Classification of Dynamic Breast MR Image Data

Keyword(s):  
Mr Image ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J. Worth ◽  
Nikos Makris ◽  
Verne S. Caviness Jr. ◽  
David N. Kennedy

This paper offers a definition of precise, comprehensive, robust and practical neuroanatomical segmentation in magnetic resonance brain images with the goal of performing quantitative morphometric analyses. The main types of difficulties experienced with such problems are described, including those relating to the classification of MR signal intensities and the fact that there is insufficient information in the 2D image. To illustrate the details of obtaining a morphometric description, a case study of semi-automated methods is presented for segmenting the lateral ventricles and caudate nucleus in T1 coronal MR image data. The most significant remaining difficulties are summarized and are offered as objectives for further research.


2012 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 1445-1449
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Tong ◽  
Zhen Hua Wu

EM algorithm is a common method to solve mixed model parameters in statistical classification of remote sensing image. The EM algorithm based on fuzzification is presented in this paper to use a fuzzy set to represent each training sample. Via the weighted degree of membership, different samples will be of different effect during iteration to decrease the impact of noise on parameter learning and to increase the convergence rate of algorithm. The function and accuracy of classification of image data can be completed preferably.


2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Franz Nemec ◽  
Markus Alexander Donat ◽  
Sheida Mehrain ◽  
Klaus Friedrich ◽  
Christian Krestan ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 1229 ◽  
pp. 012024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Hong ◽  
Yang Jing ◽  
Hou Cun-cun ◽  
Zhang Ke-zhen ◽  
Yao Ruo-xia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Yao ◽  
Fuchuan Ni ◽  
Ziyan Wang ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
Wing-Kin Sung ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Peach diseases can cause severe yield reduction and decreased quality for peach production. Rapid and accurate detection and identification of peach diseases is of great importance. Deep learning has been applied to detect peach diseases using imaging data. However, peach disease image data is difficult to collect and samples are imbalance. The popular deep networks perform poor for this issue.Results: This paper proposed an improved Xception network named as L2MXception which ensembles regularization term of L2-norm and mean. With the peach disease image dataset collected, results on seven mainstream deep learning models were compared in details and an improved loss function was integrated with regularization term L2-norm and mean (L2M Loss). Experiments showed that the Xception model with L2M Loss outperformed the current best method for peach disease prediction. Compared to the original Xception model, the validation accuracy of L2MXception was up to 93.85%, increased by 28.48%. Conclusions: The proposed L2MXception network may have great potential in early identification of peach diseases.


2018 ◽  
pp. 2387-2401
Author(s):  
Shashank Mujumdar ◽  
Dror Porat ◽  
Nithya Rajamani ◽  
L.V. Subramaniam

During the past decade, the number of mobile electronic devices equipped with cameras has increased dramatically and so has the number of real-world applications for image classification. In many of these applications, the image data is captured in an uncontrolled manner and in complex environments and conditions under which existing image classification techniques may not perform well. In this paper, the authors provide a detailed description of an efficient multi-stage image classification framework that is robust enough to remain effective also under challenging imaging conditions, and demonstrate its effectiveness in the context of classification of real-world images of dumpsters captured by mobile phones in the metropolitan city of Hyderabad. Their system is able to achieve accurate classification of the cleanliness state of the dumpsters by utilizing a multi-stage approach, where the first stage is the efficient detection of the dumpster and the second stage is the classification of its state. The authors provide a detailed analysis of the performance of the system as well as comprehensive experimental results on real-world image data.


2008 ◽  
pp. 2978-2992
Author(s):  
Jianting Zhang ◽  
Wieguo Liu ◽  
Le Gruenwald

Decision trees (DT) has been widely used for training and classification of remotely sensed image data due to its capability to generate human interpretable decision rules and its relatively fast speed in training and classification. This chapter proposes a successive decision tree (SDT) approach where the samples in the ill-classified branches of a previous resulting decision tree are used to construct a successive decision tree. The decision trees are chained together through pointers and used for classification. SDT aims at constructing more interpretable decision trees while attempting to improve classification accuracies. The proposed approach is applied to two real remotely sensed image datasets for evaluations in terms of classification accuracy and interpretability of the resulting decision rules.


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