Rice husk-polyester composites: The effect of chemical modification of rice husk on the mechanical and dimensional stability properties

2005 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 1237-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. D. Rozman ◽  
L. Musa ◽  
A. Abubakar
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 994-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti-Noorbaini Sarmin ◽  
Wan-Mohd-Nazri Wan-Abd-Ra ◽  
Jamaludin Kasim ◽  
Othman Sulaiman ◽  
Rokiah Hashim ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 980 ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Kiew Kwong Siong ◽  
Soon Kok Heng ◽  
Sinin Hamdan ◽  
Moaz Mohsin ◽  
Akshay Kakar ◽  
...  

O-MMT treated unsaturated polyester based hybrid composites were prepared using keratin fiber obtained from chicken feathers. Fibers of similar dimension were selected to fabricate composites through hand lay-up method. The preparation and dimensional stability properties of keratin fiber as reinforcements in composites is outlined in this paper. Varying O-MMT contents in nancomposites is performed to investigate the effects on the dimensional stability (water absorption and thickness swelling) of the composites. Results indicated that increasing fiber content deteriorates dimensional stability of the composites and composites. However, improvements in dimensional stability of the keratin fibercomposites were observed with O-MMT. O-MMT treatment reduces the water absorption and thickness swelling, especially at 5wt% of O-MMT concentrationat all range of fiber content. At 5wt% concentration of O-MMt, 10wt% keratin fiber content marks the lowest water absorption and thickness swelling with rate of 0.65% and 1.93%, respectively. Adopting 10wt% of keratin fiber at 5wt% of O-MMT can be utilized for application requiring high dimensional stability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 110-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibraheem O. Ali ◽  
Tarek M. Salama ◽  
Mohamed Abedel Lateef ◽  
Hosni A. Gumaa ◽  
Mohamed A. Hegazy ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Menachem Lewin

In spite of the extensive and diversified uses of wood and wood products for millenia, there are still a number of basic deficiencies of these pro ducts which limit their use and pose difficult and as yet not satisfactorily solved problems to the engineer and consumer. The most prominent of these problems are: flammability, dimensional stability, and fungal attack. Review of work carried out at the Israel Fiber Institute indicates that treating solid timber and polywood with acidified bromate-bromide solutions is capable of overcoming these deficiencies to a large extent. The treatment is carried out in autoclaves with application of vacuum and pressure. The lignin component of the wood is brominated in the solid state by the treatment solution with a high yield of bromine. The mechanical properties of the treated products are un changed. The treatment is stable to prolonged leaching, aging, and storage. Water absorption and swelling are drastically decreased-dimensional stabi lization. The brominated products are shown not to be attacked by wood fungi.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 345 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Ahmad ◽  
D. R. Abu Bakar ◽  
S. N. Mokhilas ◽  
A Ramli

Rice husks were combined with unsaturated polyester resin, synthesized from glycolysed product of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) waste to form rice husk (RH)/polyester composites. PET from post-consumer soft drink bottles was recycled through glycolysis, followed by polyesterified with maleic anhydride and then cross-linked with styrene to producea formulation for the resin. Characterizations of the synthesized resin were performed byhydroxyl, acid values and Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) techniques. The effect of filler loading and surface modification of rice husks on the mechanical properties of the composites were also investigated. It has been observed that the increasing filler loading resulted in reduction of tensile strength, elongation at break and impact strength but increased tensilemodulus and hardness. At similar filler loading, alkalized filler composites have higher mechanical properties. 


Author(s):  
I Ahmad ◽  
DR Abu Baker ◽  
SN Mokhilas ◽  
A Ramli

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