantee long-term debt.  The size of the company has a negative and significant effect on capital structure, which means that the larger the company, the greater the funds that will be issued both from their own capital and debt to maintain or develop the company.

Author(s):  
M.Noor Salim ◽  
Rina Susilowati

This research aims to analyze the effects of profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth, and firm size towards capital structure (DER) and the impact on firm value (PBV).This research uses secondary data from yearly financial statement of food and baverages companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2013-2017. The research design uses descriptive quantitative research and causality. Sampling method uses purposive sampling method, with some predetermined criteria, the number of sample is 17 manufacturing companies. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. The research results shows that the profitability (ROA) and firm size partially have negative effect and not significant on capital structure (DER). The liquidity (CR) and assets growth partially have negative effect and significantly on capital structure (DER). Then the capital structure (DER) partially have positive effect but not significantly influences the firm value (PBV). The profitability (ROA) partially have positive effect and significant on firm value (PBV). The liquidity (CR) and assets growth partially have negative and significant effect on firm value (PBV), and firm size partially have negative and not significant effect on firm value (PBV). Simultaneously profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth and firm size effect on capital structure (DER). On the other side, simultaneously profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), assets growth and firm size have effect on firm value (PBV).


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-70
Author(s):  
Kristianus Ronaldo Jemani ◽  
Teguh Erawati

This study aims to examine whether profitability has an effect on firm value, profitability has an effect on capital structure, capital structure has an effect onfirm value and profitability on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable.The study took a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of a company’s annual financial report. During the 2014-2018 period, there were 142 manufacturing companies. The method of determining the sample used in this study is purposive sampling, which is a sampling method determined or determined by researchers in accordance with certain criteria. Manufacturing companies are 42 sample companies. Data is also analyzed using path analysis.The results of the study include (1) profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value, (2) profitability has a significant positive effect on capital structure, (3) capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value, (4) Profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-70
Author(s):  
Kristianus Ronaldo Jemani ◽  
Teguh Erawati

This study aims to examine whether profitability has an effect on firm value, profitability has an effect on capital structure, capital structure has an effect on firm value and profitability on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable.The study took a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of a company’s annual financial report. During the 2014-2018 period, there were 142 manufacturing companies. The method of determining the sample used in this study is purposive sampling, which is a sampling method determined or determined by researchers in accordance with certain criteria. Manufacturing companies are 42 sample companies. Data is also analyzed using path analysis.The results of the study include (1) profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value, (2) profitability has a significant positive effect on capital structure, (3) capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value, (4) Profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Sepriani Simangunsong ◽  
Herman Karamoy ◽  
Rudy J. Pusung

The Company was established not only to profit from the operations of the company. Getting profit is a short-term goal of a company. The main purpose and the long-term goal of a company is to maximize the company's wealth or value (value of the firm). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital structure and institutional ownership of firm value on construction companies listed on the BEI period 2014-2016. Sampling method is by purposive sampling method. The sample of this research are 19 construction companies listed on BEI. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the capital structure has a  positive effect on firm value, which means that there is partially positive influence between capital structure variable to firm value. Partial institutional ownership does not have a positive effect on the value of companies in construction companies listed on the BEI period 2014-2016.Keywords: Capital Structure, Institutional ownership, value of the firm.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Laurencia Mandjar, Yustina Triyani

In general, the long-term goals of a company is to maximize the value of the company. A good firm value makes the company well-regarded by potential investors, that will make the value of shareholders increase and the value of the company will increases which is marked by high return of investment to shareholder. The purpose of this research is to gain empirical evidence about the effects of firm growth, profitability, liquidity, capital structure, managerial ownership, and institusional ownership on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2014-2016. The object in this research uses the financial statements of manufacturing firms listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2014-2016. Sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling method with 7 criterias, with 141 firms as sample. The analysis used are descriptive statistical analysis, the similiarity coefficient test, the classical assumption test and multiple regresion test. The conclusion of this research show that firm growth, liquidity, capital structure, managerial ownership, and institusional ownership did not prove to significantly influence the firm value, while profitability have sufficient evidence of positive effect on firm value.Keywords: Firm value, Growth, profitability, liquidity


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 152-160
Author(s):  
Hamdan Hamdan

This study aims to determine the effect of growth opportunity and return on equity the capital structure of the automotive sub-sector companies and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018. The sample used in this study is the automotive sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and obtained 8 companies. The data collected is secondary data with the method of documentation through www.idx.com in the form of a company annual report. The analytical tool used for hypothesis testing is SPPS 20. The results of this study are (1) Growth opportunity does not have a significant effect on the company's capital structure. (2) Return on equity has a significant effect on the company's capital structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Yulia Afriani ◽  
Abdul Rakhman Laba ◽  
Andi Aswan

This study aimed to find out the effect of managerial ownership, financial performance, corporate competition on stock prices with capital structure as the intervening variable in the coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Managerial ownership variables by the shareholding presentation. Financial performance variables by Total Asset Turnover (TATO). Firm competition variable by Concentration Ratio (CR). Capital structure variables by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Stock prices variable by Price to Book Value (PBV). The population of this study was the coal mining companies listed on the IDX. This study used Purposive as the sampling technique. The data source was secondary data from financial statements published through the IDX official website. This study used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics with a quantitative approach using regression techniques with the E-Views version 10 program. The results of this study showed that the dealings of managerial ownership had a positive and significant effect on DER, TATO had a negative and not significant effect on DER, while CR had a negative and significant effect on DER. The dealings of managerial ownership, TATO, DER has a positive and significant effect on PBV, while CR has a negative and not significant. The dealings of managerial ownership influences PBV through DER, interestingly TATO has no effect on PBV through DER and CR influences PBV through DER


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 3125-3143
Author(s):  
Weni Avri Rahman ◽  
Charoline Cheisviyanny

This research aims to examine to analyze the effect of bonus scheme, exchange rate, intangible assets, and fiscal loss compensation on the company’s decision to do transfer pricing. The population in this research are all of the companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014 until 2018. The sample of study was determined by using purposive sampling method, and that total sample 93 companies. The data used secondary data and collected by documentation at www.idx.com. This research use logistic regression analysis as analysis method. The result of analysis in this research showed that bonus scheme, exchange rate, and fiscal loss compensation had no effect on the company’s decision to do transfer pricing. Intangible Assets had a positive effect on the company’s decision to do transfer pricing


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Marfuah Marfuah ◽  
Sakilah Sakilah ◽  
Priyono Puji Prasetyo

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, firm size, institutional ownership, audit committee, audit opinion, and company age on the timeliness of financial report submission. The sample used in this study consisted of 26 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. The sampling method in this study was using purposive sampling method, so 104 samples were selected for 4 years. Hypothesis testing is done using logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a significant positive effect on the timeliness of submitting financial statements, while company size, institutional ownership, audit committee, audit opinion and company age have no significant effect on the timeliness of submitting financial reports to mining companies in Indonesia. The results of this study contribute to report users that profitability is an important factor in encouraging the timeliness of the submission of corporate financial reports. Keywords: Audit Committee; Audit Opinion; Institutional Ownership; Profitability; Timeliness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
LCA Robin Jonathan ◽  
Theresia Militina

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of the projected capital structure in the leverage ratio on profitability and company value in coal companies that go public in Indonesia in 2013-2015 both directly and indirectly.With the improvement in the selling price of coal today, it is a breath of fresh air for coal mining companies to start their activities. The decision on the proportion between debt and equity is very important. Modigliani and Miller said that the use of debt would be more profitable than the capital itself. The main objective of financial management is to maximize the value of the company. From managed business activities, profits are obtained. The problem is whether the capital structure has a significant effect on profitability and firm value. The development of coal mining companies in Indonesia has good prospects because it is very much needed for the energy industry by generating electricity with coal. The mining and mining service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2015 were 42 companies and 23 of them were coal mining companies whose financial reports were examined at the same time period. This study uses path analysis with cross section data and secondary data types in the form of financial statements published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study show that directly, capital structure has no significant effect on profitability and has a negative and significant effect on firm value. Profitabitas has no significant effect on firm value. Indirectly, profitability has no significant effect in mediating the relationship of capital structure to firm value.


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