The complexity of solving the problem of preventing natural and man-made disasters during intensive nature management is associated with the multifactorial nature of the conditions and causes of catastrophic events, significant variations in the properties and state of geospheres, and the lack of reliable criteria and precursors of dangerous dynamic phenomena.
The modern scientific approach to solving this problem consists in modeling processes that allow to adequately describe the state of changing natural and technical systems with subsequent verification of the results of theoretical research by instrumental methods. An even greater effect is brought by the combined use of natural and theoretical methods, united by a common ideology and maximally adapted to the conditions of the problem being solved, providing continuous multivariate monitoring of geophysical fields and processes in the geospheres.
In this regard, it seems very urgent to set up research work aimed at the development of scientific and methodological foundations and technical means for assessing and monitoring hazardous geomechanical processes to reduce the risk of man-made disasters during the development of mineral deposits.