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2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Molidah Molidah ◽  
Imam Qalyubi ◽  
Aris Sugianto

Abstract: This research aimed to analyze figure of speech Stylistic in Sami Yusuf’s song lyrics. The author is intrigued by the songwriter's lyrics that may occur in the life we live. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not there are any figure of speech features in Sami Yusuf's song lyrics, as well as to examine the meaning of the song lyrics found in Sami Yusuf's song lyrics. Content analysis was a part of this study. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research, and the design is qualitative research. The data was gathered through library research. The researcher is the research instrument since he or she is the main instrument in this study who collects and evaluates the data. After finishing the investigation, the researcher discovered that the most common figure of speech is personification, which has 14 data, and the least common figure of speech is paradox, which has one data. Metaphor (4 data), simile (7 data), synecdoche (10 data), metonymy (5 data), symbol (4 data), and hyperbole (5 data) are some of the other data collected. In other cases, the researcher found no figures of speech like allegory, apostrophe, understatement, or linguistic irony. The connotations of figure of speech utilized in Sami Yusuf's song lyrics are varied. Keywords: figure of speech, song lyric, stylistic


Author(s):  
Ahmed Sabri Ghazi Behadili ◽  
Emad Jadeen Abdualsada Alshebaney ◽  
Aqeel Lateef Khudhair attaby

<p>Subject of investigation. The article considers the technology of frequency multiplexing with universal filtering UFMC, planned to be introduced in the fifth generation of mobile communication networks, which allows maximizing the rate of decay of the side lobes of the multi frequency signal spectrum that cause out-of-band emissions. Method. As a method of investigation, a computational experiment was chosen. Main results. The parameters of the OFDM and UFMC signals were compared to determine the gain of the UFMC technology in the occupied bandwidth of the signal spectrum, as well as the number of arithmetic operations, required to generate a data symbol compared to the OFDM technology, on the basis of which, conclusions were made about the practical application of UFMC technology in networks mobile communication of the fifth generation. Practical significance. The conducted analysis can help to select the optimal number of sub-channels in groups in order to minimize the amount of computations during the UFMC symbol generation process.</p>


Author(s):  
Ahmed Sabri Ghazi Behadili ◽  
Emad Jadeen Abdualsada Alshebaney ◽  
Aqeel Lateef Khudhair attaby

<p><span>The article considers the technology of frequency multiplexing with universal filtering UFMC, planned to be introduced in the fifth generation of mobile communication networks, which allows maximizing the rate of decay of the side lobes of the multifrequency signal spectrum that cause out-of-band emissions. As a method of investigation, a computational experiment was chosen. The parameters of the OFDM and UFMC signals were compared to determine the gain of the UFMC technology in the occupied bandwidth of the signal spectrum, as well as the number of arithmetic operations, required to generate a data symbol compared to the OFDM technology, on the basis of which, conclusions were made about the practical application of UFMC technology in networks mobile communication of the fifth generation. The conducted analysis can help to select the optimal number of sub-channels in groups in order to minimize the amount of computations during the UFMC symbol generation process.</span></p>


An optimal receiver recovering transmitted signals across a noisy communication channel employs an efficient impact as Sphere Decoding (SD) benchmark to reduce the probability of error. This system can employ a coding strategy for information security where the data symbol space forms a scant lattice. The sparsity structure is resolved through channel code. In this article, motivated by this idea, we present novel efficient detection-decoding combinational techniques using Reed-Solomon (RS) decoding followed by the single tree search (STS) algorithm in SD detection. The simulation results determine that the proposed method of improving the performance of 1.6 dB at the bit error rate (BER) of has a significant impact.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Cruz-Roldán ◽  
José Piñeiro-Ave ◽  
José L. Rojo-Álvarez ◽  
Manuel Blanco-Velasco

Multicarrier modulation based on discrete cosine transform (DCT-MCM) is a candidate technique for future wireless communication. DCT-MCM provides a better usage of the spectrum, allowing for much lower out-of-band radiation than conventional OFDM. In this paper, we address the problem of correcting the symbol timing offset in DCT-MCM. Two sliding window-based correlation algorithms are proposed. The new approaches consider a prefix and a suffix that are inserted into each data symbol, which are the replica of part of the useful data. The performance of the proposed approaches is verified and tested, and their usefulness and effectiveness are illustrated by computer simulations.


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