scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI KEBUTUHAN PERAWATAN MANDIRI IBU NIFAS

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
Imami Nur Rachmawati ◽  
Allenidekania Allenidekania ◽  
Maria A. Wijayarini

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan perawatan nifas dan menggambarkan kepercayaan dan kebiasaan yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan pada nifas. Studi ini menggnakan desain deskriptif dengan dasar model Cox. Sampel sejumlah 100 ibu yang melahirkan di sebuah Puskesmas di Jakrta Pusat, sedangkan pemberi pelayanan kesehatan 15 orang. Data diperoleh melalui kuisioner dan wawancara berstruktur. Hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa ada kebutuhan yang kuat terhadap perawatan pada masa nifas. Komplikasi yang sering terjadi adalah pembengkakan payudara. Ibu nifas tidak memperoleh informasi yang adekuat tentang perawatan nifas. Kebiasan yang banyak dilakukan ibu nifas adalah tapelan untuk merawat otot perut dan rahim, pemijatan sekuruh tubuh pada saat tertentu sedangkan hubungan seksual sangat dilarang sebelum masa nifas berakhir. Terdapat keterbatasan sumber-sumber untuk pendidikan kesehatan di Puskesmas khususnya mengenai perawatan nifas. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat kebutuhan perawatan mandiri selama nifas dengan menggunakan pedoman yang tepat. Postpartum complications are significant factors that contribute to maternal death. The purpose of this research was to identify needs of postnatal care for postnatal women and to describe health beliefs and habits of the postnatal women. This was a descriptive study, using Cox model as a theoretical basis. The postnatal women, who have gave give birth in a community health center in Central Jakarta volunteered to be interviewed (n=100). Their caregivers (midwives and nurses) (n==15) were also interviewed to look for the existing postnatal program. Data from semi-structured questionnaires were analyzed with a descriptive approach. Analysis of the data revealed that: there are the strong needs for breast, abdominal and uterus and perineum care, elimination, nutrition, activity and exercise, and sexual activity. The most complication occurred during the postpartum period are breast engorgement. The respondent also perveived inadequate information to the mother regarding the postnatal care. The prominent self care beliefs and habits such as: ‘tapelan’ –traditional cares for the abdomen following their delivery is widely used; massaging the whole body; and the sexual intercourse is indeed prohibited during the postpartum period. There are limited resources of health education material in the Community Health Center, as well as limited health education program regarding the postnatal care. The findings showed strong implication for nursing practice and education. It was concluded that there are strong needs of postnatal self-care with the health guidance. Also there is a strong desire for the postnatal women to get health teaching about self-care during the postpartum period along with written information. A replication of this study, or the initiation of a similar large study, would greatly increase the potential to generalize of the findings.

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 363-366
Author(s):  
Virginia Reising ◽  
Abeer Alharthi ◽  
Kelly Moore ◽  
Susan Corbridge

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1533
Author(s):  
Adin Mu'afiro ◽  
Joko Suwito ◽  
Kiaonarni Ongko Waluyo ◽  
Irine Christiany

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Sri Angriani ◽  
Raodatul Jannah ◽  
Agusti Fauziah

Background: Self-efficacy in implementing diets in patients with diabetes mellitus focuses on the patient's believeness in being able to do the behaviors that can support the improvement of their illness and the improve the management of his self-care. Low self-efficacy will have an impact on decreasing the self-care of diabetic patients in complying with various factors such as unstable blood sugar levels. Research Objectives: To know the relationship between self-efficacy in the implementation of the diet with blood sugar levels in DM patients in the working area of the Bara-Baraya Public Community Health Center  at Makassar city. Research Methods: this research used a cross sectional approach. The sample of this research was 50 diabetic patients. Random sampling technique. The data analysis includes of univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. Research Results: Based on statistical tests, it found that  a significant relationship between self-efficacy in the implementation of the diet with blood sugar levels (p value: 0,000). The conclusion: There is a relationship between self-efficacy in the implementation of diet with blood sugar levels in DM patients in the Bara-Baraya Public Community Health Center  at Makassar city.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1390-1397
Author(s):  
Erni Yuniati

ABSTRAK Latar belakang Kanker serviks terus menjadi kanker umum pada wanita di seluruh dunia, terutama di daerah yang kurang berkembang di mana gejala stadium lanjut sering terjadi. Kanker serviks penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada wanita di negara berkembang.Deteksi dini kanker serviks dapat dilakukan dengan dengan  inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) memberikan cara yang paling efektif untuk skrining kanker serviks. Implikasi untuk Praktik Keperawatan Perawat berada dalam posisi kunci untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan, Tujuan kegiatan  ini agar masyarakat khususnya wanita dapat mengetahui tentang kanker serviks dan deteksi dini  dengan pemeriksaan metode IVA test. Metode ceramah dilakukan kepada masyarakat khususnya wanita di wilayah kerja puskesmas moncongloe kab.maros. Hasil ibu ibu bisa menjelaskan tentang kanker servik dan deteksi dini pemeriksaan IVA  Pelaksaanan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Moncongloe dan dibantu oleh mahasiswa Keperawatan dan kebidanan STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar  yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2021. kesimpulan bertambahnya pengetahuan wanita di wilayah kerja puskesmas mongcongloe khususnya dusun panikang tentang  kanker serviks dan deteksi dini  dengan pemeriksaan metode IVA test. Saran Diharapkan wanita dapat memeriksakan kesehatannya dengan pemeriksaan IVA tes secara mandiri di Puskesmas Mongcongloe serta untuk meningkatkanan perilaku ibu diharapkan peran serta dari tenaga kesehatan, kader dan khususnya keluarga. Kata kunci : deteksi dini , IVA , Kanker Serviks .  ABSTRACT Background Cervical cancer continues to be common cancer in women worldwide, especially in less developed areas where advanced symptoms are common. Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women in developing countries. Early detection of cervical cancer by visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) provides the most effective way to screen for cervical cancer. Implications for Nursing Practice Nurses are in a key position to provide health education. The purpose of this activity is so that the public, especially women, can find out about cervical cancer and early detection by means of the IVA test method. The lecture method was carried out to the community, especially women in the working area of the Moncongloe Community Health Center, Maros Regency. The results of mothers can explain cervical cancer and early detection of IVA examinations. Implementation of health education activities in collaboration with the Moncongloe Community Health Center and assisted by Nursing and midwifery students STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar which was held in March 2021. The conclusion is increasing knowledge of women in the working area of the Mongcongloe Community Health Center in particular. Dusun panicang about cervical cancer and early detection by examining the IVA test method. Suggestion It is hoped that women can have their health checked by independent IVA tests at the Mongcongloe Community Health Center and to improve maternal behavior, the participation of health workers, cadres, and especially families is expected. Keywords: early detection, IVA, cervical cancer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-139
Author(s):  
Sholihatul Maghfirah ◽  
Rohmadi Rohmadi

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients require DM management for life. Research proved that good quality self-care behavior of DM patients in dr. Harjono Regional Public Hospital Ponorogo and in North Ponorogo Community Health Center were still low (28,6% in dr. Harjono Regional Public Hospital Ponorogo and 50% in North Ponorogo Community Health Center). Health care worker communication is related to self-care behavior of DM patients. Differences in hospital and community health center self-care behavior in the previous study results triggered a question on the differences in hospital and community health center workers communication. This study was conducted in 2017 and aimed to explain the difference of health care workers communication regarding DM management in hospital and community health center. This study used comparative research design with 32 respondents from dr. Harjono Regional Public Hospital Ponorogo and 31 respondents from North Ponorogo Community Health Center. The results showed that 78.1% of respondents in hospitals and 93.5% of respondents in community health center stated good health care workers communication. The Fisher’s Exact test found p value of 0.148 which meant that there was no difference in communication of healthcare workers in hospital and community health center. Most patients in both places suffered from DM for 1-5 years and required the same health care workers communication, therefore there was no difference in the communication of health workers in both places.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1343-1348
Author(s):  
Jamila Kasim ◽  
Firawati Firawati ◽  
Arisna Kadir

ABSTRAK Latar belakang Kanker serviks terus menjadi kanker umum pada wanita di seluruh dunia, terutama di daerah yang kurang berkembang di mana gejala stadium lanjut sering terjadi. Kanker serviks penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada wanita di negara berkembang.Deteksi dini kanker serviks dapat dilakukan dengan dengan  inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) memberikan cara yang paling efektif untuk skrining kanker serviks. Implikasi untuk Praktik Keperawatan Perawat berada dalam posisi kunci untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan, Tujuan kegiatan  ini agar masyarakat khususnya wanita dapat mengetahui tentang kanker serviks dan deteksi dini  dengan pemeriksaan metode IVA test. Metode ceramah dilakukan kepada masyarakat khususnya wanita di wilayah kerja puskesmas moncongloe kab.maros. Hasil ibu ibu bisa menjelaskan tentang kanker servik dan deteksi dini pemeriksaan IVA  Pelaksaanan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Moncongloe dan dibantu oleh mahasiswa Keperawatan dan kebidanan STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2021. kesimpulan bertambahnya pengetahuan wanita di wilayah kerja puskesmas mongcongloe khususnya dusun panikang tentang  kanker serviks dan deteksi dini  dengan pemeriksaan metode IVA test. Saran Diharapkan wanita dapat memeriksakan kesehatannya dengan pemeriksaan IVA tes secara mandiri di Puskesmas Mongcongloe serta untukmeningkatkanan perilaku ibu diharapkan peran serta dari tenaga kesehatan,kader dan khususnya keluarga. Kata kunci:deteksi dini , IVA , Kanker Serviks .  ABSTRACT Background Cervical cancer continues to be a common cancer in women worldwide, especially in less developed areas where advanced symptoms are common. Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women in developing countries. Early detection of cervical cancer by visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) provides the most effective way to screen for cervical cancer. Implications for Nursing Practice Nurses are in a key position to provide health education. The purpose of this activity is so that the public, especially women, can find out about cervical cancer and early detection by means of the IVA test method. The lecture method was carried out to the community, especially women in the working area of the Moncongloe Community Health Center, Maros Regency. The results of mothers can explain cervical cancer and early detection of IVA examinations. Implementation of health education activities in collaboration with the Moncongloe Community Health Center and assisted by Nursing and midwifery students STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar which was held in March 2021. Conclusion is increasing knowledge of women in the working area of the Mongcongloe Community Health Center in particular. dusun panicang about cervical cancer and early detection by examining the IVA test method. Suggestion It is hoped that women can have their health checked by independent IVA tests at the Mongcongloe Community Health Center and to improve maternal behavior, the participation of health workers, cadres and especially families is expected. Key words: early detection, IVA, cervical cancer.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document