Chemistry of lignin and hemicellulose structures interacts with hydrothermal pretreatment severity and affects cellulose conversion

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parveen Kumar Deralia ◽  
Anders Jensen ◽  
Claus Felby ◽  
Lisbeth Garbrecht Thygesen

2019 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 121646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaocong Song ◽  
Akiber Chufo Wachemo ◽  
Liang Zhang ◽  
Tianqing Bai ◽  
Xiujin Li ◽  
...  


2019 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 303-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miriam Kellock ◽  
Hannu Maaheimo ◽  
Kaisa Marjamaa ◽  
Jenni Rahikainen ◽  
Heng Zhang ◽  
...  




2022 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 114326
Author(s):  
Chenjun He ◽  
Jinguang Hu ◽  
Fei Shen ◽  
Mei Huang ◽  
Li Zhao ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (26) ◽  
pp. 2799-2809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiyang Fan ◽  
Panyue Zhang ◽  
Fan Li ◽  
Shuguang Jin ◽  
Siqi Wang ◽  
...  


ChemSusChem ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christos K. Nitsos ◽  
Konstantinos A. Matis ◽  
Kostas S. Triantafyllidis


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 105055
Author(s):  
Yasmim Arantes da Fonseca ◽  
Nayara Clarisse Soares Silva ◽  
Adonai Bruneli de Camargos ◽  
Silvana de Queiroz Silva ◽  
Hector Javier Luna Wandurraga ◽  
...  


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1170
Author(s):  
Yuan Zhu ◽  
Benkun Qi ◽  
Xinquan Liang ◽  
Jianquan Luo ◽  
Yinhua Wan

Herein, corn stover (CS) was pretreated by less corrosive lewis acid FeCl3 acidified solutions of neat and aqueous deep eutectic solvent (DES), aqueous ChCl and glycerol at 120 °C for 4 h with single FeCl3 pretreatment as control. It was unexpected that acidified solutions of both ChCl and glycerol were found to be more efficient at removing lignin and xylan, leading to higher enzymatic digestibility of pretreated CS than acidified DES. Comparatively, acidified ChCl solution exhibited better pretreatment performance than acidified glycerol solution. In addition, 20 wt% water in DES dramatically reduced the capability of DES for delignification and xylan removal and subsequent enzymatic cellulose saccharification of pretreated CS. Correlation analysis showed that enzymatic saccharification of pretreated CS was highly correlated to delignification and cellulose crystallinity, but lowly correlated to xylan removal. Recyclability experiments of different acidified pretreatment solutions showed progressive decrease in the pretreatment performance with increasing recycling runs. After four cycles, the smallest decrease in enzymatic cellulose conversion (22.07%) was observed from acidified neat DES pretreatment, while the largest decrease (43.80%) was from acidified ChCl pretreatment. Those findings would provide useful information for biomass processing with ChCl, glycerol and ChCl-glycerol DES.



Author(s):  
En-Qing Zhu ◽  
Gao-Feng Xu ◽  
Shao-Fei Sun ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
Hai-Yan Yang ◽  
...  


Agronomy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 487
Author(s):  
Dimitrios Ilanidis ◽  
Stefan Stagge ◽  
Leif J. Jönsson ◽  
Carlos Martín

Biochemical conversion of wheat straw was investigated using hydrothermal pretreatment, enzymatic saccharification, and microbial fermentation. Pretreatment conditions that were compared included autocatalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment at 160, 175, 190, and 205 °C and sulfuric-acid-catalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment at 160 and 190 °C. The effects of using different pretreatment conditions were investigated with regard to (i) chemical composition and enzymatic digestibility of pretreated solids, (ii) carbohydrate composition of pretreatment liquids, (iii) inhibitory byproducts in pretreatment liquids, (iv) furfural in condensates, and (v) fermentability using yeast. The methods used included two-step analytical acid hydrolysis combined with high-performance anion-exchange chromatography (HPAEC), HPLC, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-triple quadrupole-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-ESI-QqQ-MS), and pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). Lignin recoveries in the range of 108–119% for autocatalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment at 205 °C and sulfuric-acid-catalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment were attributed to pseudolignin formation. Xylose concentration in the pretreatment liquid increased with temperature up to 190 °C and then decreased. Enzymatic digestibility was correlated with the removal of hemicelluloses, which was almost quantitative for the autocatalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment at 205 °C. Except for the pretreatment liquid from the autocatalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment at 205 °C, the inhibitory effects on Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast were low. The highest combined yield of glucose and xylose was achieved for autocatalyzed hydrothermal pretreatment at 190 °C and the subsequent enzymatic saccharification that resulted in approximately 480 kg/ton (dry weight) raw wheat straw.



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