Pelayanan Administrasi Pertanahan Di Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai Kota Pekanbaru

The application of the Land Information System (SIPTANAH) in Marpoyan Damai District is a form of innovation from Mr. Fiora as the sub-district head in Marpoyan Damai District for the 2016-2019 term. This aims to facilitate urban villages that provide direct services to the community in land administration management services through SIPTANAH. This study aims to determine how the application of land administration management services through SIPTANAH in Marpoyan Damai District and the inhibiting factors of application that make land administration management through SIPTANAH no longer used in mid-2019. The theory used in this study is the theory of Taliziduhu Ndraha (2001: 67) which suggests that there are 4 (four) indicators in determining the quality of service, namely: Speed, Accuracy, Easiness, and Justice. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach and the required data both primary and secondary are obtained from observation, interview and documentation techniques for further analysis using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results of this study indicate that, the application of land administration services through SIPTANAH is quite optimal, but there are still several indicators that must be added, one of which is the human resources for operators who take care of land administration services through SIPTANAH at both the District and Kelurahan levels. And the inhibiting factors for the application of land administration services through SIPTANAH in Marpoyan Damai District are the lack of cooperation between the sub-district government and the village government, and outreach to the kelurahan.

Design And Build Information System For Land Certificaton Of Land Office In Sidoarjo Regency

The purpose of this study is to build an information system for Land Certification in the Land Office of Sidoarjo Regency. This information system is a form of development in facilitating prospective applicants for making land easier and faster. To support the performance of the Sidoarjo Regency Land Office staff and make it easier for users to make land certificates. In this study, the method used was SDLC according to Ian Sommerville (2011). The cycle of stages contains requirement definition, system and software design, implementation and unit testing, integration and system testing, operation and maintenance so that the implementation can be maximized. The results of this study have built a Land Certification-based information system which greatly facilitates the performance of the Sidoarjo Regency Land Office staff. The conclusion from the research and discussion is that the Land Certification information system is running well and smoothly. With the existence of a land information system, it is hoped that it can help the work of BPN office officers, so that the efficiency and effectiveness of service performance can be improved as well as accelerating officer services for land-making transactions in Sidoarjo Regency.

Fit-For-Purpose Upscaling Land Administration—A Case Study from Benin

The government of Benin in 2013 decided upon a centralized land administration, with the purpose of recording the entire national territory in one land administration system to promote durable economic development by increasing legal certainty in real estate transactions. This is a major challenge, given that currently, of the estimated 5 million cadastral parcels, less than 60,000 parcels have a land title and are registered in the national land administration agency’s central database. This case study describes how a transition to a fit-for-purpose approach in land administration makes it possible to realize the Benin government policy. In the context of Benin, the core of this approach is the introduction of a tenure system based on presumed ownership parallel to the existing title system with state-guaranteed ownership. From a quality perspective, this meant a shift in priorities from “good but slow” to “good enough and fast”. A field test has proven that this new approach is necessary to realize the governmental purpose but puts pressure on the quality aspect and the related interests of established parties such as private surveyors. In the Benin case, this pressure is reduced by designing a land information system based on the Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) that makes it possible to include and keep track of both cadastral parcels with state-guaranteed ownership and cadastral parcels with presumed ownership in the database. Both ways of tenure security can therefore coexist, allowing landowners to choose between the level of legal security that best fits their needs and means.

Good Practices in Updating Land Information Systems That Used Unconventional Approaches in Systematic Land Registration

To properly govern people-to-land relationships, there is a need to formally recognize land rights, and for this to bring recognizable societal change, the established Land Information System (LIS) has to be updated continuously. Though existing literature suggests different parameters to consider when updating an LIS, little is said on how countries are doing this, especially when unconventional approaches through systematic land registration were initially used. This paper comes up with recommendable good practices where the suggested needs for updating land records were made workable. Nine countries with similar data collection procedures for the initial registration were selected based on literature study; questionnaires designed and distributed to LIS experts from each country using internet; and the collected data were analyzed qualitatively. Fortunately, all the case countries possess infrastructure supporting land records updating (procedures, mobilization means, institutional and legal frameworks, and so on). For the majority, the systems are simplified; registration fees are reasonable; services are decentralized; the database is accessible by citizens and local officers; staff are trained; the system effectiveness is assessed; and the political support is offered. However, the procedures are long, data sharing is inexistent, financial and technical sustainability is uncertain, and many different institutions are involved in the registration. Whilst updating used to appear as a forgotten activity, good practices now exist.

The adaptive reuse potential of underused heritage gaols in Australia: a case study of Richmond Gaol, Tasmania

PurposeMany heritage-listed gaols in Australia have become obsolete in terms of their original function and were decommissioned decades ago. As a default management practice, decommissioned gaols are usually transformed into museums which are mostly empty and underused without considering other viable alternatives. This research challenges this mainstream thinking and demonstrates that among the entire stock of heritage-listed gaols in Australia, even the least ranked gaol in terms of its potential for reuse can be turned into a thriving and vibrant new function.Design/methodology/approachHypothetically, if the least ranked Australian heritage-listed gaol in terms of its potential for reuse is in fact “reusable”, then the remaining heritage gaols have more chance of being successfully reused to accommodate a vibrant new function. To be able to test this hypothesis, first, the Adaptive Reuse Potential (ARP) model is applied to rank Australia's decommissioned heritage gaols which are spatially and structurally sound to accommodate new uses. Second, an architectural design concept was designed to adaptively reuse the lowest scored gaol (Richmond Gaol) to a boutique hotel. The conceptual design proposal was then assessed by three local heritage architecture firms to validate its applicability and viability.FindingsThe research showed that Richmond Gaol can be reused successfully to at least one function, and accordingly, the whole stock of heritage gaols can be expected to also be reused to more sustainable purposes. The research identifies several considerations for the reuse of heritage gaols in Australia: the careful intervention to their significant fabric; maintaining sufficient evidence of the gaol's original components, the importance of the new use being compatible to the gaol's morphology to ensure minimum alterations or demolitions in the significant fabric of the site; and evaluating the new use and its components to achieve financial viability.Research limitations/implicationsDue to the continuing closure of Tasmania's state borders amid the spread of the COVID-19 virus, the researchers were not able to travel to Tasmania to conduct a site visit and to run the in-depth interviews with the architects in person. Most of the data of the current status of the site, its current layout, museum elements, historical data and photos were provided by Heritage Authorities in Tasmania and the Tasmanian State Library and Archive Service. Supplementary information and photos were acquired in March 2020 from visitors of the gaol who uploaded their trip images to Google maps or to their travel blogs. Topographical data of the site was gathered from Topographic Base-map of Land Information System Richmond Tasmania (2020). Due to travel restrictions, in-depth interviews with the local architects were done virtually, or over the phone in one case.Practical implicationsChallenges discussed in this research encourage creating nationally designed support programs to better vitalise and help preserve Australia's carceral heritage.Originality/valueThis research utilises architectural design in an empirical research paradigm.

Land Certification Information System of Sidoarjo Regency Land Office

The purpose of this research is to build land certification information system of Sidoarjo Regency Land Office. The information system is a form of development in making it easier for prospective applicants to make land easier and faster. To support the performance of employees of the Sidoarjo Regency Land Office and facilitate users in the manufacture of land certificates. In this research the method used is software development life cycle. The stage cycle contains requirement definition, system and software design, implementation and unit testing, intergration and system testing, operation and maintenance so that the implementation can be maximized. The result of this research has been built an information system based on Land Certification that greatly facilitates the performance of employees of the Sidoarjo Regency Land Office. Conclusion of research and discussion that Land Certification information system runs well and smoothly. With the land information system is expected to help the work of officers of the office of the national land agency, so that the efficiency and effectiveness of service performance can be improved and accelerate the service of officers to land-making transactions in Sidoarjo Regency. Respondents to the trial there were 3 people of Sidoarjo Regency and 7 officers of the Sidoarjo Regency Land Office. Data collection methods are carried out with interviews, literature studies and questionnaires. Based on the results of soil certification information system analysis, some aspects of PIECES analysis have obtained quite good results. One of them can be seen from the results of service category analysis, where the overall percentage of test questionnaires that have been shared, on average fall into the range of the category ''Very Easy". The percentage of eligibility obtains a percentage of 100%. Thus it can be concluded that the information system has good quality and is very feasible for the process of processing land certification data.

Impacts of wildfires on the 2020 floods in southeast Australia: A vegetation data-assimilation case study using the NASA coupled LIS/WRF-Hydro system

<div> <p>In late 2019 widespread wildfires impacted much of the New South Wales province in south east Australia, and this loss of vegetation contributed to increased surface runoff and consequently major flooding caused by extreme rainfall by early 2020. The recently developed NASA LIS/WRF-Hydro system enables the data assimilation (DA) capabilities of the NASA Land Information System (LIS) and the surface hydrological modeling capabilities of the WRF-Hydro model to be combined in a single model architecture. Combining the DA capabilities of the LIS system with WRF-Hydro, which has been used for both research and operational hydrologic simulations, we investigate the impacts of vegetation DA on the simulated floods in several basins across New South Wales, with varying degrees of burn severity from the 2019 fires. We also consider the impacts of the wildfires, as realized through vegetation DA on water partitioning and the surface energy budget, which both have implications for L-A interactions. For DA, we utilize the leaf area index retrievals from MODIS and vegetation optical depth from SMAP. For the present study, we will quantify the impact of the changes to the landscape brought about by the wildfires on hydrologic response, including flood severity, which would not be possible without the DA capabilities of the LIS/WRF-Hydro system.</p> </div>