scholarly journals Phytochemical study of Jurinea mongolica Maxim

2018 ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
Dumaa M ◽  
Margit Gruner ◽  
Luebkim Tilo ◽  
Solongo T ◽  
Chunsriimyatav G ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Petroleum Ether ◽  
Mass Spectrometer ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Molecular Structures ◽  
Phytochemical Study ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
First Time

There are hispidulin, quercetin-3-О-rutinoside, lupeol, taraxasterol, β-sitosterolwere isolated from the ethylacetate, n-buthanol and petroleum ether fractions of the aerial parts of Jurinea mongolica Maxim. grown in Mongolia. Molecular structures of these compounds were elucidated by using TLC, CC, IR, Mass spectrometer and 1H, 13C and 2D NMR (HSQC, HMBC, 1H-1H COSY, NOESY) methods. All of these compounds were isolated from the Mongolian J. mongolica for the first time. Монгол чоногоно (Jurinea mongolica Maxim.) ургамлын фитохимийн судалгаа Манай орны унаган ургамалд багтдаг Монгол чоногоно (Jurinea mongolica Maxim.) ургамлын газрын дээд хэсгийн этилацетат, н-бутанол, петролейний эфирийн фракцаас гиспидулин, кверцетин-3-О-рутинозид, тараксастерол, лупеол, β-ситостерол бодисыг химийн цэвэр төлөв байдлаар ялгав. Тэдгээр бодисын молекулын бүтэц байгууламжийг НУТ, масс спектрометр, хроматомасс спектроскоп, 1Н ПСР, 13С болон хоѐр хэмжээст ЦСР-ын спектроскопын аргаар таньж тодорхойлов. Судалгааны дүнд 2 фенолт нэгдэл, 2 тритерпен, 1 стеролын төрлийн бодисыг энэ зүйл ургамлаас анх удаа олсон нь шинжлэх ухааны шинэ мэдээлэл болов. Түлхүүр үгс: Монгол чоногоно, Нийлмэл цэцэгтэн, фенолт нэгдэл, тритерпен, стерол

scholarly journals Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of the Aerial Parts of Cyperus rotundus (Cypereaceae)

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 1935-1940
Author(s):  
Abdoulaye Hamidou ◽  
Jean Momeni ◽  
Isaac Silvère Gade ◽  
Alfred Ngenge Tamfu ◽  
Emmanuel Talla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activities ◽  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Cyperus Rotundus ◽  
Antidiabetic Activity ◽  
Phytochemical Study ◽  
Antioxidant Power ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power ◽  
First Time

The present study reports the chemical constituents, antioxidant, anticonvulsant and α-amylase activities of the aerial part of Cyperus rotundus collected in Cameroon. Phytochemical study leads to the isolation of six known compounds alongwith lupeol (1), stigmasterol (2), tetracosanoic acid (3), a mixture of β-sitosterol (4a) and stigmasterol (4b), ursolic acid (5) and saikogenin F (6). Compounds 3, 5 and 6 were isolated for the first time from this species. The structures of these compounds were determined using spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D NMR, mass spectrometry and comparison with the literature data. Biological activities carried out on the extracts showed that the methanol extract exhibited good antiradical scavenging activity against DPPH radical (IC50 = 2.873 μg/mL) and very good ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) (IC50 = 7.535 μg/mL). It appeared that the mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate extract at the dose 100 mg/kg protected 66% of mice against convulsion induced by the pentylenetetrazol and 50% of protection when using picrotoxin at the same dose. All the extracts and compounds from this plant showed no inhibition against α-amylase related to antidiabetic activity.

scholarly journals Phenolic Constituents of Knautia arvensis Aerial Parts

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1100601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslaw Moldoch ◽  
Barbara Szajwaj ◽  
Milena Masullo ◽  
Lukasz Pecio ◽  
Wieslaw Oleszek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chlorogenic Acid ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Flavone Glycoside ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Dicaffeoylquinic Acid ◽  
Phenolic Constituents ◽  
First Time

A new C-6 flavone glycoside (6), together with seven known compounds, cryptochlorogenic acid (1), chlorogenic acid (2), 2- O- trans-caffeoylhydrocitric acid (3), isovitexin 7-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), 7,4′-dihydroxy-5-methoxyflavone-6- C-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), 3,5- O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (7) and 4,5- O-dicaffeoylquinic acid (8), were isolated from the aerial parts of Knautia arvensis. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods including 1D- (1H, 13C and TOCSY) and 2D-NMR (DQF-COSY, HSQC, HMBC) experiments, as well as ESIMS analysis. Compounds 1, 3-5 and 8 are reported for the first time in Knautia arvensis.

Flavon- and Flavonolglycosides from Achillea pannonica Scheele

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 521-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denata Kasaj ◽  
Liselotte Krenn ◽  
Sonja Prinz ◽  
Antje Hüfner ◽  
Shi Shan Yuc ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methanolic Extract ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Flavonoid Glycosides ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Esi Ms ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Nmr Techniques ◽  
Chemotaxonomic Study ◽  
First Time ◽  
C Nmr

The detailed investigation of a methanolic extract of aerial parts of Achillea pannonica SCHEELE. within a chemotaxonomic study led to the isolation of 6 flavonoid glycosides. Besides rutin, apigenin-7-O-glucopyranoside, luteolin-7-O-glucopyranoside, apigenin-7-O-rutinoside and acacetin-7-O-rutinoside, an unusual flavondiglucoside was isolated. Its structure was established by UV, 1HNMR and 13C NMR spectroscopic methods including 2D-NMR techniques and ESI-MS as luteolin-7,4′-O-β-diglucoside. This substance is reported for the first time in the genus Achillea. Chemotaxonomic aspects are discussed briefly

scholarly journals Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of Astragalus monspessulanus L. growing in semiarid areas of Algeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sawsen Bourezzane ◽  
Hamada Haba ◽  
Christophe Long ◽  
Mohammed Benkhaled
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Optical Rotation ◽  
Radical Scavenging ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Phytochemical Study ◽  
Butanol Extract ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Nmr Techniques

This paper reports a phytochemical study of the aerial parts of Astragalus monspessulanus L. growing in Algeria. It deals with the isolation and structure elucidation of 13 known compounds. From the n-butanol extract, seven flavonoids 1?7, two saponins and one lignan were isolated. In addition, two phytosterols and one triterpenoid were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract. The structures of all the isolated products were determined by using 1D and 2D-NMR techniques, measurement of optical rotation, mass spectrometry ESI-MS and by comparison with literature data. Furthermore, the antioxidant activity of the n-butanol extract of the aerial parts of Astragalus monspessulanus L. was investigated using the DPPH radical scavenging and ferrous ion chelating assays. The n-butanol extract showed low (EC50 = 2.09?0.434 mg mL-1) to moderate (IC50 = 63.60?0.01 ?g mL-1) antioxidant activities depending on the test method.

scholarly journals Chemical Constituents of Cichorium intybus and their Inhibitory Effects against Urease and α-Chymotrypsin Enzymes

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1100600
Author(s):  
Sumayya Saied ◽  
Shazia Shah ◽  
Zulfiqar Ali ◽  
Ajmal Khan ◽  
Bishnu P. Marasini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Cichorium Intybus ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
Inhibitory Effects ◽  
Isolation And Identification ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Phytochemical Investigation ◽  
Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid ◽  
First Time

Phytochemical investigation of the aerial parts of Cichorium intybus L. resulted in the isolation and identification of two new natural metabolites, 2,6-di[but-3( E)-en-2-onyl]naphthalene (1), and 3,3′,4,4′-tetrahydroxychalcone (2), along with nine known compounds. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic techniques including 1D and 2D NMR. The known compounds were identified as scopoletin (3), 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (4), 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid (5), 4,4′-dihydroxychalcone (6), 6,7-dihydroxycoumarine (7), 1-triacontanol (8), lupeol (9), β-sitosterol (10), and β-sitosterol-3- O-β-glucopyranoside (11). Compounds 4-6 and 8 are reported for the first time from C. intybus. Compounds 2 and 3 showed weak inhibitory activities against urease and α-chymotrypsin enzymes, respectively.

scholarly journals Flavonoids in Achillea collina

2001 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denata Kasaj ◽  
Liselotte Krenn ◽  
Gottfried Reznicek ◽  
Sonja Prinz ◽  
Antje Hüfner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methanolic Extract ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Esi Ms ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
First Time

In a detailed study on the flavonoid pattern of Achillea collina BECKER ten flavonoids were isolated from a methanolic extract of aerial parts of the plant. Their structures were determined by UV, ESI-MS, GC-MS and NMR spectroscopic methods including 2D-NMR. Apigenin-7-O-rutinoside was proven for the first time in the genus Achillea.

The Structure Elucidation and Antimicrobial Activities of Nonsterol Triterpenoids from Ixeris chinensis

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1021-1025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing-Hu Wang ◽  
Na-Ren-Chao-Ke-Tu Han ◽  
Na-Yin-Tai Dai ◽  
Xiao-Lan Wu ◽  
Wen-Quan Tai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Petroleum Ether ◽  
Structure Elucidation ◽  
Petroleum Ether Extract ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Antimicrobial Activities ◽  
Spectroscopic Methods ◽  
Ether Extract ◽  
Esi Ms ◽  
Nmr Techniques ◽  
First Time

Abstract An investigation of the petroleum ether extract from Ixeris chinensis Nakai has led to the isolation of a new compound, 3-O-acetyl-22,28-cyclobauer-7-en-3β-ol (1), together with four known compounds which have been isolated from this plant for the first time, namely taraxast-20-en-3β-ol (2), 3-O-acetyl-taraxast-20-en-3β-ol (3), taraxast-20(30)-en-3β-ol (4), and 3-O-acetyl-taraxast-20(30)- en-3β-ol (5). The structures of the isolated compounds have been elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods including UV, IR, ESI-MS, 1D NMR, 2D NMR techniques, and by comparison with data reported in the literature. All compounds have been evaluated for their activity against various bacteria and shown to give good results

scholarly journals PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE ARIAL PARTS OF Cleome rutidosperma DC PLANT

2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Mizanur Rahman ◽  
Serajum Munira ◽  
M. Amzad Hossain
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Petroleum Ether ◽  
13C Nmr ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Phytochemical Study ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
New Compounds ◽  
First Time ◽  
Cleome Rutidosperma

Two new compounds were identified as 2-ethyl-cyclohex-2-ene-6-hydroxy-methylene-1-carboxylic acid and 3b-hydroxy-lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, respectively, from the petroleum ether extracts of Cleome rutidosperma plant. These two constituents is the first time occurrence in this plant. The structures of the two different type of compounds are elucidated with the help of UV, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, COSY, DEPT 90, DEPT 135 and mass spectral data.   Keywords: Cleome rutidosperm DC; isolation; spectral analysis

scholarly journals Chemical Constituents of the Aerial Parts ofDaucus carotasubsp.hispidusGrowing in Tunisia

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1986351
Author(s):  
Saoussen Hammami ◽  
Abdelsamed I. Elshamy ◽  
Ridha El Mokni ◽  
Ali Snene ◽  
Kanako Iseki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
Squamous Carcinoma ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Weak Activity ◽  
Cervical Cells ◽  
Antimicrobial And Antioxidant Activity ◽  
First Time ◽  
High Resolution Mass Spectroscopy

Three known polyol menthane monoterpenoids, namely, (4 R)-1- p-menthen-6,8-diol (1), (4 R)-1- p-menthen-4,7-diol (2), and (1 R,2 R,4 R)- p-menthane-1,2,4-triol (3), and 6 known phenolics (4-9), in addition to β-sitosterol 3- O-glucoside (10), were isolated from the aerial parts of Daucus carota subsp. hispidus (Ball) Heywood (Family: Apiaceae) growing in Tunisia. The structures of the isolated compounds were established depending upon the spectroscopic techniques including one and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance (1D, and 2D NMR) and high resolution mass spectroscopy (HRMS). The absolute configuration of the compounds 1 to 3 was determined using experimental circular dichroism (CD) for the first time. Compounds 1 to 3 were reported for the first time from this plant. Compounds 1 to 3 exhibited no antimicrobial and antioxidant activity using superoxide dismutase-like activities. Compounds 2 and 3 exhibited weak activity, while 1 showed negative cytotoxic activity against human mouth squamous carcinoma (HSC-2) and human cervical cells (HeLa) cancer cells.

scholarly journals Unusual Secondary Metabolites of the Aerial Parts of Dionysia diapensifolia Bioss. (Primulaceae) and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activity

Biomolecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Mostafa Alilou ◽  
Stefania Marzocco ◽  
Hossein Batooli ◽  
Jakob Troppmair ◽  
Stefan Schwaiger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diethyl Ether ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Inflammatory Activity ◽  
Relative Configuration ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
No Release ◽  
Cox 2 ◽  
Anti Inflammatory ◽  
First Time

The genus Dionysia, belonging to the Primulaceae family, encompasses more than 50 species worldwide with a center of diversity located in the arid Irano-Turanian mountains. In this study, a phytochemical investigation of the aerial parts of D. diapensifolia Bioss. led to the isolation of 24 phenolic compounds 1–7 and 9–25, and one sesquiterpenoid 8. Compound 1 was identified as new natural product, while isolation of 2 and 3, already known as synthetic products, from a natural source is reported for the first time in the present study. Isolation of compound 8 from a Dionysia species and indeed the whole Primulaceae family is reported for the first time too. Structure elucidation was performed by extensive spectroscopic analyses (1D-, 2D-NMR, and MS), and by comparison with reported literature data. Furthermore, DP4+ chemical shift probability calculations were performed to establish the relative configuration of compound 1. Additionally, subfractions obtained by liquid-liquid extraction of the methanolic extract of the plant, and subsequently the isolated new and selected known compounds 1–4, 6, 8–11 obtained from the diethyl ether subfraction were investigated for their inhibitory effect on NO release and iNOS and COX-2 expression in J774A.1 murine macrophages. The results showed a potential anti-inflammatory activity of the obtained subfractions, of which the diethyl ether subfraction was the most active one in inhibiting NO release and COX-2 expression (p < 0.001). Among the investigated isolated compounds, compound 4 significantly (p < 0.001) inhibited NO release and iNOS and COX-2 expression in a comparable manner like the used positive controls (L-NAME and indomethacin, respectively). Moreover, other isolated substances displayed moderate to high inhibitory activities, illustrating the potential anti-inflammatory activity of Dionysia diapensifolia.

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