scholarly journals Development and Evaluation of a Three-Dimensional-Printed Pediatric Intraosseous Infusion Simulator To Enhance Medical Training

Cureus ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan E Wade ◽  
Brent McCullum ◽  
Chris Patey ◽  
Adam Dubrowski
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 617-620
Author(s):  
Lars Lehmann ◽  
Christian Wiede ◽  
Gangolf Hirtz

AbstractIn Medical Training Therapy (MTT), the precise execution of the training exercises is of decisive importance for the success of the therapy. Currently, a therapist has to treat up to 15 patients simultaneously on an outpatient basis. We propose, an assistance system, can evaluate both quantity and quality of the movement performed using a target-oriented model and give recommendations for action directly to the patient by means of feedback. An avatar in traffic light colours signals in which body region an error has occurred. The individualisation of the underlying three-dimensional avatar increases the willingness of the patients to participate in the exercises without the supervision of therapist. The monitored error frequency was decreased by 50% by the assistance system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gorka Gómez-Ciriza ◽  
Tomás Gómez-Cía ◽  
José Antonio Rivas-González ◽  
Mari Nieves Velasco Forte ◽  
Israel Valverde

This is a 7-years single institution study on low-cost cardiac three-dimensional (3D) printing based on the use of free open-source programs and affordable printers and materials. The process of 3D printing is based on several steps (image acquisition, segmentation, mesh optimization, slicing, and three-dimensional printing). The necessary technology and the processes to set up an affordable three-dimensional printing laboratory are hereby described in detail. Their impact on surgical and interventional planning, medical training, communication with patients and relatives, patients' perception on care, and new cardiac device development was analyzed. A total of 138 low-cost heart models were designed and printed from 2013 to 2020. All of them were from different congenital heart disease patients. The average time for segmentation and design of the hearts was 136 min; the average time for printing and cleaning the models was 13.5 h. The average production cost of the models was €85.7 per model. This is the most extensive series of 3D printed cardiac models published to date. In this study, the possibility of manufacturing three-dimensional printed heart models in a low-cost facility fulfilling the highest requirements from a technical and clinical point of view is demonstrated.


Author(s):  
Juan Antonio Juanes Méndez ◽  
Fernando Blaya Haro ◽  
Juan Gómez-Lagándara ◽  
Pablo Ruisoto Palomera ◽  
Juan José Gómez Borrallo

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 9074
Author(s):  
Guotong Li ◽  
Jianfeng Li ◽  
Mingjie Dong ◽  
Shiping Zuo

External fixators are widely used in deformity correction based on distraction osteogenesis. Traditionally, the rods are manually operated by patients several times a day, which will ensure the patient’s compliance, accumulative adjustment error, and trajectory deviation. To reduce the patients’ compliance and the complexity of adjustment, an electromotor-driven parallel external fixator is developed to gradually correct the deformity, which allows the fixator to be automatically adjusted and can correct any three-dimensional deformity with continuous stability. Two adjustment strategies are proposed through different trajectory control methods based on the inverse kinematics solution, and the trajectory and bone shape are generated to investigate the characteristics of the new bone more intuitively. The range of motion is performed utilizing the numerical searching method to assess the fixator’s correction capability. Finally, the trajectory verification experiment is carried out using the artificial bone model to perform the two adjustment strategies. The results show that the developed external fixator has high correction accuracy with 0.0172 mm, and can accurately and safely realize the preset correction trajectory. The developed fixator system can also be used as a teaching tool for medical training for clinicians to learn deformity correction technology.


2009 ◽  
Vol 88 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 175-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo ◽  
José Weber Vieira de Faria ◽  
Gerson Ballester ◽  
Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira

Learning medicine is a difficult process to undertake, partially due to the complexity of the subject and limitations of traditional methods of teaching (lectures, textbooks, laboratory and anatomical dissections). These resources have been effective for decades, even though presenting intrinsic drawbacks. Textbooks are non-interactive education tools and do not provide any three dimensional experience. Cadaver dissection is an invaluable aid to learn anatomy. It provides an immersive, interactive experience allied with an inimitable tactile feedback. However, it has several limitations, including availability of specimens, costs and a substantial time commitment. Computer based virtual reality methods may overcome these drawbacks and provide interesting alternatives for medical training. Technological advances have generated great expectations for the use of computer-based virtual reality technologies in medical education, mainly anatomy and surgery. However, these Virtual Reality tools for general medical education are expensive due to the equipment necessary to create highly detailed, immersive three-dimensional image environments with real time friendly user interactivity. The concepts of Virtual Reality methods that generate immersive environments, as well as those that create simulated objects with interactive viewing features may be contemplated by the QuickTimeTM which is one of the technologies that can be successfully used for interactive, photorealistic displaying of medical images (radiological, anatomical and histological) and interaction on current generation of personal computers at a low and accessible cost. In this paper, the authors provide an overview of the Quick Time Virtual Reality methods aiming to introduce them to medical educators and illustrate their application on medical training.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-226
Author(s):  
Kwok-Fong Chan ◽  
Jun-Jie Poh ◽  
Wei-Ling Wu ◽  
Samuel Ken-En Gan

ABSTRACT The use of augmented reality (AR) in providing three-dimensional (3D) visual support and image depth have been applied in education, tourism, historical studies, and medical training. In research and development, there has been a slow but growing use of AR tools in chemical and drug discovery, but little has been implemented for whole 3D antibody structures (IgE, IgM, IgA, IgG, and IgD) and in communicating their interactions with the antigens or receptors in publications. Given that antibody interactions can vary significantly between different monoclonal antibodies, a convenient and easy to use 3D visualization can convey structural mechanisms clearer to readers, especially in how residues may interact with one another. While this was previously constrained to the use of stereo images on printed material or molecular visualization software on the computer, the revolution of smartphone and phablets now allows visualization of whole molecular structures on-the-go, allowing rotations, zooming in and out, and even animations without complex devices or the training of visual prowess. While not yet as versatile as molecular visualization software on the computer, such technology is an improvement from stereo-images and bridges the gap with molecular visualization tools. In this report, we discuss the use of AR and how they can be employed in the holistic view of antibodies and the future of the technology for better scientific communication.


Author(s):  
Haziq Izwan Rahmat ◽  
Suzana Ahmad ◽  
Marina Ismail

<p>Virtual Reality (VR) is currently popular technology that has been used by people in various areas such as architecture, medical, training and many more.  In this paper, the researcher proposed collaborative VR for interior design that allows customer and designer work together at different location.  Commonly, the designer draw their design in two-dimensional (2D) graphics at the drawing paper and presents to the customer.  However, 2D drawings led to an ambiguity, indistrinct and uncertainty on the design.  In addition, redesign any changes lead to re-build the prototype.  These will be costly and wasting time, therefore, researcher proposed collaborative VR application which provide an intense feelings about the design which is presented in form of three-dimensional (3D) graphics.  Additionally, proposed application would allow the designer and customer to work in real-time.  In conclusion, collaborative VR will give the benefits for interior design manufacturing to prosper along with current technology.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 195-211
Author(s):  
Helton H. Bíscaro ◽  
Fátima L.S. Nunes ◽  
Jéssica dos Santos Oliveira ◽  
Gustavo R. Pereira

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lily Park ◽  
Steven Price-Williams ◽  
Alireza Jalali ◽  
Kashif Pirzada

BACKGROUND Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is a crucial life-saving procedure, where more than 2 failed attempts can lead to further complications or even death. Like all technical skills, ETI requires sufficient practice to perform adequately. Currently, the models used to practice ETI are expensive and, therefore, difficult to access, particularly in the developing world and in settings that lack a dedicated simulation center. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to improve access to ETI training by creating a comparable yet cost-effective simulation model producible by 3-dimensional (3D) printers. METHODS Open-source mesh files of relevant anatomy from BodyParts3D were modified through the 3D modeling programs Meshlab (ISTI-CNR) and Blender (Blender Foundation). Several prototypes with varying filaments were tried to optimize the ETI simulation. RESULTS We have created the novel 3D-printed pediatric ETI model for learners at all levels to practice this airway management skill at negligible costs compared with current simulation models. It is an open-source design available for all medical trainees. CONCLUSIONS Revolutions in cost and ease of use have allowed home and even desktop 3D printers to become widespread. Therefore, open-source access to the ETI model will improve accessibility to medical training in the hopes of optimizing patient care.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document