scholarly journals Studies on Paliperidone in OROS Tablets: Extraction Procedure and Chromatographic Analysis

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fábio Barbosa ◽  
Luciano Mantovani ◽  
Cássia V. Garcia ◽  
Andreas S. L. Mendez

A stability-indicating liquid chromatographic (LC) method was studied for the determination of paliperidone in osmotic-controlled release oral delivery system (OROS) tablets. A tablet extraction procedure was developed by testing the efficiency of solvents (water, HCl, NaOH, acetonitrile, methanol) and techniques (ultrasonic bath, magnetic stirrer), and evaluating the release of the drug with respect to time. A forced degradation study was conducted to demonstrate the stability-indicating power of the method. Chromatographic separation was achieved using an isocratic elution in a reversed-phase system with a mobile phase prepared from a mixture of phosphate buffer and acetonitrile. The use of an ultrasonic bath demonstrated paliperidone release from OROS tablets in a total time of 60 min. Verifying the efficiency of the chromatographic procedure, the theoretical plates (N=12634.21) and tailing factor (tf=1.31) were constant during repeated injections. The retention time of paliperidone was 4.8 min, and the method was validated within the concentration range of 10–50 μg mL-1 (r=0.9999). Adequate reproducibility (RSD% = 0.30–0.59), interday precision (RSD%=1.81), and accuracy were obtained. The proposed method was successfully applied to paliperidone determination in the presence of degradation products, and an efficient extraction procedure from the OROS tablets was developed.

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (09) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
B. N Nalluri ◽  
◽  
B. Mrudula ◽  
K Chitralatha ◽  
S. A Sultana ◽  
...  

The present paper describes a sensitive and simple RP-HPLC-PDA method for the simultaneous estimation of Naproxen Sodium (NPX) and Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride (DPH) in the presence of their degradants. The drugs were subjected to stress conditions (forced degradation) to show the stability-indicating power of the method. The separation was achieved on Inertsil ODS C18 column (250×4.6mm, 5μ). The optimized liquid chromatographic conditions were found to be a mobile phase of 15mM ammonium acetate buffer: acetonitrile (60:40V/V) combination at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min in isocratic mode with an injection volume of 10µL. The proposed method provided retention times of 4.6 and 10.8min, with linear responses over a range of 60-140μg/mL and 10-30μg/mL and regression coefficient (R2) of 0.999 and 0.996 respectively for NPX and DPH. No interference from other components of pharmaceutical dosage form and degradants was observed. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines and was successfully applied for the simultaneous estimation of both the drugs in bulk and tablet preparations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 1021-1029
Author(s):  
Priyanka Maheshwari ◽  
Neelima Shukla ◽  
Manish Kumar Dare

Abstract A stability-indicating isocratic reversed-phase ion-pair chromatographic method was designed for the separation of impurities in the presence of degradation products. Marbofloxacin tablets and a placebo were exposed to the stress conditions of oxidative, acid, base, humidity, thermal, and photolytic degradation. Significant and moderate degradation was observed in acidic and oxidative stress conditions, respectively. The degradation products were well resolved from the main peak and its impurities, thus proving the stability-indicating analytical method. The method was developed by using an XTerra RP18 3.5 μm (150 × 4.6 mm) column, with the mobile phase containing a mixture of buffer (pH 2.5)–methanol–glacial acetic acid (77 + 23 + 0.5, v/v). The flow rate of the mobile phase was 1.2 mL/min, with a column oven temperature of 40°C and a detection wavelength of 315 nm. The proposed method met Veterinary International Conference on Harmonization requirements and was successfully used for impurity quantitation in marbofloxacin tablets.


1988 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-294
Author(s):  
Ramesh J Trivedi

Abstract A sensitive, specific liquid chromatographic (LC) procedure was developed for determination of allantoin [(2,5-dioxo-4--imidaazolidinyl) urea or 5-ureidohydantion] in cosmetic lotion. A reverse-phase, ionsuppression mechanism separated allantoin from interfering constituents of the sample matrix, and the compound was determined with a UV detector at 240 nm with a sensitivity limit of ((.20 mg/mL. The chromatographic parameters were optimized for retention time, efficiency, and relative response to the analyte. The assay procedure was validated with spiked laboratory-prepared samples at 100 ± 15% levels. An average recovery of 99.4% with a relative standard deviation of 1.5% (n = 7) was obtained. The stability-indicating characteristics of the method were established by recovery study (99.8%) of samples spiked with known degradation products (urea, allantoic acid, and glyoxylic acid).


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (s1) ◽  
pp. S299-S313 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Shetti ◽  
A. Venkatachalam

A new, simple, precise, rapid, selective and stability indicating reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method has been developed and validated for simultaneous quantification of trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride, trifluoperazine hydrochloride and chlorpromazine hydrochloride from combined tablet formulation. The method is based on reverse-phase using C-18 (250×4.6) mm, 5 μm particle size column. The separation is achieved using isocratic elution by methanol and ammonium acetate buffer (1% w/v, pH 6.5) in the ratio of 85:15 v/v, pumped at flow rate 1.0 mL/min and UV detection at 215 nm. The column is maintained at 30 °C through out the analysis. This method gives baseline resolution. The total run time is 15 min. Stability indicating capability is established buy forced degradation experiment. The method is validated for specificity, accuracy, precision and linearity as per International conference of harmonisation (ICH). The method is accurate and linear for quantification of trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride, trifluoperazine hydrochloride and Chlorpromazine hydrochloride between 5 - 15 μg/mL, 12.5- 37.5 μg/mL and 62.5 - 187.5 μg/mL respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 4437-4445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen de Souza Rugani ◽  
Hérida Regina Nunes Salgado

A stability-indicating gradient reversed phase liquid chromatography (RP-LC) method has been developed for the quantitative determination of cephalothin (CET), an antimicrobial compound, in the presence of its impurities and degradation products generated from forced degradation studies.


2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
pp. 1344-1353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Pathak ◽  
Sadhana J Rajput

Abstract The objective of the current study was to develop a validated stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatographic method for alprazolam and sertraline in combined dosage forms. The method was validated by subjecting the drugs to forced decomposition under hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis, and thermal stress conditions prescribed by the International Conference on Harmonization. The drugs were successfully separated from major and minor degradation products on a reversed-phase C18 column by using 75 mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer (pH 4.3)acetonitrilemethanol (50 45 5, v/v/v) as the mobile phase with determination at 227 nm. The flow rate was 0.9 mL/min. The method was validated with respect to linearity, precision, accuracy, system suitability, and robustness. The responses were linear over the ranges of 180 and 5200 g/mL for alprazolam and sertraline, respectively. The recoveries of both drugs from a mixture of degradation products were in the range of 97101. The utility of the procedure was verified by its application to marketed formulations that were subjected to accelerated stability studies. The method distinctly separated the drugs and degradation products, even in actual samples. The products formed in marketed tablets were similar to those formed during stress studies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 68-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Tan

A reversed phase HPLC method was developed and validated for analysis of roflumilast, its related substances and degradation products, using Ecosil C18 column (250×4.6 mm, 5 μm) with a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min and detection wavelength of 215nm. The mobile phase was a mixture of acetonitrile and 0.005mol·L-1ammonium dihydrogen phosphate buffer pH 3.5 in the ratio of 48:52 (v/v). The samples were analyzed using 20 μl injection volume and the column temperature was maintained at 30°C. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were found to be 2.6 ng/ml and 8ng/ml, respectively. The stability-indicating capability of method was established by forced degradation studies and method demonstrated successful separation of drug, its related substances and degradation products. The method is sensitive, specific, accurate, precise and stability indicating for the quantitation of drug, its related substances and other degradation compounds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Yuni Retnaningtyas ◽  
Nia Kristiningrum ◽  
Hidayah Dwi Renggani ◽  
Indah Purnama Sary

The stability indication of Reversed Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was validated for quantitative determination of mangiferin on three species mango leaves (Mangifera odorata Griff, Mangifera foetida Lour, and Mangifera indica L.). The samples were extracted by maseration method using methanol and concentrated using rotary evaporator. The method carried out on stationary phase a purospher RP-18 endcapped (25 cm × 4.6 mm i.d., 5 µm) column with a mobile phase consisting of methanol: phosphoric acid 0.1% (v/v) (31:69); flow rate:0.8 mL/min; solvent methanol, detection was carried out at 258 nm. The analytical  performace this measurement is good with the value of linearity (r2=0.998), precision (%RSD=0.649%), and accuration (10.67%). The forced degradation studies were carried out according to the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The results indicating that the complete separation between degradation products and mangiferin peak occured. The degradation limit of mangiferin 5–20% (according to the guideline of ICH) except in basic condition (100%). The method was succesful applied to determine of the mangiferin in  pakel (Mangifera foetida), kweni (Mangifera indica) and kopyor (Mangifera odorata) extract. The mangiferin content was obtained are pakel (9.95%), kopyor (7.40%) and kweni (Mangifera odorata) (2.49%) respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-38
Author(s):  
Simony Martiny ◽  
Mairique Waszczuk ◽  
Samuel Kaiser ◽  
Marina Cardoso Nemitz ◽  
Valquiria Linck Bassani

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a fast HPLC stability-indicating method for simultaneously quantifying the four main isoflavones in Trifolium pratense. Validation procedures followed the ICH requirements for complex matrices. The stability-indicating tests were performed by exposing the isoflavones to conditions of forced degradation and further analysis for verifying the formation of degradation products and their possible interferences in the HPLC analysis. The major isoflavones of Trifolium pratense proved to be stable against acid and oxidative media, thermodegradation, and photodegradation. However, they proved to be unstable in alkaline media, even for short periods of exposure like 2h. In this condition, in addition to the peaks corresponding to isoflavones, the HPLC analysis showed the presence of three additional peaks which were eluted at different retention times to the reference substances, without interfering in the quantification of the four analytes of interest, formononetin, biochanin A, daidzein and genistein. The method was validated following ICH guidelines showing to be specific, linear, precise, accurate, and robust.This first report concerning a stability-indicating method revealed that the proposed HPLC method reliably quantify the isoflavones and separate them from the degradation products in a short time of analysis.


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