Short-lived Phenoxyl Radicals Formed from Green-Tea Polyphenols and Highly Reactive Oxygen Species: An Investigation by Time-Resolved EPR Spectroscopy

2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (48) ◽  
pp. 13288-13292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmytro Neshchadin ◽  
Stephen N. Batchelor ◽  
Itzhak Bilkis ◽  
Georg Gescheidt
2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (16) ◽  
pp. 3644-3655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usha Gundimeda ◽  
Thomas H. McNeill ◽  
Jason E. Schiffman ◽  
David R. Hinton ◽  
Rayudu Gopalakrishna

1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Čík ◽  
František Šeršeň ◽  
Alena Bumbálová

The formation of reactive oxygen species due to irradiation by a visible light of the polythiophene deposited in ZSM-5 zeolite channels in aqueous medium has been studied. Polymerization of thiophene was carried out in zeolite channels after the ion-exchange reaction of Na+ for Fe3+. By means of EPR spectroscopy, the temporarily generated 1O2 in irradiated aqueous medium was proved. The formation of O2-• was confirmed by the reduction of Fe3+-cytochrome c. Irradiation led to the water reduction to hydrogen.


2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 5763-5779 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Richards ◽  
D. M. Murphy ◽  
M. Che

Abstract Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is the ideal method of choice when detecting and studying the wide variety of paramagnetic oxygen-centred radicals. For simple diatomic radicals, such as the superoxide (O2−) or peroxy $$ ({\text{ROO}}^{\bullet})$$(ROO∙) species, the CW EPR profile (in particular the g-values) of these species can appear similar and indeed indistinguishable in some cases. Experiments using 17O-enriched oxygen, revealing a rich 17O hyperfine pattern, are therefore essential to distinguish between the two species. However, in many cases, particularly involving TiO2 photocatalysis, the peroxy-type $$ ({\text{ROO}}^{\bullet})$$(ROO∙) radicals or other intermediate species such as the [O2−…organic]-type adducts can be transient in nature and once again can produce similar g-values. In general terms, these reactive oxygen species (ROS) are formed and detected at low-temperature conditions. Hence, the application of EPR spectroscopy to studies of surface-stabilised oxygen-centred radicals must be performed under carefully selected conditions in order to confidently distinguish between the differing types of diatomic radicals, such as O2−, $$ {\text{ROO}}^{\bullet}$$ROO∙ or [O2−…organic].


2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 6040-6049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomonori Nakazato ◽  
Keisuke Ito ◽  
Yasuo Ikeda ◽  
Masahiro Kizaki

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