Author(s):  
Gerson Bruno Forgiarini de Quadros

Resumo: Esta pesquisa, de cunho qualitativo, tem como objetivo mostrar os elementos que envolvem a aprendizagem do espanhol como língua estrangeira (E/LE) em uma comunidade virtual de aprendizagem de idiomas conhecida como Livemocha. O propósito dessa comunidade é dar aos aprendizes a possibilidade de compartilhar interesses em comum, como aprender o espanhol, conhecer pessoas ao redor do mundo e suas culturas. Desse modo, o estudo de caso realizado nesta investigação, considerada netnográfica, buscou compreender, sob a ótica da Teoria da Atividade (TA) e das Comunidades de Aprendizagem, o modo como os estudantes de uma escola pública, sujeitos do estudo, se mobilizaram para construir seus conhecimentos em relação a um idioma estrangeiro em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem. Os dados mostram que o sistema da atividade de aprendizagem de espanhol, mediado pelo Livemocha, é organizado e regido por regras e divisão de tarefas, assim os sujeitos nos processos de aprendizagem ora assumem o papel de aluno, ora o de professor. Identificou-se que os sujeitos integrados à comunidade virtual e com orientação presencial se mantiveram motivados para a sua aprendizagem. Mas à medida que atividades se repetiam e as interações presenciais foram reduzindo houve desinteresse e perda de estímulo. Esse fenômeno se explica pela noção de Entropia Sociointerativa, na qual a energia da interatividade na comunidade virtual é fundamental para que ela se sustente. Palavras-chave: Comunidades virtuais, aprendizagem, idiomas. MEDIATING LANGUAGEM LEARNING THROUGH THE INTERNET IN VIRTUAL COMMUNITIES Abstract: This research, considered as a qualitative study, aims to show the elements that involve the learning of Spanish as a foreign language in a virtual learning community language known as Livemocha. The purpose of this community is to give learners the ability to share common interests, how to learn Spanish, they meet people around the world and their cultures. Thus, the case study conducted in this investigation, considered nethnographic, sought to understand under the perspective of Activity Theory (AT) and Learning Communities, the way how the students at a public school, subjects of this study, were mobilized to build their knowledge about a foreign language in a virtual learning environment. The data show that the system of learning activity Spanish, mediated by Livemocha is organized and governed by rules and division of labor, so the subjects in the learning process now assume the role of student, now a teacher. It was found that subjects integrated into the community with guidance in virtual and remained motivated for their learning. But as the activities are repeated and the interactions were reduced the attendance were apathy and loss of motivation. This phenomenon is explained by the notion of social interactive entrophy in which the interaction’s energy in the virtual community is crucial to sustain it. Keywords: Virtual communities. Learning, Language. 


Folios ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Maria Gamboa González ◽  
Catalina Herrera Mateus

This paper presents a praxeological study that analyzes pre-service teachers' reflections about their beliefs in teaching, English language teaching theories, and experiences as teachers. These reflections were shared in a VLC (Virtual Learning Community) to promote pre-service teachers’ reflection in three moments: in, on, and for action. The participants were 25 pre-service teachers from a bachelor's program in English as a foreign language teaching at a private university in Bogotá, Colombia. The data collected came from the participants’ responses, lesson plans, video recordings of their classes shared in the vlc, and a focus group. The results indicated that by reflecting on different moments of the teaching practice and sharing experiences with other classmates, pre-service teachers became more conscious about language teaching theories, their implementation, their actions, and decisions in the classroom. However, there is a need to promote deeper levels of reflection, in which pre-service teachers interpret and understand what happens in their practice better, from a critical point of view and in light of the theory and the reality of the school.


Author(s):  
Augusto Weiand ◽  
Francieli Motter Ludovico ◽  
Patrícia da Silva Campelo Costa Barcellos

Mind Maps' and Flashcards' techniques are widely used in various sectors for different purposes. The use of Mind Maps focuses on the elaboration of physical models representing the neural connections between certain subjects, as well as for projects organization, for educational purposes or as a way of presenting content. Flashcards, on the other hand, propose a learning methodology based on key points of the approached content, commonly used for Foreign Language teaching and learning. Thus, this Systematic Literature Review proposes a theoretical and exploratory research on the application of Mind Maps and Flashcards in Virtual Learning Environments (VLE). Through the analyzed bibliography, approaches which connect Foreign Language teaching and learning with Flashcards were found and the studies proved this association to be feasible. However, neither VLE based on Mind Maps or Flashcards were found, nor theoretical evidence describing the implementation of both methodologies together.


2021 ◽  
pp. 118-123
Author(s):  
Denysenko I.I. ◽  
Tarasiuk A.M.

The article is devoted to one of the advanced formats of foreign language teaching at high school, which effectively complements extramural and full-time forms of education – distance learning. The author emphasizes that the quality and effectiveness of foreign languages distance learning athigher educational establishments depends on effectively organized course; the pedagogical skills of teachers, participating in the educational process; the quality of applied methodical content.The main principles of foreign languages distance learning in higher education has been covered, the means of improving the quality and effectiveness of this educational format has been proposed, the key conceptual regulations of foreign languages distance learning has been determined. The article proposes a model for organizing foreign languages distance learning course for future specialists, describes a system to control and monitor the knowledge of all types of speech activities. It is also noted that independent work in the foreign languages distance course at high school should not be passive, but on the contrary, the student should be involved in active cognitive activities, not limited to acquiring foreign language skills, but necessarily includes their practical application; to solve certain communicative tasks in the future professional activity.The article concludes that in the process of organizing the foreign language distance learning course at high school, it is necessary to take into account not only the didactic characteristics and functions of multimedia and telecommunications as a technological basis, but also the conceptual trends of didactic distance learning as a component of modern education. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the specific nature of foreign language teaching in general.Key words: higher educational establishment, distance learning, multimedia means, independent work, information and communicative technologies, Internet, interactive engagement.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Manuela Svoboda

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to analyse any potential similarities between the Croatian and German language and present them adopting a contrastive approach with the intent of simplifying the learning process in regards to the German syntactic structure for Croatian German as foreign language students. While consulting articles and books on the theories and methods of foreign language teaching, attention is usually drawn to differences between the mother tongue and the foreign language, especially concerning false friends etc. The same applies to textbooks, workbooks and how teachers behave in class. Thus, it is common practice to deal with the differences between the foreign language and the mother tongue but less with similarities. This is unfortunate considering that this would likely aid in acquiring certain grammatical and syntactic structures of the foreign language. In the author's opinion, similarities are as, if not more, important than differences. Therefore, in this article the existence of similarities between the Croatian and German language will be examined closer with a main focus on the segment of sentence types. Special attention is drawn to subordinate clauses as they play an important role when speaking and/or translating sentences from Croatian to German and vice versa. In order to present and further clarify this matter, subordinate clauses in both the German and Croatian language are defined, clarified and listed to gain an oversight and to present possible similarities between the two. In addition, the method to identify subordinate clauses in a sentence is explained as well as what they express, which conjunctions are being used for each type of subordinate clause in both languages and where the similarities and/or differences between the two languages lie.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balčiūnaitienė Asta ◽  
Teresevičienė Margarita

Abstract The article aims to emphasize the role of foreign language teaching in fostering sustainable development competence in higher education. Foreign language classes enable students to analyze actual topics about sustainable development, to discuss problems, to share personal emotions and experiences. English as a foreign language curriculum aims to build students’ basic language communicative skills with the focus on sustainability, communication for the enhancement of sustainable development competence. The present paper aims to analyze the correlation of sustainable development competence between English as a foreign language studies in the system of higher education. The article overviews the importance of the sustainable development competence development on the theoretical level as well as introduces the practices of the importance of sustainable development competence elements in foreign language classes on the empirical level. The research was planned and performed in 5 universities of Lithuania, in which the respondents studying English (average age of participants was 22 years old) expressed their opinions on the sustainable development topics and usefulness of sustainable development competence. The results of the research demonstrate that students are more engaged in topics and materials on sustainable development and it is challenging for pedagogues to constantly update their materials, to apply innovative English as a foreign language teaching strategies related to sustainable development in foreign language classroom. Therefore, the research findings with the embedded elements for sustainable development competence development encourage educators to search for innovative ways of English as a foreign language teaching in higher education.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document