scholarly journals Expression of the HOXA gene family and its relationship to prognosis and immune infiltrates in cervical cancer

Author(s):  
Fenfen Ge ◽  
Weiwei Tie ◽  
Junli Zhang ◽  
Yingying Zhu ◽  
Yingying Fan
Genes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si-Liang Chen ◽  
Zhe-Yuan Qin ◽  
Fang Hu ◽  
Yun Wang ◽  
Yu-Jun Dai ◽  
...  

The HOXA gene family is associated with various cancer types. However, the role of HOXA genes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have not been comprehensively studied. We compared the transcriptional expression, survival data, and network analysis of HOXA-associated signaling pathways in patients with AML using the ONCOMINE, GEPIA, LinkedOmics, cBioPortal, and Metascape databases. We observed that HOXA2-10 mRNA expression levels were significantly upregulated in AML and that high HOXA1-10 expression was associated with poor AML patient prognosis. The HOXA genes were altered in ~18% of the AML samples, either in terms of amplification, deep deletion, or elevated mRNA expression. The following pathways were modulated by HOXA gene upregulation: GO:0048706: embryonic skeletal system development; R-HSA-5617472: activation of HOX genes in anterior hindbrain development during early embryogenesis; GO:0060216: definitive hemopoiesis; hsa05202: transcriptional mis-regulation in cancer; and GO:0045638: negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation, and they were significantly regulated due to alterations affecting the HOXA genes. This study identified HOXA3-10 genes as potential AML therapeutic targets and prognostic markers.


Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 3513
Author(s):  
Gislaine Curty ◽  
Albert N. Menezes ◽  
Ayslan C. Brant ◽  
Miguel de Mulder Rougvie ◽  
Miguel Ângelo M. Moreira ◽  
...  

Retroelements are expressed in diverse types of cancer and are related to tumorigenesis and to cancer progression. We characterized the expression of retroelements in cervical cancer and explored their interplay with HPV infection and their association with expression of neighboring genes. Forty biopsies of invasive cervical carcinoma (squamous cell carcinomas and adenocarcinomas) with genotyped HPV were selected and analyzed for human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) and long interspersed nuclear element 1 (L1) expression through RNA-seq data. We found 8060 retroelements expressed in the samples and a negative correlation of DNA methyltransferase 1 expression with the two most expressed L1 elements. A total of 103 retroelements were found differentially expressed between tumor histological types and between HPV types, including several HERV families (HERV-K, HERV-H, HERV-E, HERV-I and HERV-L). The comparison between HPV mono- and co-infections showed the highest proportion of differentially expressed L1 elements. The location of retroelements affected neighboring gene expression, such as shown for the interleukin-20 gene family. Three HERVs and seven L1 were located close to this gene family and two L1 showed a positive association with IL20RB expression. This study describes the expression of retroelements in cervical cancer and shows their association with HPV status and host gene expression.


2009 ◽  
Vol 112 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Tzeung Chung ◽  
Huey-Kang Sytwu ◽  
Ming-De Yan ◽  
Yu-Lueng Shih ◽  
Cheng-Chang Chang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Kun Lee ◽  
Jingyi Si ◽  
Ricai Han ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Bingbing Tan ◽  
...  

There are more supports for the view that human papillomavirus (HPV) infection might be an etiological factor in the development of cervical cancer when the association of persistent condylomata is considered. Biopsies from 318 cases with squamous cell carcinoma of uterine cervix, 48 with cervical and vulvar condylomata, 14 with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), 34 with chronic cervicitis and 24 normal cervical epithelium were collected from 5 geographic regions of China with different cervical cancer mortalities. All specimens were prepared for Dot blot, Southern blot and in situ DNA-DNA hybridizations by using HPV-11, 16, 18 DNA labelled with 32P and 3H as probes to detect viral homologous sequences in samples. Among them, 32 cases with cervical cancer, 27 with condyloma and 10 normal cervical epitheliums were randomly chosen for comparative EM observation. The results showed that: 1), 192 out of 318 (60.4%) cases of cervical cancer were positive for HPV-16 DNA probe (Table I)


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (65) ◽  
pp. 9332-9335
Author(s):  
Sandra Estalayo-Adrián ◽  
Salvador Blasco ◽  
Sandra A. Bright ◽  
Gavin J. McManus ◽  
Guillermo Orellana ◽  
...  

Two new water-soluble amphiphilic Ru(ii) polypyridyl complexes were synthesised and their photophysical and photobiological properties evaluated; both complexes showed a rapid cellular uptake and phototoxicity against HeLa cervical cancer cells.


2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S49-S49
Author(s):  
Ya‑Lin Li ◽  
Feng‑Jie Guo ◽  
Jia‑Jia Wang ◽  
Yue‑Hui Li ◽  
Yan‑Hong Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 179-180
Author(s):  
A.L. Beavis ◽  
A.F. Rositch ◽  
A. Romero-Sackey ◽  
A. Viswanathan ◽  
A.N. Fader ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 116 (6) ◽  
pp. 608-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virginia A Cardin ◽  
Richard M Grimes ◽  
Zhi Dong Jiang ◽  
Nancy Pomeroy ◽  
Luther Harrell ◽  
...  

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