A Mission-Based Argument for Private K-12 Student Press

Although the First Amendment does not guarantee student press within public schools, it does help affirm the value of such opportunities to student communities. Private schools do not enjoy such constitutional support, but may have a more powerful tool closer to home: their own school mission statements. This study coded nearly 500 private K-12 school mission statements to determine whether the priorities identified by these programs align with the documented benefits of student journalism and found a strong connection between both.

Analisis Penerapan Prinsip Layout, Tipografi, Warna, dan Gambar Pada Sampul Majalah “Dinamika

This study aims to analyze and describe how the cover of the student press magazine "Dinamika" State Islamic University of North Sumatra applies magazine cover design based on the principles of layout, typography, and color selection and images. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The subject of this research is the student press magazine "Dinamika" UIN SU edition 29 to edition 50 with a total of 15 magazine covers using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study explain the number of magazine covers that apply the very good category layout principle as many as 5 covers (33%), 5 good (33%), 3 good enough (20%), and 2 cover (14%) less good. The application of the principles of typography in very good categories was 4 covers (27%), 6 good (40%), 1 (6%) good enough, and 4 covers (27%) not good enough. Color selection for very good categories was 7 covers (47%), good 3 (20%), good enough 4 (27%), and less good as many as 1 cover (6%). In the selection of images, there were 3 covers (20%), 6 (40%), 2 (14%) good enough, and 4 (27%) not good. Overall, the results of this study concluded that the quality of the application of the principles of layout, typography, colors, and images on the cover design of the UIN SU student press magazine "Dinamika" was categorized as quite good.

USES AND GRATIFICATIONS OF GENTA MAGAZINES AMONG PETRA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY’S STUDENT

<p>ABSTRACT<br />GENTA Magazine was published by student press known as Pers Mahasiswa (PERSMA) of Petra Christian University since January 28th, 1964 and also the oldest campus magazine in Indonesia. GENTA Magazine intended for Petra Christian University community. But, because it is made by the student press, in this paper we tried to focus on the student audience. In principle, GENTA Magazine is an internal media. The study aimed to know about GENTA Magazine's reader’s gratifications, especially the students of Petra Christian University. The students were asked to rate their reason to read GENTA Magazine based on those statements that operationalized in 5-point Likert scale (5=exactly, 1=not at all). The instrument was divided into two parts: the first part, they were asked to answer basic identity (gender and major). And in the final section they were asked about motivations in reading GENTA Magazine that divided again into 3 categories based on Stafford, Stafford &amp; Schkade (2004) meta-categorization of gratification factors (Social Gratifications, Content Gratifications, and Process Gratifications). This research will be value-able to the magazines publishers to adapt with their audience motives and needs from the magazines. The student press, as the publishers might have more understanding of how to make their contents of the magazine and have better understanding how of how to get the audience attention’s. The findings revealed that Petra Christian University's students’ gratifications are fulfilled in content gratification indicator<br /><strong>Keywords; magazine, media consumptions, uses and gratifications.</strong></p><p><br />ABSTRAK<br />Majalah GENTA diterbitkan oleh pers mahasiswa yang dikenal sebagai Pers Mahasiswa (PERSMA) Universitas Kristen Petra sejak 28 Januari 1964 dan juga majalah kampus tertua di Indonesia. Majalah GENTA ditujukan untuk komunitas Universitas Kristen Petra. Tetapi, karena dibuat oleh pers siswa, dalam makalah ini kami mencoba untuk fokus pada audiensi siswa. Pada prinsipnya, Majalah GENTA adalah media internal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang kepuasan pembaca Majalah GENTA, terutama mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Petra. Para siswa diminta untuk menilai alasan mereka untuk membaca Majalah GENTA berdasarkan pernyataan-pernyataan yang dioperasionalkan dalam skala Likert 5 poin (5 = tepatnya, 1 = tidak sama sekali). Instrumen ini dibagi menjadi dua bagian: bagian pertama, mereka diminta untuk menjawab identitas dasar (gender dan utama). Dan pada bagian terakhir mereka ditanya tentang motivasi dalam membaca Majalah GENTA yang dibagi lagi menjadi 3 kategori berdasarkan meta-kategorisasi faktor-faktor kepuasan(Gratifikasi Sosial, Gratifikasi Konten, dan Gratifikasi Proses). Penelitian ini akan bermanfaat bagi penerbit majalah untuk beradaptasi dengan motif dan kebutuhan audiens mereka dari majalah tersebut. Pers mahasiswa, karena penerbit mungkin memiliki lebih banyak pemahaman tentang bagaimana membuat konten majalah mereka dan memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana cara mendapatkan perhatian penonton. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa gratifikasi mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Petra terpenuhi dalam indikator kepuasan konten<br /><strong>Kata kunci: majalah, konsumsi media, penggunaan dan kepuasan.</strong></p>

Suara Mahasiswa dari Dua Kota: Perbandingan Pandangan Isola Pos di Bandung dan Balairung di Yogyakarta terhadap Isu Politik di Indonesia, 1991-1998

ABSTRAKSI: Pers mahasiswa menjadi media alternatif pada masa pemerintahan Orde Baru (1966-1998). Pers mahasiswa mampu dan berani melakukan kritik terhadap pemerintah melalui tulisan dalam media yang diterbitkannya. Dengan menggunakan metode historis, hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pers mahasiswa Indonesia, pada periode tahun 1990-an, mulai menunjukan kembali jatidiri dan perannya. “Isola Pos” di Bandung lebih menitikberatkan pemberitaan pada isu-isu besar pendidikan, hal ini karena pendidikan harus dikelola secara benar, jangan dipolitisir, dan harus sesuai dengan cita-cita para pendiri negara-bangsa. Sedangkan “Balairung” di Yogyakarta lebih dominan pada isu-isu politik, karena ianya merupakan langkah untuk melakukan perubahan dalam konteks sosial-politik sebuah negara-bangsa. Meskipun dari segmentasi berita yang diambil berbeda, namun ada benang merah di antara keduanya, yakni sama-sama memiliki tujuan untuk perubahan Indonesia ke arah yang lebih baik, serta melakukan perlawanan terhadap suatu rezim yang dianggap menyimpang dari kebijakan dan cita-cita bersama.KATA KUNCI: Pers Mahasiswa; Pendidikan; Politik; Pemerintah Orde Baru; Kritik Sosial. ABSTRACT: “Students’ Voice of Two Cities: Comparison on Views of Isola Pos in Bandung and Balairung in Yogyakarta toward Political Issues in Indonesia, 1991-1998”. The student’s press was an alternative media during the New Order government (1966-1998). The student’s press was capable and daring to criticize the government through the publication of articles in the media. By using the historical method, this study shows that student press in the period of 1990s, began showed again its identities and roles. The “Isola Pos” in Bandung was choosing more dominant on educational issues, due to that education must be managed properly, not be politicized, and must accordance with the ideals of nation-states’ founders. While “Balairung” in Yogyakarta was more dominant in political issues, due to it was as a step to make changes in the socio-political context. Although the news taken from different segments, but there are the common substances between them, namely they have a goal to change Indonesia into a better direction and the resistance to a regime that is wrong in policy and common ideals.KEY WORD: Student Press; Education; Politics; New Order Government; Social Critics. About the Authors: Nisa Rizkiah, S.Pd. adalah Alumni Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia) di Bandung. Andi Suwirta, M.Hum. dan Dr. Encep Supriatna adalah Dosen di Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI di Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Penulis bisa dihubungi melalui emel di: [email protected] Citation: Rizkiah, Nisa, Andi Suwirta Encep Supriatna. (2018). “Suara Mahasiswa dari Dua Kota: Perbandingan Pandangan Isola Pos di Bandung dan Balairung di Yogyakarta terhadap Isu Politik di Indonesia, 1991-1998” in MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan, Volume 3(1), Maret, pp.11-30. Bandung, Indonesia: UPI [Indonesia University of Education] Press, ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online). Chronicle of the article: Accepted (January 15, 2018); Revised (February 17, 2018); and Published (March 30, 2018).

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