Heat and mass transport on MHD flow over semi‐infinite moving porous plate with chemical reaction effect

Heat Transfer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kalpana ◽  
R. Bhuvana Vijaya
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
B. Lavanya ◽  
◽  
S Mohammed Ibrahim ◽  
Leela Ratnam.A ◽  
◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 86-102
Author(s):  
A. Sandhya ◽  
G.V. Ramana Reddy ◽  
G.V.S.R. Deekshitulu

AbstractThe impact of heat and mass transfer effects on an MHD flow past an inclined porous plate in the presence of a chemical reaction is investigated in this study. An effort has been made to explain the Soret effect and the influence of an angle of inclination on the flow field, in the presence of the heat source, chemical reaction and thermal radiation. The momentum, energy and concentration equations are derived as coupled second order partial differential equations. The model is non-dimensionalized and shown to be controlled by a number of dimensionless parameters. The resulting dimensionless partial differential equations can be solved by using a closed analytical method. Numerical results for pertaining parameters, such as the Soret number (Sr), Grashof number (Gr) for heat and mass transfer, the Schmidt number (Sc), Prandtl number (Pr), chemical reaction parameter (Kr), permeability parameter (K), magnetic parameter (M), skin friction (τ), Nusselt number (Nu) and Sherwood number (Sh) on the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented graphically and discussed qualitatively.


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.V. Ramana Reddy ◽  
N. Bhaskar Reddy ◽  
R.S.R. Gorla

Abstract This paper presents an analysis of the effects of magnetohydrodynamic force and buoyancy on convective heat and mass transfer flow past a moving vertical porous plate in the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a system of self-similar equations using the similarity transformations. The resultant equations are then solved numerically using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method along with the shooting technique. The results are obtained for the velocity, temperature, concentration, skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number. The effects of various parameters on flow variables are illustrated graphically, and the physical aspects of the problem are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 168781401988377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shakeel Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Farooq ◽  
Aisha Anjum ◽  
Nazir Ahmad Mir

In this communication, attention is paid to analyze theoretically the influence of the temperature-dependent binary chemical reaction for hydro-magnetic viscous fluid flow, flowing through the porous medium due to the squeezing phenomenon. For better understanding of variations in the processes of convective heat and mass transport, Arrhenius activation energy is also accounted. The equations governing the flow, heat, and mass are altered into non-linear differential system (ordinary differential equation) by means of suitable conversion methods. Efficient convergent technique is employed to compute resulting non-linear system. The solutions thus acquired are utilized to interrogate the behavior of the physical operating variables on flow velocity, fluid temperature, and fluid concentration. Coefficient of skin friction and rate of heat and mass transport are graphically elaborated. From the graphs, it is concluded that the temperature of fluid dominates against activation energy parameter [Formula: see text] and reaction parameter [Formula: see text]. However, an opposite trend is noted for concentration field. Moreover, temperature field and fluid concentration are incremented for dominant thermal and solutal Biot numbers, respectively. This analysis has the industrial processes which include engine cooling system, polymer industry, lubrication mechanisms, design of cooling and heating systems, molding of plastic sheets, designing porous surfaces to decrease drag, optimizing oil/gas production, in the domain of engineering (i.e. chemical, biomedical, geothermal etc.), chemical or nuclear system, cooling process in nuclear reaction, biochemical process, bimolecular reaction, and polymeric flows which is electrically conducted can be restrained and managed by exploiting the magnetic field. Encouraged by such physical situations, the proposed analysis is accomplished.


Author(s):  
Masood Khan ◽  
Awais Ahmed ◽  
Ayesha Maqbool ◽  
Zahoor Iqbal ◽  
Muhammad Yousaf Malik ◽  
...  

In this article, the thermal and solutal analysis are carried out in the swirling flow of Maxwell fluid over a stretchable rotating cylinder in the perspective of Cattaneo–Christov double diffusion theory instead of classical Fourier’s and Fick’s law for heat and mass transport phenomena. The constant rotation of the cylinder and axial-dependent stretching produced the flow under the influence of the magnetic field. The heat sink/source and chemical reaction in flow work as a controlling agent for energy transportation. The problem of thermal and solutal transport in flow under certain suppositions is modeled in the form of partial differential equations. Furthermore, the partial differential equations are converted to ordinary differential equations using flow similarities. To calculate the numerical computation of similar ordinary differential equations is performed through the bvp4c MATLAB technique. The flow phenomenon and energy distribution in flow are examined by using graphs. The key findings of this study reveal that increase in relaxation time parameters for heat and mass transport, both temperature and concentration profiles decline. Moreover, the energy transport increases for the higher heat source and chemical reaction parameters.


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