scholarly journals Cardiorespiratory Endurance and Obesity Based on Socioeconomic Status of Family Among School Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Diyana Sanuddin ◽  
Nur Atikah Mohamed Kassim ◽  
Rozella Ab Razak ◽  
Adjullea anak James @ Noew ◽  
Asmalini Che Abu Shafie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
School Children ◽  
Cardiorespiratory Endurance

FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB GAKY DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 36 SINGGALANG TANAH DATAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
RAHMITA YANTI
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Iodine Deficiency ◽  
School Children ◽  
Iodine Intake ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Iodine Deficiency Disorder ◽  
P Value

The main nutritional problems facing the Indonesian government one of Iodine deficiency disorders (IDD). West Sumatra province found the prevalence of enlarged adenoids school children is still high which ranges from 12% -44,1% and Total Goiter Rate also high in the coastal region. This study aims to determine the factors cause iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) and relationship to nutritional status of primary school children 36 Singgalang Tanah Datar.This type of research is Case Control. The study population are the all of primary school children 36 Singgalang Tanah Datar, aged 9-12 years who suffered goiter examined palpation. The sample consisted of 30 cases and 30 controls. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. Data were processed using univariate, bivariate with chisquare test.The research results revealed there is relationship IDD to nutritional status of primary school children 36 Singgalang Tanah Datar (p = 0,034 (95% CI: 1,2 to 11,4)), an related of iodine intake (p = 0,016 (95% CI: 1,5 -14,4)), goitrogenik intake (p = 0,039 (95% CI: 1,2-9,9)), the quality of salt (p = 0,038 (95% CI: 1,2 to 10,2)), socioeconomic status (p = 0,02 (95% CI: 1,4-11,8), and the level of parents knowledge (p = 0,039 (95% CI: 1,2 to 9,9)) with iodine deficiency disorder. While variable which is not related to iodine deficiency disorder is the parents education level p = 0,77 (p value> 0,05)This study concluded that there is relationship IDD to nutritional status and there are relationship iodine intake, goitrogenik, salt quality, socioeconomic status, and level of knowledge of parent with iodine deficiency disorder. Need for nutrition counseling conducted by the health promotion officers regularly about the importance of the use of iodized salt for children's growth and nutrition education in the family menu processing so as to improve the nutritional status of children at the household levelKeywords : Iodine deficiency disorder, nutritional status, school children

scholarly journals Social economy and dietary patterns with incidence of stunting in elementary school children at working area of Lapai public health center Padang

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 2483
Author(s):  
Dasril Oktariyani ◽  
Yuni Resi Fitri ◽  
Rahmatiqa Chamy
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Health Center ◽  
School Children ◽  
Dietary Patterns ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
School Age ◽  
Public Health Center

Background: The incidence of stunting in the Lapai Public Health Center has increased. The incidence of stunting in primary school-age children 6-12 years is a manifestation of stunting in infants, with 84 cases. Socio-Economic Level and Dietary Patterns are one of the factors that influence stunting. The aim of the study was to determine the socioeconomic and dietary patterns with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in Lapai Public Health Center, Padang.Methods: This type of research is observational analytic with case-control study program. The study period was June 2019 with a sample of 19 cases and 19 controls. Data collection using questionnaires and univariate analysis using descriptive statistics in the form of frequency and percentage distributions while bivariate with chi-square test α 0.05.Results: From the results of the case group more than half (63.2%) of respondents have high socioeconomic status, more than half (63.2%) of respondents have good dietary patterns, there is no relationship between socioeconomic status with the stunting incidents and there is a meaningful relationship between dietary patterns and stunting incidents. From analysis, the OR value was 14 times the risk of stunting in elementary school children in Lapai Public Health Center.Conclusions: Dietary patterns in school-age children have an important role in improving nutritional status. It is recommended for families to pay attention to children's dietary patterns, adjust their diet according to schedule and accompany children when eating and to the health center to provide counselling to families to play a role in providing care for the child's eating.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Ear Diseases in School Children from Lower versus Higher Socioeconomic Status

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Yohanna Mairiga Takwoingi ◽  
Mohammed Bello Fufore ◽  
Abubakar Umar ◽  
Gabsari Emmanuel Musa ◽  
Wuni Ari Thimnu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
School Children ◽  
Ear Diseases

Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Dental Caries among School Children in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Al-Maha Mohammed AlHussain ◽  
◽  
Nouf Mohammed AlYemni ◽  
Mona Saud Aldawsari ◽  
Loulwa Khaled Alwabel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
School Children ◽  
Riyadh City

Body structure, muscular strength and living conditions of primary school children in Warsaw

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Anna Siniarska ◽  
Joanna Nieczuja-Dwojacka ◽  
Małgorzata Grochowska ◽  
Sławomir Kozieł
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Grip Strength ◽  
School Children ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Muscular Strength ◽  
Vertical Jump ◽  
Body Height ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Body Structure

AbstractThe aim of this study was to determine whether the living conditions of school children affects their body structure and muscular strength. Data were taken from 400 girls and 341 boys aged 7–15 years attending nine primary schools in Warsaw in 1997. A questionnaire was completed, anthropological measurements made and two muscular strength tests conducted. The questionnaire asked questions on the children’s level of education, their parents’ professions and monthly incomes, the number of persons in the family and the number of rooms in the family’s apartment/home. Body height, body weight, chest and arm circumferences, grip strength and vertical jump height were measured and used to calculate body mass index, Marty’s Index and the Sargent Vertical Jump Index. Statistical tests included Student’s t-test, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and multiple regression analysis. Body height, chest circumference, Sargent Vertical Jump Index and grip strength were significantly greater in the boys than the girls. Two factors, namely ‘socioeconomic status’ (F1) and ‘family size’ (F2), describing living conditions, were isolated after PCA. Boys from bigger families (F2) were shorter, with lower weights and BMIs, smaller chest and arm circumferences and greater grip strengths than those from smaller families, whereas girls from families of lower socioeconomic status (F1) weighed less and had greater BMIs and arm circumferences than those from higher socioeconomic status families. The results suggest that boys seem to be more ‘ecosensitive’ than girls.

scholarly journals Associations of socioeconomic status and lifestyle factors with dental neglect of elementary school children: the MEXT Super Shokuiku School Project

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukiko Asaka ◽  
Michikazu Sekine ◽  
Masaaki Yamada ◽  
Takashi Tatsuse
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Lifestyle Factors ◽  
Dental Clinic ◽  
School Project ◽  
Dental Neglect ◽  
Untreated Dental Caries

Abstract Background Despite the fact that there are parents who do not take children with untreated dental caries to a dental clinic, few studies have been conducted to identify the responsible underlying social and family factors. The aim of this study was to investigate whether socioeconomic status and lifestyle factors are associated with dental neglect in elementary school children. Methods This study was conducted in 2016 with 1655 children from the Super Shokuiku School Project in Toyama. Using Breslow’s seven health behaviors, the survey assessed: the grade, sex, and lifestyle of the children; parental internet and game use and lifestyle; socioeconomic status. The odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for having untreated dental caries were calculated using logistic regression analysis. Results Among the children participating, 152 (3.2%) had untreated dental caries. Among them, 53 (34.9%) had not been taken to a dental clinic despite the school dentist’s advice. Dental neglect was significantly associated with children in higher grades (OR, 2.08; 95% CI, 1.14–3.78), father’s Internet and game use ≥ 2 h/day (OR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.02–3.88), not being affluent (OR, 2.78; 95% CI, 1.14–6.81), and non-engagement in afterschool activities (OR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.10–3.62). Conclusions Socioeconomic status was the strongest factor associated with dental neglect despite the fact that the children’s medical expenses are paid in full by the National Health Insurance in Toyama, Japan. Future studies should investigate what factors prevent parents of non-affluent families from taking their children to dental clinics and how they can be socially supported to access adequate medical care.

scholarly journals The Prevalence of Visual Impairment in School Children of Upper-Middle Socioeconomic Status in Kathmandu

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuddha D. Sapkota ◽  
Bishwa Nath Adhikari ◽  
Gopal P. Pokharel ◽  
Bimal K. Poudyal ◽  
Leon B. Ellwein
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Visual Impairment ◽  
School Children ◽  
Middle Socioeconomic Status

The Relation Between Parents’ Physical Activity and Their Interest in Physical Culture of Their Early School Children

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Eligiusz Madejski ◽  
Edyta Giża ◽  
Przemysław Madejski
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
School Children ◽  
Rural Environment ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Mothers And Fathers ◽  
Low Level ◽  
School Year ◽  
Early School

Introduction: Active and systematic participation of parents in physical activity may have a direct impact on instilling such behaviors in their children. The aim of research was to assess parents’ physical activity and their interest in physical culture of their early school children. Material and methods: The survey was carried out in the school year 2014/2015. 374 families from Mielec County, representing the rural environment, were randomly selected for the survey. Among the sent questionnaires 356 returned, however 54 of them were completed incorrectly. Eventually, 302 questionnaires were qualified for further analysis. The method of diagnostic survey was applied in the research, which takes advantage of survey as the basic technique. Results: The detailed analysis of the results showed that physical activity among the majority of mothers and fathers was at a very low level. Both education and socioeconomic status have a significant influence on the level of parents’ physical activity. The empirical research also revealed a very low level of most parents’ (68.5%) interest in physical culture of their children. Conclusions: On the basis of the research results it can be found that the participation of children in physical culture depends on their parents’ physical activity, education and socioeconomic status.

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