scholarly journals Parenting as an Acculturation Process: The Case of a Group of Indonesian Families

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Meilanny Budiarti Santoso ◽  
Nurliana Cipta Apsari
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Acculturation Process ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Mothers And Children ◽  
Learning At Home ◽  
At Home

Understanding role of the mothers in delivering their functions within families is an important factor to the formulation of profile of their children. Three main roles of mothers studied included parenting, learning at home and communicating, emphasizing to parenting only. The research was conducted to 13 mothers and children who are in their first grade of elementary school using in-depth interview and observation techniques. The research found that all informants are housewives, with level education of elementary school, and in their late thirties. The research confirm all of the children in the study are interacting with their mothers. The informats utilize trial-error strategy, and does not have sufficient comprehension in playing their roles. In this study, parenting function is conducted through verbal actions such as giving advices, prohibition, and forcing the children. However, there is also mothers who involve the children without forces, thus bringing awareness of the child to help the mother. Informants are not too actively involve in learning at home and communicating with school is limited to taking the child to school. Children experience psychic issues because of their environment, and academic achievement are below average. These indicated the need of performing competency enhancement for the mothers to help them in delivering their roles.

scholarly journals PENDAMPINGAN BIMBINGAN BELAJAR DI RUMAH BAGI SISWA SD DUSUN BURUAN TAMPAKSIRING UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
N.W.S Darmayanti ◽  
I Nengah Sueca
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Learning At Home ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Answering Questions ◽  
At Home

ABSTRAKPada proses belajar di sekolah khususnya Sekolah Dasar (SD), guru mempunyai tugas yang berat karena di SD siswa mengalami banyak perkembangan selain perkembangan fisik. Oleh karena itu guru harus menjadi fasilitator yang baik bagi siswa dalam belajarnya. Banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan belajar di sekolah khususnya siswa jenjang SD. Tentunya peran orang tua sangat penting untuk membimbing dan mengajari anaknya dengan baik di rumah. Banyak kendala yang dihadapi oleh para orang tua dalam membimbing, mengarahkan terutama mengajari anaknya jika ada kesulitan dalam belajar di rumah. Banyak orang tua yang mengeluh karena belum optimal dalam membimbing dan mengarahkan apalagi mengajari anak-anaknya dalam belajar di rumah. Hal tersebut dikarenakan sebagian besar orang tuanya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani dan mereka harus bekerja ke sawah. Meraka sadar bahwa kurang optimal mengajari anak-anaknya jika mengalami kesulitan dalam belajarnya di rumah. Apa daya mereka juga mengalami keterbatasan biaya untuk mengikutkan anaknya dalam lembaga bimbingan belajar di luar jam sekolah untuk mengatasi kesulitan belajar. Hal tersebut akan mengakibatkan motivasi belajar anak menurun karena anak tidak bisa mengatasi kesulitan-kesulitan dalam belajarnya. Anak-anak akan malas belajar, mereka menganggap pelajaran tersebut sulit dan tidak perlu dipelajari. Motivasi belajar anak dapat menurun karena kurang bimbingan dan arahan orang tua saat proses belajar di rumah. Perlu adanya bantuan pendampingan bimbingan belajar di rumah bagi anak-anak SD untuk menumbuhkan motivasi belajar siswa. Hal itu dilaksanakan sebagai upaya membantu orang tua dalam membimbing dan mengajar anaknya jika ada yang mengalami kesulitan belajar di rumah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Buruan Tampaksiring. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dapat dilihat dari antausias dan semangat siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan pendampingan bimbingan belajar. Selain itu siswa juga aktif menjawab soal –soal terkait materi yang diberikan serta mereka juga semangat belajar dan berdiskusi. Mereka tidak segan bertanya jika mereka kurang mengerti terkait materi pelajaran. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar tanpa hambatan yang cukup berarti. Kata kunci: pendampingan bimbingan belajar; motivasi belajar. ABSTRACTIn the process of learning in schools, especially elementary schools (SD), teachers have a difficult task because in elementary school students experience many developments besides physical development. Therefore the teacher must be a good facilitator for students in their learning. Many students have difficulty learning at school, especially elementary school students. Of course the role of parents is very important to guide and teach their children well at home. Many obstacles faced by parents in guiding, directing especially teaching their children if there are difficulties in learning at home. Many parents who complain because it is not optimal in guiding and directing especially teaching their children in learning at home. That is because most of his parents earn a living as farmers and they have to work in the fields. They realize that it is not optimal to teach their children if they have difficulty learning at home. What power do they also experience limited costs to include their children in tutoring institutions outside school hours to overcome learning difficulties. This will result in a child's learning motivation decreases because the child can not overcome the difficulties in learning. Children will be lazy to learn, they think the lesson is difficult and does not need to be learned. Children's learning motivation can decrease due to lack of guidance and direction from parents when learning at home. There needs to be assistance in assisting tutoring at home for elementary school children to foster student motivation. This was carried out as an effort to help parents in guiding and teaching their children if anyone had difficulty learning at home. This activity was carried out in Dusun Buruan Tampaksiring. The method used in this activity is the lecture and discussion method. The success of this activity can be seen from the enthusiasm and enthusiasm of students in participating in tutoring activities. In addition, students are also active in answering questions related to the material provided and they are also passionate about learning and discussing. They did not hesitate to ask if they did not understand the subject matter. The implementation of these community service activities went smoothly without significant obstacles. Keywords: tutoring assistance; motivation to learn.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN PROVIDING CHILDREN LEARNING FACILITIES TO DEVELOP CREATIVITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Citra Imelda
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
School Students ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Child Learning ◽  
At Home

This research was motivated by the conditions encountered in the field that: 1)there were still parents who lacked knowledge about what facilities orinfrastructure were given to basic children, 2) still not creating a good learningatmosphere at home. So the purpose of this study is to describe: 1) The role ofparents in creating a good atmosphere at home. 2) The role of parents in providingfacilities and infrastructure in providing child learning facilities. This research isquantitative descriptive. The population of this study were all parents of grade 1elementary school students in RW 01 RT 01 and 02 in Binuang Village, PauhSub-District, Padang City, as many as 32 people. The technique used in samplingis total sampling. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire, while fortechnical data analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the role ofparents in providing learning facilities for grade 1 children in good aspects, and 2)in the aspects of learning facilities and infrastructure at home are also in goodcategory. Based on the results of this study the researchers can develop more rolesin providing learning facilities for grade 1 elementary school children.

scholarly journals Validation of a newly developed instrument establishing links between motivation and academic hardiness

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-48
Author(s):  
Spiridon Kamtsios ◽  
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Convergent Validity ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Goal Orientations ◽  
Coping Scale ◽  
Academic Hardiness

The purpose of the study was to establish the reliability, the structural and the convergent validity of the “Dimensions of Academic Hardiness Questionnaire” for late elementary school children. A sample of children (N = 1264) aged 10-12 years completed the questionnaire and the “Athens Coping Scale”. Multiple fit indices provided support that the 9-factor model had a good fit to the data. Reliability coefficients ranged from .68 to .83. The study provided also preliminary evidence of convergent validity of the “Dimensions of Academic Hardiness” scores with one theoretically related measure, the “Athens Coping Scale”. The results enrich the notion of Academic Hardiness in late elementary school children as the role of awareness and the role of children’s previous experiences has been distinguished. The relation between the “Dimensions of Academic Hardiness” and achievement goal orientations in children learning is also noted. These findings are discussed in the context of the relevant literature.

Rejection and Victimization among Elementary School Children: The Buffering Role of Classroom-Level Predictors

2013 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Serdiouk ◽  
Philip Rodkin ◽  
Rebecca Madill ◽  
Handrea Logis ◽  
Scott Gest
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Classroom Level

scholarly journals PERAN TEKNOLOGI AUDIO-VISUAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR KARYA ANAK BANGSA DI MANADO [THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND AUDIO-VISUAL MEDIA IN LEARNING DEVELOPMENT AT ANAK BANGSA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, MANADO]

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Ester Magdalena Kembuan ◽  
Irwansyah Irwansyah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Technology Addiction ◽  
Role Of Teachers ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Learning Development ◽  
At Home

<p class="abstrak">Technology helps people. It makes it easier for them to find and use information. It also helps schools in educating children and this study focuses on the Anak Bangsa elementary school in Manado. Technology, and audio-visual media, help students learn, and it is the role of teachers to guide students in understanding technology and provide direction to them in using it well. It is also the role of parents to guide and direct their children in using technology and to help them avoid abusing technology. Addiction is one of the things that adversely affects the development of a child, therefore good cooperation between parents and teachers is needed to help develop children, both in school and at home, to be wise users of technology and audio-visual media. </p><p class="abstrak"><strong>ABSTRAK </strong>Teknologi membantu masyarakat sebagai kebutuhan kehidupan mereka, dimana kecanggihan teknologi memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat untuk memperoleh informasi serta mengembangkan diri mereka, begitupun dalam pendidikan, dalam penelitian ini ialah sekolah dasar karya anak bangsa di Manado. Adapun audio-visual dalam dunia pendidikan untuk membantu para murid dalam pembelajaran, karena itu peran guru sangat diperlukan dalam membimbing para siswa untuk mengenal teknologi dengan baik, serta memberikan arahan kepada mereka untuk bisa memanfaatkan teknologi dengan baik, begitupun peran orang tua dalam perkembangan anak sangat diperlukan untuk memberikan mereka arahan serta perhatian yang baik, karena peran orang tua memberikan nilai yang baik untuk mengindari anak dengan penyalahgunaaan teknologi. Kecanduan ialah salah satu hal yang berdampak buruk untuk perkembangan seorang anak, oleh karena itu diperlukan kerja sama antara orang tua dan guru yang baik untuk mambantu perkembangan seorang anak baik dalam dunia pendidikannya, serta kesharian nya. Karena itu akan sangat mempengaruhi masa depan mereka.</p>

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