Bio-efficacy of Acacia auriculiformis against Bactrocera cucurbitae

2021 ◽  
pp. 87-98
Author(s):  
Amandeep Kaur ◽  
Satwinder Kaur Sohal ◽  
Saroj Arora ◽  
Harpreet Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Acacia Auriculiformis ◽  
Bactrocera Cucurbitae

Climate resilience through natural regeneration in degraded natural forests of south-eastern hilly region of Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-425
Author(s):  
Md Khayrul Alam Bhuiyan ◽  
Md Akhter Hossain ◽  
Abdul Kadir Ibne Kamal ◽  
Mohammed Kamal Hossain ◽  
Mohammed Jashimuddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tree Species ◽  
Natural Regeneration ◽  
Diversity Indices ◽  
Acacia Auriculiformis ◽  
Quantitative Structure ◽  
Natural Forests ◽  
Climate Resilience ◽  
Hilly Region ◽  
Major Cluster ◽  
Ecological Dominance

A study was conducted by using 5m × 5m sized 179 quadrates following multistage random sampling method for comparative regenerating tree species, quantitative structure, diversity, similarity and climate resilience in the degraded natural forests and plantations of Cox's Bazar North and South Forest Divisions. A total of 70 regenerating tree species were recorded representing maximum (47 species) from degraded natural forests followed by 43 species from 0.5 year 39 species from 1.5 year and 29 species from 2.5 year old plantations. Quantitative structure relating to ecological dominance indicated dominance of Acacia auriculiformis, Grewia nervosa and Lithocarpus elegans seedlings in the plantations whereas seedlings of Aporosa wallichii, Suregada multiflora and Grewia nervosa in degraded natural forests. The degraded natural forests possess higher natural regeneration potential as showed by different diversity indices. The dominance-based cluster analysis showed 2 major cluster of species under one of which multiple sub-clusters of species exists. Poor plant diversity and presence of regenerating exotic species in the plantations indicated poor climate resilience of forest ecosystem in terms of natural regeneration.

scholarly journals Betulin, a Newly Characterized Compound in Acacia auriculiformis Bark, Is a Multi-Target Protein Kinase Inhibitor

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4599
Author(s):  
Augustine Ahmadu ◽  
Claire Delehouzé ◽  
Anas Haruna ◽  
Lukman Mustapha ◽  
Bilqis Lawal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protein Kinase ◽  
Protein Kinases ◽  
Kinase Inhibitor ◽  
Glycogen Synthase ◽  
Growth Factor Receptor ◽  
Binding Pocket ◽  
Stem Bark ◽  
Janus Kinase ◽  
Myelogenous Leukemia ◽  
Acacia Auriculiformis

The purpose of this work is to investigate the protein kinase inhibitory activity of constituents from Acacia auriculiformis stem bark. Column chromatography and NMR spectroscopy were used to purify and characterize betulin from an ethyl acetate soluble fraction of acacia bark. Betulin, a known inducer of apoptosis, was screened against a panel of 16 disease-related protein kinases. Betulin was shown to inhibit Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (ABL1) kinase, casein kinase 1ε (CK1ε), glycogen synthase kinase 3α/β (GSK-3 α/β), Janus kinase 3 (JAK3), NIMA Related Kinase 6 (NEK6), and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 kinase (VEGFR2) with activities in the micromolar range for each. The effect of betulin on the cell viability of doxorubicin-resistant K562R chronic myelogenous leukemia cells was then verified to investigate its putative use as an anti-cancer compound. Betulin was shown to modulate the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase pathway, with activity similar to that of imatinib mesylate, a known ABL1 kinase inhibitor. The interaction of betulin and ABL1 was studied by molecular docking, revealing an interaction of the inhibitor with the ABL1 ATP binding pocket. Together, these data demonstrate that betulin is a multi-target inhibitor of protein kinases, an activity that can contribute to the anticancer properties of the natural compound and to potential treatments for leukemia.

Quarantine Vapor Heat Treatment of Papaya Fruit for Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera cucurbitae (Diptera: Tephritidae)

2018 ◽  
Vol 111 (5) ◽  
pp. 2101-2109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Lin Hsu ◽  
Su-Chin Chen ◽  
Kao-Wei Lin ◽  
Ching-Chang Shiesh ◽  
Chih-Hsiang Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Bactrocera Dorsalis ◽  
Bactrocera Cucurbitae

Girdling and Extent of Heartwood in Acacia auriculiformis A. Cann (Leguminosae)

Flora ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 171 (4) ◽  
pp. 399-409
Author(s):  
J.D. Patel ◽  
K.V. Bhat
Keyword(s):  
Acacia Auriculiformis

Bactrocera cucurbitae. [Distribution map].

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Solomon Islands ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Peninsular Malaysia ◽  
Bactrocera Cucurbitae ◽  
Mariana Islands ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
Brunei Darussalam

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Bactrocera cucurbitae Coquillett Diptera: Tephritidae Hosts: Mostly Cucurbitaceae, also other crops including tomato (Lycopersicon exculentum. Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hong Kong, Jiangsu, Yunnan, Christmas Island, East Timor, India, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Wast Bengal, Indonesia, Irian Jaya, Java, Kalimantan, NusaTenggara, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Iran, Laos, Malaysia, Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, united Arab Emirates, Vietnam, AFRICA, Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt, Gambia, Guinea, Kenya, Mali, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles, Somalia, Tanzania, NORTH AMERICA, USA, Hawaii, OCEANIA, Australia, Queensland, Guam, Kiribati, Nauru, Northern Mariana Islands, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands.

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