Development of Domestic Industry as a Tool for Overcoming the Crisis

The author presents generalized results of the study and theoretical and methodological approaches in anti-crisis management in industrial companies during and after the pandemic. The assessment of the causes and factors of the economic crisis have been analyzed. The article depicts peculiar features of modern institutional transformations which involve decreasing number of business entities accompanied by a shortage of highly qualified labour force in the industry. The author examines alternative scenarios which can be applied during the postcrisis period. When considering these scenarios, he proves that it is essential to take into account fundamental causes of the crisis as well as the ones connected with the functioning mechanism and the motives of economic agents’ behavior.

THE INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK OF ORGANIZATIONS GENERATED FROM THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA AND THEIR EFFICIENCY CONTRIBUTING THE CURRENT DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL SEABED AREA

This article discusses the establishment of new organizations by the adoption of UNCLOS, their functioning mechanism and mandates given by UNCLOS. So far, the major attention given to the functions of the bodies within International Seabed Authority. It is elucidated which function is more essential and to what extent their responsibility has been distributed. At the end also the other two functions have been discussed without going to the deep and finally came up the result on the efficiency of the organization, particularly the International Seabed Authority. Key words: United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, seabed area, International Seabed Authority, marine environment

Development of software control tools for power systems of mining and metallurgical regions

There are presented results of developing a conceptual trigger chart of the functioning mechanism of the decision support system. The suggested model of visualizing algorithms as a trigger net of states of the computer decision support system provides for interaction of power objects of mining and metallurgical complexes and regions. The authors introduce new interpretation of components of the network trigger model. The model is interactively connected with both the user-operator’s actions and states of power system components. With that, the state of the automatic model is associated with realizing a set of metarules to control the logic output. The authors elaborate a new formalism of representing algorithms of controlling knowledgebases interacting with the outer environment which aggregates primitives of conditions, triggers and transactions of operations and greatly generalizes standard languages of algorithm visualization. It enhances elaboration of standardized smart systems interacting with the external environment. This allows description of functioning algorithms of knowledgebases and the event-driven output to ensure development of reliable standardized smart systems interacting with control objects of power systems in mining and metallurgical regions.

FUNCTIONING MECHANISM OF ARTISTIC ENGINEERING IN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN: INTER-COMPONENT RELATIONS OF CONTRADICTIONS

The study aims to describe the structural relationships between the elements of the design process through understanding and describing the nature of mutual support and constraint. The research hypothesis assumes that achieving this goal will enable to explore the possibilities of influencing the process in order to regulate it. The study uses general scientific cognitive tools such as content analysis, synthesis, and the "wu-xing pentagram" symbolic method, which is a tool of categorical-systemic methodology. As a result, the mechanism of components communication: author — object — subject as the main in the design process is identified. Moreover, a model describing the structural relations between these components is developed and interpreted. The model allows to propose a mechanism for indirect control of the design process as a system activity. Finally, theoretical and practical results of further work are considered.

Development Of The Saving Factor In The Agriculture Of Uzbekistan

In article worked out the scientific suggestions and practical recommendations directed to effective use of economic resources and improvement of the functioning mechanism of thrifty in the terms of deepening market reforms.

Influencing factors and functioning mechanism of the service experience of elderly care when integrated with health care in China: a qualitative study

Background: As a service delivery mode of integrating health care with elderly care has begun to be vigorously promoted in China, it is urgent to carry out studies on the service experience from the perspective of the elderly, to help evaluate and understand the service performance. Different from the existing quantitative research, this study employed qualitative methodology to dig deeper into the influencing factors and functioning mechanism in shaping the service experience of elderly care when integrated with health care, in the Chinese context. Methods: Based on Constructing Grounded Theory, we coded and analyzed the in-depth interview data of 20 elders and 6 management staff recruited from 6 elderly care institutions under the emerging service delivery mode being piloted in Changsha, China. Results: It was found that the service experience of elderly care when integrated with health care is mainly affected by scenario construction, individual cognition and interactive communication. Specifically, the influencing factors can be divided into 9 sub-categories: social foundation, institutional characteristics, service characteristics, psychological characteristics, cognitive ability, understanding and perception, interactive trust, communication and participation feedback. Based on these influencing factors and the functioning mechanism (a total of 9 influencing paths), we proposed a theoretical model of the service experience of elderly care when integrated with health care. Conclusions: Service characteristics, institutional characteristics and interactive trust have direct effects on the service experience of elderly care when integrated with health care, while social foundation, psychological characteristics, cognitive ability, understanding and perception, communication and participation feedback have indirect effects. From the perspective of polycentric governance, to improve the elderly care service experience, the government needs to make overall plans to reduce the cooperation resistance caused by the uneven distribution of interests among different departments. Moreover, the policy network needs to give more attention to the elderly while improving the supply of institutional services.