IMPACT OF IMPORT TARIFF POLICIES ON RICE DEMAND AND SUPPLY IN INDONESIA

Indonesia’s economic policies cannot be separated to its rice policies since rice is the staple food for Indonesian people. The paper aims to find out the impact of rice import tariff policies on rice demand and supply in Indonesia. The research uses time series data in 1981-2018. Data obtained are analyzed using econometric model with simultaneous equation system. Estimation results show that rice supply was positively and significantly influenced by grain rice price in farmer level, amount of rice production, and rice supply of the previous year. Meantime, domestic rice demand was negatively and significantly influenced by domestic rice price and positively and significantly influenced by domestic rice demand of the previous year. The result of policy simulation indicates that scenario of policy combination through an increase in rice import tariff and government purchase price brings a sizeable impact on the increase in domestic rice production and rice demand and supply. Therefore, Indonesia needs to conduct protection to farmers in the form of rice import tariff imposition as well as government purchase price.

Research on Project Operation of Social Work Organization Undertaking Government Purchase Service

<p align="justify">With the gradual development of social work in China, the purchase of social work services by the government has gradually become the norm. However, due to the immature development of social work in China, there are still many problems when social work organizations undertake the government purchase service work. This paper will analyze the existing problems of social work organizations when they carry out service projects from the aspects of the current operation of social work organizations to undertake government purchase service projects, and put forward corresponding countermeasures in order to better play their own value in society.</p>

RESPON PETANI JAGUNG HIBRIDA TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HARGA PEMBELIAN PEMERINTAH (HPP) JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN KONAWE

The development of hybrid corn is a national program in order to achieve the target of corn self-sufficiency. One of the government supports is the issuance of the Government Purchase Price Policy (HPP) through the Minister of Trade Regulation Number 27 / M-DAG/PER / 5/2017 concerning Reference Price for Purchasing Corn. This HPP policy aims to maintain corn availability, price stability and certainty so that the price of corn at the farm level does not fall when the harvest is overflowing. This study was conducted in Konawe District, which is one of the areas of hybrid corn development in Southeast Sulawesi. The aim was to determine the response of hybrid corn farmers to the Government Purchase Price (HPP) policy in Konawe District. The result is the response of hybrid corn farmers to the Government Purchasing Price (HPP) policy in corn in Konawe. Regency is less than or equal to 50% which has a high response because farmers are still uncertain about the certainty of Bulog's purchase of corn and farmers prefer to sell their crops to the farm collectors who provide convenience to corn farmers include not applying water content requirements and purchases made directly to farmers.Keywords: response; price policy; corn

Research on the Risk Prevention of Government Purchase of Public Services

How to prevent the risk has become the proper meaning of perfecting the government purchase of public service system arrangement. According to the basic process: public resources investment - configuration and conversion - output and feedback process, the paper analyzes the main factors influencing the government purchase of public service risk, and puts forward the risk prevention countermeasures. That is, reasonable guidance of private capital into the field of public services, improvement of government management, promotion of social autonomy, market allocation function, and convergence with supporting reforms.