Thermal, mechanical, and morphological properties of polylactic acid toughened with an impact modifier

2011 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 2715-2725 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Mat Taib ◽  
Z. A. Ghaleb ◽  
Z. A. Mohd Ishak
2016 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
B. Adibah ◽  
Mat Taib Razaina

Polymer blend system of polylactic acid (PLA) and core shell as the impact modifier was studied. PLA was melt-blended with different amount of core shell impact modifier (0 to 30 wt.%). The PLA/core shell impact modifier was prepared by single screw extruder and injection molding machine into the required specimens. Morphological properties of the blends were investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs revealed that the addition of core shell impact modifier showed a coarser dispersed phase of voids. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) tests confirmed that PLA/core shell impact modifier blends were partially miscible.


2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 3289-3298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harintharavimal Balakrishnan ◽  
Azman Hassan ◽  
Mat Uzir Wahit ◽  
A.A. Yussuf ◽  
Shamsul Bahri Abdul Razak

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramengmawii Siakeng ◽  
Mohammad Jawaid ◽  
Mohammad Asim ◽  
Suchart Siengchin

Accelerated weathering and soil burial tests on biocomposites of various ratios of coir (CF)/pineapple leaf fibres (PALF) with polylactic acid (PLA) were conducted to study the biodegradability, colour, and texture properties as compared with PLA.The biodegradability of a lignocellulosic composite largely depends on its polymer matrix, and the rate of biodegradation depends on many environmental factors such as moisture, light(radiation), temperature and microbes. Biodegradation was evaluated by soil burial and accelerated weathering tests. Changes in physical and morphological properties were observed in the biocomposites after weathering. These results allowed us to conclude that untreated CF/PALF/PLA biocomposites would be a more favourable choice owing to their better biodegradability and are suitable for the suggested biodegradable food packaging applications.


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 379-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh V ◽  
Manoranjan Biswal ◽  
Smita Mohanty ◽  
Sanjay K Nayak

This study is focused on the recovery and recycling of plastics waste, primarily polycarbonate, poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) and high impact polystyrene, from end-of-life waste electrical and electronic equipments. Recycling of used polycarbonate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene/high impact polystrene material was carried out using material recycling through a melt blending process. An optimized blend composition was formulated to achieve desired properties from different plastics present in the waste electrical and electronic equipments. The toughness of blended plastics was improved with the addition of 10 wt% of virgin polycarbonate and impact modifier (ethylene-acrylic ester-glycidyl methacrylate). The mechanical, thermal, dynamic-mechanical and morphological properties of recycled blend were investigated. Improved properties of blended plastics indicate better miscibility in the presence of a compatibilizer suitable for high-end application.


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